科普版（三起）英语五年级上册 Lesson 10 There is a horse under the tree练习卷
题型：单词拼写※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据所提供的字母组合单词 </p><p>（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST.001.png" width="116" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ （2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST.002.png" width="115" height="102" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST.003.png" width="118" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ （4）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST.004.png" width="116" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________ </p><p>（5）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST/SYS201906050818101731155280_ST.005.png" width="118" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）forest （2）child （3）food （4）small （5）back </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）forest 森林，故答案为 forest。</p><p>（2）child孩子，故答案为 child。</p><p>（3）food食物，故答案为food。</p><p>（4）small小的，故答案为small。</p><p>（5）back后面，故答案为back。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>（_____）1. A. chair B. behind C. bed</p><p>（_____）2. A. on B. in C. tree</p><p>（_____）3. A. bag B. pencil C. front</p><p>（_____）4. A. tall B. short C. child</p><p>（_____）5. A. other B. head C. eye</p><p>（_____）6. A. under B. fruit C. beside</p><p>（_____）7. A. beside B. behind C. village</p><p>（_____）8. A. horse B. fox C. back</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.A、椅子，B、后面，C、床，AC是名词，B是介词，故答案为B。 </p><p>2. A、在……上面，B、在……里面，C、树，AB是介词，C是名词，故答案为C。</p><p>3. A、书包，B、铅笔，C、在……前面，AB是名词，C是介词，故答案为C。</p><p>4. A、高的，B、矮的，C、孩子，AB是形容词，C是名词，故答案为C。</p><p>5. A、其他的，B、头，C、眼睛，A是形容词，BC是名词，故答案为A。</p><p>6. A、在……下面，B、水果，C、在……旁边，AC是介词，B是名词，故答案为B。</p><p>7. A、在……旁边，B、在……后面，C、村庄，AB是介词，C是名词，故答案为C。</p><p>8. A、马，B、狐狸，C、后面，AB是动物，C是位置，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译 </p><p>（1）在书桌上面________ （2）beside the bed________</p><p>（3）say goodbye to________ （4）在椅子下面________</p><p>（5）in front of________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）on the desk （2）在床旁边 （3）向……道别 （4）under the chair （5）在……前面 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）在……上面on，书桌the desk，故答案为on the desk。</p><p>（2 beside在……旁边， the bed床，故答案为在床旁边。</p><p>（3）say说， goodbye再见， to向，故答案为向……道别。</p><p>（4）在……下面under，椅子the chair，故答案为under the chair。</p><p>（5）in front of在……前面，故答案为在……前面。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What's behind the house? ( )</p><p>— There are some        .</p><p>A. goats. B. horse. C. tree.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——房子后面是什么？——有一些……。some后面跟可数名词复数形式，goats是复数形式，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Is this your bedroom? ( )</p><p>—          </p><p>A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it isn't. C. No, it isn't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— What's under the tree? ( ) </p><p>—            </p><p>A. It's a horse. B. No, it doesn't. C. Yes, there is.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——树下是什么？——……。提问树下是什么，回答是什么东西，A选项它是一匹马。符合题意。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— Where is the ball? ( )</p><p>—           </p><p>A. It's in the box. B. It's a mouse. C. Yes, it is.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——球在哪儿？——……。A、它在箱子里。B、它是一只老鼠。C、是的，它是。where提问地点，回答在哪里，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用“be”的适当形式填空 </p><p>（1）There ________four beds in the room. </p><p>（2）________ this your box? </p><p>（3）There ________ many flowers in the park. </p><p>（4）There ________ a pen, a book and two pencils on the table. </p><p>（5）—________you a new student? </p><p>—Yes, I ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）are （2）Is （3）are （4）is （5）Are； am </p><p>【解析】</p><p>（1）句意：在房间里有四张床。four beds是复数形式，be动词用are，故答案为are。</p><p>（2）句意：这是你的箱子吗？this是单数形式，be动词用is，句子首字母要大写，故答案为 Is。</p><p>（3）句意：在公园里有许多花。句子是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则， many flowers是复数名词，be动词用are，故答案为are。</p><p>（4）句意：在桌子上有一支钢笔、一本书和两支铅笔。句子是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，a pen是单数名词，所以be动词用are，故答案为is。</p><p>（5）句意：——你是一个新学生吗？——是的，I……。you是第二人称，be动词用are，I是第一称，be动词用am，故答案为are，am。</p></div>
题型：看图题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图填空。</p><p>1.There is a dog ________ the bed. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST.001.png" width="83" height="69" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>2.There is a cat ________ the bag. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST.002.png" width="77" height="50" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>3.There is a ball ________ the dog. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST.003.png" width="91" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>4.There is a bag ________ the desk. </p><p> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/06/05/08/b8ff9172/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST/SYS201906050818110729588139_ST.004.png" width="95" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. under 2. in 3. behind 4. on </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：在床……有一只狗。图片狗在床下，在……下面under，故答案为under。</p><p>2. 句意：书包……有一只猫。图片猫在书包里，在……里in，故答案为in。</p><p>3. 句意：狗……有一个球。图片球在狗后面，在……后面behind，故答案为behind。</p><p>4. 句意：桌子……有一个包。图片包在桌子上面，在……上面on，故答案为on。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. its  take  back  mother  let's  it  to(. )</p><p>_____________________</p><p>2. is  the  village  what  in(?) </p><p>_____________________ </p><p>3. near  there  some  house  children  are  the(. ) </p><p>_____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. Let's take it back to its mother. 2. What is in the village? 3. There are some children near the house. </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.its它的，take带走，back 后面，mother妈妈，let's让我们， it它，to介词，根据汉语连成句子：让我们把它带回给它的妈妈。故答案为 Let's take it back to its mother. </p><p>2. is 是，the定冠词，village村庄， what 什么，in在……里面，根据汉语连成句子：村庄里面是什么？句子是疑问句，疑问词放在句首，后接be动词is，和介词短语。故答案为 What is in the village?</p><p>3. near在附近，there那儿，some一些，house房子，children儿童，are是，the定冠词，根据汉语连成句子：房子附近有一些儿童。句子是there be句型，there are放在前面，首字母大写，后接名词和地点，故答案为 There are some children near the house.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出错误的一项并改正 </p><p>（_____） 1. The (A) children (B) takes (C) it home._______</p><p>（_____） 2. There(A) is (B) some trees in front of the (C) house.________</p><p>（_____） 3. (A)There (B) are a bed, a desk (C) and a chair in my room._______</p><p>（_____） 4. The dog (A) are (B) on the (C) floor.________</p><p>（_____） 5. (A) What (B) under the (C) tree?________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B take→take 2. A is→are 3. B are→is 4. A are→is 5. A What→What's </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：孩子们把它带回家。句子是一般现在时，主语children是复数形式，动词take用原形，故答案为 B: takes→take。 </p><p>2. 句意：房子前面有一些树。句子是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，trees是复数名词，be动词用are，故答案为 A: is→are。</p><p>3. 句意：我的房间里有一张床、一张桌子和一把椅子。句子是there be句型，be动词采用就近原则，a bed是单数名词，be动词用is，故答案为 B: are→is 。</p><p>4. 句意：狗在地板上。句子是一般现在时，注意dog是单数名词，be动词用is，故答案为 A: are→is。</p><p>5. 句意：树下是什么？根据句子结构，可知疑问词后接be动词和表示方位的介词短语，此处句子缺少be动词。what引导疑问句时，be动词用is，故答案为 A: What→What's。</p></div>
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