湘鲁版英语五年级上册Unit 3 She has long hair 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are three ________ on the table. ( )</p><p>A. bottle of orange juice B. bottles of orange juice</p><p>C. bottles of orange juices D. bottle of orange juices</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短语“三瓶橘子汁”为three bottles of orange juice。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想说你的朋友Amy有一张笑脸，应该这样说：（ ）</p><p>A. Amy has a kind face.</p><p>B. Amy has a smiling face.</p><p>C. Amy has a pink face.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】pink face ( )</p><p>A.黑色的面 B.黄色的脸 C.粉红的脸</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>pink face粉红的脸；black face黑色的脸；yellow face黄色的脸．故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】straight hair ( )</p><p>A.直发 B.卷发 C.长发</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>straight hair直发；curly hair卷发；long hair长发．故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】 name is Yao Na. （ ）</p><p>A. She B. Hers C. Her</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】kind face ( )</p><p>A.和蔼的面孔 B.淘气的面孔 C.粉红的脸</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>kind face和蔼的面孔；naughty face淘气的面孔；pink face粉红的脸．故选A．</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】— ________ meat do you want? ( )</p><p>— One and a half ________.</p><p>A. How many; kilo B. How much; kilos</p><p>C. How many; kilos D. How much; kilo</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>meat为不可数名词，疑问词应该用how much；短语“一斤半”应该为one and a half kilos。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ do we need ________? ( )</p><p>A. What; to buy B. When; to buy</p><p>C. How; to buy D. Where; to buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们需要买什么？故疑问词为what。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like a glass of milk? ( )</p><p>—________. I’d like only a cup of tea.</p><p>A. Yes, please B. Yes, thank you</p><p>C. No, thanks D. Please don’t give me milk</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I need Amy ______ me. Where’s she now? ( )</p><p>A. help B. helping C. helps D. to help</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短语need sb. to do sth.意为“需要某人做某事”。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a new girl our school. （ ）</p><p>A. at B. in C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】sh t （短的，矮的）( )</p><p>A.ar B.ir C.or</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>由"短的、矮的"的英文拼写"short"和已经给出的前后三个字母知，这里空缺处填"or"，故此题选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想知道那个女孩是谁，应该这样向你的同学打听：（ ）</p><p>A. Who is she?</p><p>B. Is this the girl?</p><p>C. She is who?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I'm ten old. ( )</p><p>A.years B.year C.yeares</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>由ten可知后面的名词是复数形式，而B选项中year是单数形式，C选项yeares写法错误，故排除B和C，所以答案选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出单词中不同类的一项：( )</p><p>A.girl B.boy C.kid</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>girl女孩，boy男孩，kid孩子．AB指女孩男孩，可辨认性别，C指小孩子。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的一项：( )</p><p>A.pink B.brown C.colour</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.pink粉色，B.brown棕色，C.colour颜色，A，B属于具体的色彩，C是颜色类别的总称，故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你们班来了一位新同学，你应说：（ ）</p><p>A. Sorry.</p><p>B. Thank you.</p><p>C. Welcome to our class.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉朋友说你有长发，你应说：（ ）</p><p>A. I have long hair.</p><p>B. I has long hair.</p><p>C. I have a long hair</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】long hair（ ）</p><p>A.短发 B.长发 C.直发</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短发short hair，长发long hair，直发straight hair。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jane can fast. （ ）</p><p>A. run B. runs C. running</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填空题</p><p>【1】根据本课所学看图写单词</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/27/23/a62ba2f4/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST.001.png" width="112" height="147" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_____</p><p>【2】根据本课所学看图写单词</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/27/23/a62ba2f4/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST.002.png" width="205" height="138" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_____</p><p>【3】找出下列句子中的错误并改正</p><p>It have no smell or taste._____</p><p>【4】根据本课所学看图写单词</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/27/23/a62ba2f4/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST.003.png" width="210" height="142" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_____</p><p>【5】根据本课所学看图写单词<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/27/23/a62ba2f4/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST/SYS202011272346384851664088_ST.004.png" width="248" height="165" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（__________）</p><p> </p><p>【6】Mother spends about 30 minutes cooking dinner for us.（改为同义句）</p><p>_____________________</p><p>【7】现在我该改变了。（根据所给汉语完成句子）</p><p>_____________________</p><p>【8】I can see four pictures on the wall.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_____________________</p><p>【9】Who is he?( 翻译汉语)</p><p>______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】balloon</p><p>【2】soldier</p><p>【3】have→has</p><p>【4】room</p><p>【5】factory</p><p>【6】It takes mother about 30 minutes to cook dinner for us.</p><p>【7】It's time for me to change now.</p><p>【8】What can you see on the wall?</p><p>【9】他是谁？</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片中是一个绿色的气球，而气球的英文是：balloo。故答案为：balloon。</p><p>【2】图片显示的一部经典电视剧中的人物，而他是一名士兵，士兵的英文是：soldier。</p><p>【3】根据本句主语it是第三人称单数形式，时态是一般现在，后面动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以把have改成has，故答案为：have→has。</p><p>【4】图片显示一个房间，而"房间"的英文是：room，故答案为：room。</p><p>【5】图示表示工厂，译为factory，故答案为：factory。</p><p>【6】sb spend+时间+（in）doing sth某人花费时间做某事可以表达为It takes sb+时间+to do sth做某事花费某人多少时间。根据spends第三人称单数，可知，一般现在时态，主语It"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数takes sb用mother妈妈代替，时间是about 30 minutes大约30分钟，to后跟动词原形cook，cook dinner做饭，for us"给我们。故答案为：It takes mother about 30 minutes to cook dinner for us。</p><p>【7】题干可知句子时态是一般现在时，我该改变了言外之意为：我改变的时候到了。某人做某事时间到翻译为：It's time for sb to do sth．sb用我，代替，我翻译为：me，作宾语；do用改变代替，改变翻译为：change；现在翻译为：now，用在句末．结合要求完成句子。故答案为： It's time for me to change now。</p><p>【8】特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句．句子的划线部分是four pictures，是事物，询问什么，确定疑问词为What，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面，句子中有情态动词can，变一般疑问句can提前即可，I变为you．用What can you see on the wall？提问。故答案为：What can you see on the wall?</p><p>【9】Who谁，is是，he他，结合整句与中文的表达习惯，翻译为他是谁？</p><p>平时多积累单词和重要词汇，并根据图片内容作答．然后仔结合中文的表达习惯，组织语言，连成连贯的句子。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空，完成下列对话。</p><p>who beautiful too long friend</p><p>A: Hi John, Nice to meet you.</p><p>B: Hello Carly, Nice to meet you,【1】.</p><p>A: John,【2】is she?</p><p>B: Oh, she is Jane, my【3】.</p><p>A: Jane, Your hair is very【4】and it looks very【5】</p><p>C: Thanks Carly!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 too </p><p>【2】 who </p><p>【3】 friend </p><p>【4】 long </p><p>【5】 beautiful </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空</p><p>I like a lot of foods, like rice, noodles, dumplings, porridge, hamburgers and so on. But my favourite ______ is dumplings. Every Sunday, my mother ______ many dumplings for me. If she has ______ time to make the dumplings, I’ll go to the supermarket to _______ some. Dumplings look ______ white boats. They taste delicious. _____ my birthday every year, I usually make a lot of dumplings with my mother ______ I often ask some friends to eat them with me. There are different kinds of ______ in them. My friends ______ like to eat them very much.</p><p>In a word, of all the foods, I like dumplings ______.</p><p>【1】A. food B. bread C. fruit D. fast food</p><p>【2】A. do B. does C. make D. makes</p><p>【3】A. not B. no C. don’t D. doesn’t</p><p>【4】A. want B. take C. buy D. borrow</p><p>【5】A. for B. after C. at D. like</p><p>【6】A. In B. On C. About D. With</p><p>【7】A. after B. before C. because D. when</p><p>【8】A. fishes B. fruits C. vegetables D. moon cakes</p><p>【9】A. all B. both C. are all D. are both</p><p>【10】A. better B. best C. a lot D. very much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由上句中的a lot of foods及dumplings可判断，这里应填food。</p><p>【2】make dumplings意为“包饺子”，主语为单数名词mother，谓语动词用第三人称单数。</p><p>【3】time为名词，用形容词no修饰。have no time意为“没有时间”。</p><p>【4】本句句意为“如果她没时间包饺子，我就去超市买一些。”buy意为“买”。</p><p>【5】本句句意为“饺子看起来像白色的小船。”look like意为“看起来像”。</p><p>【6】on one’s birthday意为“在某人生日时”，为固定搭配。</p><p>【7】因为要邀请朋友，所以和妈妈包很多饺子。because意为“因为”。</p><p>【8】包饺子应该用蔬菜。vegetable意为“蔬菜”。</p><p>【9】like在这里为动词，不能用系动词be，排除C、D项。both表示“两个”；all表示“三个或三个以上”。根据句意应填all。</p><p>【10】本句句意为“总之一句话，在所有的食物中，我最喜欢饺子。”like…best意为“最喜欢……”。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>John has many new friends. There is Tingting. She has long straight hair. She is 160cm. She is from Australia. Xiao Lin has short, black hair. she is from China. She can jump high. Jane has short, brown hair. She can run fast. She is from England. They are the same school, but they are the different class.</p><p>【1】How many friends does John have? ( )</p><p>A. one B. two C. three</p><p>【2】Tingting has hair. ( )</p><p>A. short, straight B. long, straight C. short black</p><p>【3】Where is Jane from? ( )</p><p>A. China B. Australia C. England</p><p>【4】Who is from China? ( )</p><p>A. Xiao Lin B. John C. Tingting</p><p>【5】Are they the same school? ( )</p><p>A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. No, they are.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C </p><p>【2】 B </p><p>【3】 C </p><p>【4】 A </p><p>【5】 A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换</p><p>【1】What about a kilo of meat?（用two替换a改成复数句）</p><p>____________________.</p><p>【2】I'd like to eat some hamburgers.（改为一般疑问句）</p><p>____________________?</p><p>【3】I think I need lots of energy every day.（改为否定句）</p><p>____________________.</p><p>【4】Simon doesn't sleep more than ten hours every night. （改为同义句）</p><p>____________________.</p><p>【5】I'd like two kilos of fish. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】What about two kilos of meat?</p><p>【2】Would you like to eat some hamburgers?</p><p>【3】I don't think I need lots of energy every day.</p><p>【4】Simon sleeps less than ten hours every night.</p><p>【5】How much fish would you like?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】a的复数对应two，kilo的复数对应kilos，meat的复数仍然是meat，故答案为：What about two kilos of meat?</p><p>【2】I'd＝I would，句中含有情态动词would，转一般疑问句时将would提到句首，大写首字母，主语由I变为you．Would you like to do sth?是希望得到对方的肯定回答，some不需要改变,故答案为：Would you like to eat some hamburgers?</p><p>【3】题干是一般现在时的肯定句，主语是第一人称I，含有实义动词think，转否定句时借助动词don't，后跟动词原形think．故答案为：I don't think I need lots of energy every day.</p><p>【4】西蒙每晚睡觉没有超过十个小时。可以表达为"西蒙每晚睡少于十个小时，主语Simon单数，谓语睡觉一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数sleeps，少于less than．十小时ten hours，每晚every night．故答案为：Simon sleeps less than ten hours every night.</p><p>【5】特殊疑问句的结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，句子的划线部分是two kilos of，是重量、数量，fish是不可数名词，询问多少，确定疑问词为How much，不可数名词fish放在How much 后面，句子的剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在其后，句子中有情态动词would，变一般疑问句把would提前即可，I改为you，用How much fish+would you like？提问．故答案为：How much fish would you like?</p><p>特殊疑问句即用来对句子某一特定部分进行提问的句子，通常以疑问词开头，做此类题，先确定划线部分的内容是什么，然后用相应的疑问词进行提问。</p></div>
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