江苏省泰州市译林版（三起）五年级下册期末教学质量调研测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的字母或字母组合完成下列单词。</p><p>【1】g_rden ( ) </p><p>A.a B.e C.u</p><p>【2】tom_to ( ) </p><p>A.a B.o C.e</p><p>【3】an_ _er ( ) </p><p>A.ws B.sa C.sw</p><p>【4】hos_ _tal ( ) </p><p>A.ip B.pi C.bi</p><p>【5】Nov_ _ber ( ) </p><p>A.em B.me C.ue</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据所给选项考察单词花园，花园garden，是一个名词，故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据所给选项考察单词西红柿，西红柿tomato，是一个名词，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据所给选项考察单词答案，答案answer，是一个名词，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据所给选项考察单词医院，医院hospital，是一个名词，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据所给选项考察单词十一月，十一月November，是一个专有名词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】九月十日 ______________________</p><p>【2】穿上 ________________________</p><p>【3】找，寻找 ______________________</p><p>【4】一些土豆 ____________________</p><p>【5】洗车，擦车 ____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】the tenth of September</p><p>【2】put on</p><p>【3】look for</p><p>【4】some potatoes</p><p>【5】clean the car</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】九月英语是September，注意首字母大写；几日用序数词，十日tenth。故答案为the tenth of September。</p><p>【2】穿上的英语是个动词短语put on，注意识记。故答案为put on。</p><p>【3】找，寻找的英语是个动词短语look for，平时注意识记。故答案为look for。</p><p>【4】一些some，土豆potato（potato可数名词，有some修饰要用复数potatoes）。故答案为some potatoes。</p><p>【5】洗，擦clean，车car。故答案为clean the car。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】ask a policeman for help __________</p><p>【2】drive the pests away _______________</p><p>【3】brush one’s teeth ________________</p><p>【4】wash the dishes ___________________</p><p>【5】Double Ninth Festival ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】向警察求助</p><p>【2】赶走害虫</p><p>【3】刷牙</p><p>【4】洗碗</p><p>【5】重阳节</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>ask for向……询求……；a policeman警察；help帮助；动词短语，译为向警察求助，故答案为向警察求助。</p><p>【2】</p><p>drive away赶走；the pests害虫；动词短语，译为赶走害虫，故答案为赶走害虫。</p><p>【3】</p><p>brush刷；one’s某人的；teeth牙齿；动词短语，译为刷牙，故答案为刷牙。</p><p>【4】</p><p>wash洗；the dishes盘子，餐具；动词短语，译为洗碗，故答案为洗碗。</p><p>【5】</p><p>Double Ninth Festival该短语译为重阳节，名词短语，故答案为重阳节。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What is Wang Bing __________? ( )</p><p>—He is __________ the table.</p><p>A.do; clean B.doing; cleaning C.does; cleaning</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—王兵在干什么？—他正在擦桌子。考查了现在进行时，其结构：主语+be+doing sth，对动作提问，后面加上doing，故What+is+主语+doing？clean 现在分词cleaning，根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom’s mother is washing clothes. Tom is helping _______. ( )</p><p>A. them B. she C. her</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】___________ Liu Tao like meat? ( )</p><p>A. Do B. Does C. Is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We like __________ the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )</p><p>A.watch B.looking C.looking at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们喜欢在中秋节看月亮。like doing sth喜欢做某事，排除A；look当看讲时，是不及物动词，需要与at组成短语look at看，后面再加名词，排除B。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He always _________ at the party. Now, he _________. ( )</p><p>A.sings; sings B.sings; is singing C.is singing; sings</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他总是在聚会上唱歌。现在，他正在唱歌。第一句是一般现在时态，主语是三单，故用sings；第二句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a toothache and I can’t eat __________. ( )</p><p>A.some thing B.something C.anything</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我牙疼，我不能吃___。否定句不定代词用anything，something用于肯定句，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Which month comes after May? ( )</p><p>—__________. </p><p>A.August B.June C.July</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—五月之后是哪个月？—六月。A八月，B六月，C七月，根据常识可知五月之后是六月。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】August is the ______ month of a year. ( )</p><p>A. seventh B. ninth C. eighth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：八月是一年中……个月。根据常识，八月是一年中第八个月，A第七，B第九，C第八，故选C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to see a film. So I should go to _______.( )</p><p>A. the cinema B. the shop C. the zoo</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Dragon Boat Festival is in ______ or ______. ( )</p><p>A.January; February B.May; June C.September; October</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：端午节在______或______。A. January一月，February二月；B. May五月，June六月；C. September九月，October十月。端午节在每年的五月或六月，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 your sister watching TV? ( )</p><p>A. Are B. Is C. Do</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—When’s your mother’s birthday? ( )</p><p>—It’s __________ the fourth of October.</p><p>A.at B.on C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你妈妈什么时候生日？—今天是十月四日。具体的一天前加介词on，A在钟点前，C在……里面，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】------ ________ is Lucy sad? </p><p>------ Because she’s ill at home. ( )</p><p>A. What B. Why C. Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You should brush _______ teeth. ( )</p><p>A. you B. me C. your</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你应该刷牙。刷牙，brush one's teeth是固定短语，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In __________, we can ask “Where’s the toilet?” ( )</p><p>A.the UK B.the US C.China</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在英国，我们可以问“卫生间在哪？”根据常识可知在英国人们一般说卫生间是toilet，在美国人们一般说卫生间是restroom，在中国人们一般说卫生间是WC，A英国，B美国，C中国。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】情境匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s on the second Sunday of May.</p><p>B. Thank you!</p><p>C. No, he doesn’t.</p><p>D. You can take a metro.</p><p>E. They shout “Trick or treat?” for sweets.</p><p>F. She’s ill. She should go to see a doctor.</p><p>G. It’s nice.</p><p>H. I’m sweeping the floor.</p><p>I. Because I can have a party.</p><p>J. Yes, I am.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Why are you so happy? （______）</p><p>【2】What are you doing? （______）</p><p>【3】What’s wrong with Nancy? （______）</p><p>【4】How is the soup? （______）</p><p>【5】Are you reading books now? （______）</p><p>【6】Does Bobby have the answer? （______）</p><p>【7】When’s Mother’s Day? （______）</p><p>【8】What do children do at Halloween? （______）</p><p>【9】How do I get to the cinema? （______）</p><p>【10】Happy birthday! （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】I</p><p>【2】H</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】G</p><p>【5】J</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】E</p><p>【9】D</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：你为什么这么开心？回答说原因，选项I因为我可以用个派对，符合语境，故选I。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：你正在做什么？回答说正在做的事，选项H我正在扫地，符合语境，故选H。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：南希怎么了？回答说南希的问题，选项F 她病了，她应该去看医生，符合语境，故选F。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：这个汤怎样？回答评价汤，选项G这很棒，符合语境，故选G。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你正在读书吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项J是的，我是，符合语境，故选J。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意：鲍比有答案吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项C不，他没有，符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【7】</p><p>句意：什么时候是母亲节？回答说日期，选项A 五月的第二个星期天，符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【8】</p><p>句意：孩子们在万圣节前夕做什么？回答说做的事，选项E他们喊“不给糖就捣蛋”来要糖，符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【9】</p><p>句意：我如何到达电影院？回答说方式，选项D你可以乘地铁，符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【10】</p><p>句意：生日快乐。回答说谢谢，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The bus __________ (come).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is coming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！公共汽车来了。根据Look!，可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是be+动词的现在分词，the bus是单数，be动词用is，come的现在分词是coming。故答案为is coming。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you like __________ (watch) TV?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watching</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你喜欢看电视吗？喜欢做某事like doing sth，故答案为watching。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s wrong with __________ (he)?</p><p>—He __________ (have) a headache.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】him has </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—他怎么了？—他头疼。with sb，介词后面用宾格him。头疼have a headache，主语是他，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为him；has。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There __________ (be) some bread in the fridge.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：冰箱里有些面包。面包不可数名词，be动词用is，故答案为is。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Jim usually __________ (brush) his teeth in the morning.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】brushes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：吉姆经常在早上刷牙。经常性动作，用一般现在时态，主语是吉姆，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为brushes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boy __________________ ( draw) a picture now.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is drawing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the boy做主语应该用is，正在做什么考查了现在进行时，应该用draw的ing分词形式。故答案为is drawing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She wants __________ (eat) a cake for breakfast.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to eat</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她早餐想要吃一个蛋糕。want to do sth想要做某事。故答案为to eat。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Wang Bing should __________ (take) some medicine.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】take</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：王冰应该吃一些药。should应该为情态动词，后接动词原形，故答案为take。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】New Year’s Day is on the __________ (one) of January.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：新年在一月一号。日期用序数词first，故答案为first。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>The Spring Festival</p><p>The Spring Festival is the most important (重要的) festival in China. To the Chinese people, it is as important as Christmas to the people in the West. In this holiday, Chinese people get together for sharing happiness.</p><p>There are many customs (习惯；风俗) at the Spring Festival. Before the Spring Festival, people usually clean and decorate (装饰) their houses. On the Chinese New Year’s Eve, all the family members have a big dinner. Dumplings are very popular (受欢迎的) food in Chinese family. After dinner, the whole family chat and watch TV together. People always watch the Spring Festival Party on CCTV.</p><p>During the Spring Festival, the adults (成年人) usually give luck money (钱) to children. The children like burning fireworks. They are very beautiful at night.</p><p>【1】__________ is the most important festival in China. ( )</p><p>A.The Spring Festival B.Children’s Day C.Christmas</p><p>【2】__________ are popular food in Chinese family. ( )</p><p>A.Sweets B.Chocolate C.Dumplings</p><p>【3】People always watch __________ on CCTV at the Spring Festival. ( )</p><p>A.Animal World B.the Spring Festival Party C.the running race</p><p>【4】During the Spring Festival, The children like __________. ( )</p><p>A.giving lucking money B.burning fireworks C.sing and dance</p><p>【5】At the Spring Festival, Chinese people get together for sharing __________. ( )</p><p>A.ice cream B.flowers C.happiness</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：___是中国最重要的节日。根据“The Spring Festival is the most important (重要的) festival in China.”可知春节最重要。故选A。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：____是在中国家庭受欢迎的食物。根据“Dumplings are very popular (受欢迎的) food in Chinese family.”可知是饺子，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：春节的时候，人们经常在中央电视台看___。根据“People always watch the Spring Festival Party on CCTV.”可知是春晚，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：春节期间，孩子们喜欢___。根据“The children like burning fireworks.”可知喜欢放烟花，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：在春节，中国人聚在一起分享___。根据“In this holiday, Chinese people get together for sharing happiness.”可知是分享快乐。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达</p><p>今天是周末，你待在家里，请你用现在进行时介绍一下你全家人的活动，描述一下他们都在做什么。</p><p>要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，书写规范。</p><p>2. 提示短语：clean the car, clean the table, make the bed, sweep the floor, wash clothes, wash the dishes... 要求不少于五句话。</p><p>My weekend</p><p>Today is ____________________. My father is _________________________. My mother</p><p>is ____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p> My weekend</p><p>Today is Sunday. My father is cleaning the car. My mother is cleaning the table. Guess, what am I doing? Oh, I am making the bed. My sister is sweeping the floor. My brother is washing clothes. Where is my grandmother? Look! She is washing the dishes in the kitchen.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出周末自己一家人的活动。阐述要清楚，单词正确，语句流畅。注意文章为一般将来时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词或短语：sister姐姐/妹妹，brother哥哥/弟弟，grandmother奶奶，clean the car清理汽车，clean the table清理桌子，make the bed整理床铺，sweep the floor扫地，wash clothes洗衣服，wash the dishes洗盘子</p><p>参考句型：I am…；My sister is …；My brother is …； She is …；</p></div>
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