河北省唐山市古冶区冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末考试英语试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写出单词的正确形式。</p><p>【1】person (复数) ______</p><p>【2】run (现在分词) ______</p><p>【3】cold (反义词) ______</p><p>【4】saw (原形) ______</p><p>【5】eat (过去式) ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】persons</p><p>【2】running</p><p>【3】hot</p><p>【4】see</p><p>【5】ate</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>person 人，其复数是直接加s，故答案为persons。</p><p>【2】</p><p>run跑，现在分词是双写n+ing，故答案为running。</p><p>【3】</p><p>cold冷的，反义词是炎热的hot，故答案为hot。</p><p>【4】</p><p>saw，是动词see的过去式，故答案为see。</p><p>【5】</p><p>eat吃，其过去式是不规则变化，ate，故答案为ate。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny can’t swim. He is ______ of falling into the water. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605046131591842_ST/SYS202012180605046131591842_ST.001.png" width="100" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】afraid</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：丹尼不会游泳。它___掉进水里。根据图片和句意可知该空填afraid，be afraid of害怕符合，故答案为afraid。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Go straight and turn ______. Then you can see the cinema. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605046912366099_ST/SYS202012180605046912366099_ST.001.png" width="82" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】right</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：直走，然后向__转，然后你就可以看到电影院了。图片显示右转，右right，故答案为right。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I write an email on a ______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605047850463280_ST/SYS202012180605047850463280_ST.001.png" width="95" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】computer</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我在电脑上写电子邮件。图片是一台电脑，电脑computer，故答案为computer。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like ______ very much. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605048631990279_ST/SYS202012180605048631990279_ST.001.png" width="113" height="68" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】candies</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我非常喜欢糖果。图片是糖果，糖果candies，是4块，其复数是candies，故答案为candies。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother is very ______. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605049413911794_ST/SYS202012180605049413911794_ST.001.png" width="113" height="112" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】happy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妈妈非常高兴。图片显示高兴，高兴的happy，故答案为happy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! Jenny is ______ (draw).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】drawing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！珍妮在画画。根据look和系动词is可判断该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故答案为drawing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are many ______ (man) on the train.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】men</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：火车上有许多人。前面有many修饰，后面名词用复数形式，man的复数形式men，故答案为men。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】In winter, it is ______ (snow).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】snowy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在冬天，天气多雪。根据前面的系动词可知该空用形容词snowy做表语，故答案为snowy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ______ (walk) yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】walked</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我昨天走了。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，walk过去式是walked，故答案为walked。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I often ______ (watch) TV at home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】watch</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我经常看电视在家。主语是I，动词用原形，故答案为watch。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! Some birds _______ in the sky. ( )</p><p>A.fly B.is flying C.are flying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！一些鸟正在空中飞翔。根据look可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态be doing结构，主语是复数，系动词用are，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny is _______. He wants to drink. ( )</p><p>A.sad B.thirsty C.hungry</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：丹尼是_____。他想喝水。A. sad难过的，B. thirsty口渴的，C. hungry饥饿的，根据常识得知，应该是渴了，才去喝水，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_______ I see that postcard, please? ( )</p><p>—Sure.</p><p>A.May B.Do C.Am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我可以我看到那张明信片了吗？可以may，表示温婉的请求，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn left _______ the traffic lights. ( )</p><p>A.of B.at C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：在交通灯左转。A. of……的，表示所属关系；B. at 在……（小地点）；C.on 在……上。在某处左转常用turn left at sp. 故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are on _______ way to school. ( )</p><p>A.her B.his C.their</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们在回学校的路上。在……路上on one’s way to，主语是they，形容词性物主代词是their，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please don’t _______ up. ( )</p><p>A.sit B.stand C.stands</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：请不要站起来。stand up站起来，动词短语，don't后跟动词原形stand，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This postcard _______ a picture of the Palace Museum. ( )</p><p>A.have B.has C.had</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这张明信片上有故宫的照片。主语postcard是单数，谓语动词用单三，时态为一般现在时，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How much _______ the fruit? ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些水果多少钱？fruit是不可数名词，系词用is，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I _______ a baby in 2002. ( )</p><p>A.am B.was C.were</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：2002年我还是个婴儿。由in 2002可知句子是一般过去时，I 是第一人称，be动词要用was，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This scarf is _______ you, Mum. ( )</p><p>A.to B.of C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：妈妈，这条围巾是给你的。A. to，向，表方向；B. of ……的，表所属关系；C. for 给，表对象。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与图片意思是否一致：I see a little star. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605061913940272_ST/SYS202012180605061913940272_ST.001.png" width="66" height="52" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我看到了一颗小星星。根据图片可知没有小星星，故句意与图片不相符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与图片意思是否一致：These children are singing. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605062382538864_ST/SYS202012180605062382538864_ST.001.png" width="97" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些孩子在唱歌。图画显示在踢足球，题干与图画不相符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与图片意思是否一致：These bananas are six yuan. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605063007890196_ST/SYS202012180605063007890196_ST.001.png" width="96" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些香蕉6元。图片显示6元，两者相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与图片意思是否一致：It was sunny. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605063788664453_ST/SYS202012180605063788664453_ST.001.png" width="87" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ( )</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是晴天。图片显示晴天，两者相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与图片意思是否一致：He arrived in Beijing at eight o'clock. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605064413585969_ST/SYS202012180605064413585969_ST.001.png" width="69" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他八点钟到达北京。图画显示是九点。题干与图片不相符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I go to the library on Sundays. (改写句子)</p><p>I ______ ______ ______ ______ yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】went to the library </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我星期天去图书馆。改为一般过去时，把go改为went，其余的不变，故答案为went；to；the；library。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________________________? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605065819711558_ST/SYS202012180605065819711558_ST.001.png" width="86" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (根据答语写问句)</p><p>—He hurt his tail.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What's the matter with him?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答语回答他伤到他的尾巴了。题干是这样问：他怎么了？What's the matter with him?，故答案为What's the matter with him?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What is the boy doing? <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/12/18/06/aeccca40/SYS202012180605066600955998_ST/SYS202012180605066600955998_ST.001.png" width="95" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>He ________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is cleaning the floor.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个小男孩在干什么？图片显示小男孩擦地板，擦地板clean the floor，故答案为is cleaning the floor.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】How’s the weather today? (根据实际情况回答问题)</p><p>________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例如：It’s snowy and cold.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为今天的天气怎么样？题意要求根据实际情况回答问题，答语句型应用It’s+表天气的形容词来完成，故答案为It’s snowy and cold.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】kite let’s a fly (.) </p><p>________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Let’s fly a kite.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>kite风筝；let’s让我们；a一个；fly放；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：让我们放风筝吧。故答案为Let’s fly a kite.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>It was a fine day last Sunday. Wang Lin and I walked to the park together. We played football there. We had a lot of fun. Suddenly (突然) the football fell into the lake. We were sad. A dog saw it and jumped into the lake. He swam to the ball and brought (取来) it back to us. “Good boy! Thank you!” we said to the dog.</p><p>【1】It was a cloudy day. （______）</p><p>【2】We played basketball together. （______）</p><p>【3】A cat jumped into the lake. （______）</p><p>【4】A dog helped us. （______）</p><p>【5】We had a lot of fun. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：上周日我们一起去公园玩的事情。</p><p>【1】句意：是多云的一天。根据It was a fine day last Sunday.可知是个晴天。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：我们一起打篮球。根据 We played football there. 可知是踢足球。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：一只猫跳进了湖里。根据Suddenly (突然) the football fell into the lake. 可知是篮球掉进河里。故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：一只狗帮助了我们。根据A dog saw it and jumped into the lake. He swam to the ball and brought (取来) it back to us.可知，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意：我们过得很快乐。根据 We had a lot of fun.可知，故该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p></div>
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