河北省唐山市开平区冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图写单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST.001.png" width="58" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />__________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST.002.png" width="78" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />__________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST.003.png" width="71" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />__________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST.004.png" width="77" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />__________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST/SYS202007220622201640888302_ST.005.png" width="64" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />__________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】run</p><p>【2】computer</p><p>【3】candy</p><p>【4】tea</p><p>【5】cry</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>图片显示跑步run，故答案为run。</p><p>【2】</p><p>图片显示电脑computer，故答案为computer。</p><p>【3】</p><p>图片显示糖果candy，故答案为candy。</p><p>【4】</p><p>图片显示茶tea，故答案为tea。</p><p>【5】</p><p>图片显示哭cry，故答案为cry。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出每组单词中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.wanted B.lived C.buy D.bought</p><p>【2】A.hungry B.sad C.afraid D.way</p><p>【3】A.visit B.high C.small D.wrong</p><p>【4】A.children B.many C.women D.men</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. wanted想要，B. lived生活，C. buy买，D. bought买，ABD是动词过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. hungry饥饿的，B. sad悲伤的，C. afraid害怕的，D. way路，ABC是形容词，D是名词，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. visit 参观，B. high高的，C. small小的，D. wrong错误的，BCD是形容词，A是动词，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. children孩子们，B. many很多的，C. women女人，D. men男人，ACD是名词，B是形容词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look at the boys! They_______ (is / are) playing ping-pong.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看这些男孩！他们正在打乒乓球。现在进行时态，谓语动词用be doing，主语是they，be用are，故答案为are。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yesterday, Li Ming _______(play / played) with his friends. They had fun together.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】played</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天，李明和他的朋友一起玩。他们一起玩的开心。昨天是过去时态，动词用过去式，故答案为played。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny_____(do / did) her homework after school yesterday. Then she had dinner.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】did</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：珍妮昨天放学后做了她的作业。然后她吃晚饭。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式，do是原形，did是过去式。故答案为did。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—How much_____(is / are) the ticket?—It’s twenty yuan.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—这张票多少钱？—20元。ticket单数，用is，故答案为is。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Shh! We are in the library. Please ______ (don’t sing / sing a song).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】don’t sing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：嘘，我们在图书馆，______。根据语境，这里是否定句，不要唱歌，故答案为don’t sing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出对应的应答语。请将序号写在括号内。</p><p> </p><p>A. I went to the park with my family.</p><p>B. The man behind you.</p><p>C. Yes, we had a great trip.</p><p>D. Don’t worry. I can help you.</p><p>E. Thank you. We’ll miss you, too.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Who’s talking? （______）</p><p>【2】Help! I hurt my leg. （______）</p><p>【3】We’ll miss you. （______）</p><p>【4】Did you have a nice trip? （______）</p><p>【5】Where did you go yesterday? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：谁在说话？答句说是谁，选项B. The man behind you. 你身后的那个人。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：救命啊！我的腿受伤了。选项D. Don’t worry. I can help you. 别担心。我可以帮你。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：我们会想念你的。选项E. Thank you. We’ll miss you, too. 谢谢。我们也会想念你的。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：你旅途愉快吗？该句是did引导的一般疑问句，先用yes/no回答，选项C. Yes, we had a great trip. 是的，我们旅途愉快。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你昨天去哪儿了？答句说地点，选项A. I went to the park with my family. 我和家人去了公园。符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，排序。请将序号写作题前括号内。</p><p>（_______） I’m listening to music.</p><p>（_______） Yes, I’m hungry.</p><p>（_______） Are you hungry now?</p><p>（_______） Yes, please. I’d like an apple.</p><p>( 1 ) Hi, Jack. What are you doing?</p><p>（_______） Would you like some fruit?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】2 4 3 6 5 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为：</p><p>我在听音乐。</p><p>是的，我饿了。</p><p>你现在饿吗？</p><p>好的，我要个苹果。</p><p>你好，杰克，你在干什么？</p><p>你要来点水果吗？</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为：一个人问杰克在干什么，然后问他是否饿了，要不要来点水果。</p><p>1. 首句是问杰克在干什么：Hi, Jack. What are you doing?</p><p>2. 回答说在听音乐：I’m listening to music.</p><p>3. 然后问杰克是否饿了：Are you hungry now?</p><p>4. 肯定回答说饿了：Yes, I’m hungry.</p><p>5. 给对方提供水果问是否要：Would you like some fruit?</p><p>6. 回答说要些苹果：Yes, please. I’d like an apple.</p><p>故答案为24365。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny, please don’t sit down. Please s__________ up.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】stand</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：丹妮，请不要坐下，请起立。起立stand up，祈使句用动词原形，故答案为stand。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Now Tom is l__________ out of the window. He sees some beautiful flowers.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】looking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在汤姆正看向窗外。他看到了一些美丽的花。现在进行时态，谓语动词是be doing结构，故答案为looking。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The light is yellow. Please w__________! don’t go.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】wait</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：现在是黄灯，请等待，不要走。等待wait，祈使句用动词原形，故答案为wait。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I often see Danny. I s__________ him in the park yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】saw</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据语境和所给的首字母可知句意：我经常看到丹妮。我昨天在公园里见到了他。看见see，昨天用过去时态，动词用saw，故答案为saw。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I am drawing a p__________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】picture</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我正在画一幅画。画画draw a picture，故答案为picture。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】wanted, I, buy, to, you, for, a, gift (.) </p><p>_______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I wanted to buy a gift for you.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>wanted想要，I我，buy买，to介词，you你，for为，a gift一个礼物，根据所给句号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我想要为你买个礼物。故答案为I wanted to buy a gift for you.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What’s Steven doing now? （看图回答问题）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622214021593856_ST/SYS202007220622214021593856_ST.001.png" width="148" height="117" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He is writing an email on a computer.（答案不唯一，合理即可）</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：史蒂夫在干什么？图片显示他坐在电脑前，具体答案不唯一，描述在电脑前进行某些工作即可，故答案为He is writing an email on a computer.（答案不唯一，合理即可）</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This letter is from __________.</p><p> </p><p>Dear Danny,</p><p>How’s your tail? ...</p><p>Please write back soon.</p><p>Yours truly.</p><p>Li Ming</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Li Ming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这封信来自于___。根据“Yours truly. Li Ming”可知是来自李明。故答案为Li Ming。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。请将正确答案的序号写在括号内。</p><p>The Dog and the Bone</p><p>One day, a dog was taking a walk in the city park. He saw a bone in the grass. He was very happy. “Hmm. I love bones,” he said.</p><p>The bone was very heavy (重的), but the dog didn’t want any help. Why? Because he didn’t want his friends to eat any of the bone. “I can carry the bone to the forest! It is far from the park. My friends can’t find me there,” he thought.</p><p>So the dog walked to the forest, carrying the heavy bone in his mouth. He carried the bone down a road.</p><p>Then the dog saw a big lake. He looked inside the water. In the water, he saw a dog. The dog had a very big bone. “That bone is bigger than mine,” thought the dog. “I want my bone and that bone, too.”</p><p>He looked at the dog in the water, and the dog in the water looked at him. “Give me your bone!” he barked (吠叫) at the dog in the water. When he barked, his bone fell into the lake.</p><p>Now the dog didn’t have two bones. He didn’t have any bones! Did he learn a lesson? Yes! Be happy with the bone you have.</p><p>【1】Where did the dog see the bone? ( )</p><p>A.In the forest.</p><p>B.In the grass.</p><p>C.On the road.</p><p>D.Beside the lake.</p><p>【2】The bone was very heavy. But why didn’t the dog want any help? ( )</p><p>A.Because the bone is not heavy.</p><p>B.Because he wanted to eat the bone in the park.</p><p>C.Because he didn’t want his friends to eat any of the bone.</p><p>D.Because his friends lived far from the park.</p><p>【3】What did the dog see in the water? ( )</p><p>A.A fish.</p><p>B.Two dogs.</p><p>C.A dog with a very big bone.</p><p>D.Only the water.</p><p>【4】The dog barked at the dog in the water. Then what happened? ( )</p><p>A.He didn’t have any bones.</p><p>B.He had two bones.</p><p>C.He fell into the water.</p><p>D.He was happy.</p><p>【5】What’s the meaning (意思) of “Be happy with the bone you have”? ( )</p><p>A.他很高兴</p><p>B.知足常乐</p><p>C.你有一根骨头</p><p>D.要保持快乐的心情</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了狗与骨头的寓言故事。</p><p>【1】</p><p>问句句意：狗在哪里看到了骨头。根据“He saw a bone in the grass.”可知狗在草里发现了骨头，A在森林里，B在草里，C在路上，D在湖边。故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：骨头很重。但是狗为什么不想要任何帮助。根据“Because he didn’t want his friends to eat any of the bone.”可知狗不想让它朋友吃骨头。A因为骨头不重，B因为它想在公园吃骨头，C因为它不想让它朋友吃骨头，D因为他朋友住得离公园很远。故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>问句句意：狗在水里看到了什么？根据“In the water, he saw a dog. The dog had a very big bone.”一只有一大块骨头的狗，A一条鱼，B两只狗，C一只有一大块骨头的狗，D只有水。故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：狗朝着水里的狗吠叫。然后发生了什么？根据“When he barked, his bone fell into the lake.”可知狗的骨头掉进了湖里，它没有任何骨头了，A它没有任何骨头了，B它有两块骨头，C它掉进了水里，D它很高兴。故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：“Be happy with the bone you have”什么意思？根据全文分析可知意思是要知足常乐。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，根据提示完成对话。（写3句话）</p><p>—What did you do yesterday?</p><p>—I had breakfast at 7:00 in the morning. Then I _____________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>go shopping talk to my friend watch TV at home</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622216773562477_ST/SYS202007220622216773562477_ST.001.png" width="105" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622216773562477_ST/SYS202007220622216773562477_ST.002.png" width="117" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622216773562477_ST/SYS202007220622216773562477_ST.003.png" width="138" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>—What did you do yesterday?</p><p>—I had breakfast at 7:00 in the morning. Then I went shopping to buy a toy car. In the afternoon, I talked to my friend. I watched TV at home in the evening.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读：该题目要求据提示完成对话。图片显示了昨天的行程，根据图片进行描述即可。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：go shopping购物，talk to my friend和朋友聊天，watch TV at home在家看电视，In the afternoon在下午，in the evening在晚上</p><p>参考句型：I had …； Then I …；</p></div>
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