山东省聊城市莘县人教PEP版五年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! There ________ some sheep near the river. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：看！在河流附近有一些绵羊。句子是there be 句型，some sheep是复数，be动词要用are，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Guangzhou is ________ the south of China. ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：广州在中国的南方。在中国的南方，介词用in，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ are you going to buy, Sam? ( )</p><p>—A bike for my brother.</p><p>A.When B.What C.Why</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：—你将去买 ___？—给我妈妈一辆自行车。A. 什么时候；B. 什么；C. 为什么。由答句中一辆自行车是一件物品可知，问句应当是问买什么，选项B符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He had ________ at six o’clock in the morning. ( )</p><p>A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他在早上六点钟吃___。根据语境应该是早餐breakfast。B午餐，C晚餐，均不符合语境，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She will ________ to a Chinese restaurant after school. ( )</p><p>A.go B.goes C.went</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她下课后将去中国餐馆。将来时态，谓语动词用will do结构，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Lingling, ________ your bag! ( )</p><p>A.look up B.look at C.look down</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玲玲，看你的包。看用look at来表示，B符合语境；A向上看，C向下看，均需要添加介词后再加名词，用在这里语法不对，不符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s send ________ email ________ dad. ( )</p><p>A.a; for B.an; in C.an; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：让我们给爸爸发一封邮件。邮件email是以元音音素开始的单词，所以用不定冠词an，给某人发邮件，send an email to sb. 故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I ______ a letter from a friend. （ ）</p><p>A.has got B.have got C.has get</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tomorrow he ________. ( )</p><p>A.swam B.swims C.will swim</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他明天将要去游泳。将来时态，谓语动词用will do结构，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This bag is ________. I want to buy it. ( )</p><p>A.nice B.broken C.bad</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干句意：这个包 ____。我想买它。A. 漂亮的；B. 破的；C. 坏的。由想买它可知，这个包应当是很漂亮，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p>A. She was a dancer.</p><p>B. No, he isn’t.</p><p>C. Yes, I am.</p><p>D. A great writer.</p><p>E. Thank you.</p><p>【1】Who’s going to your school? （_______）</p><p>【2】Is he your friend? （_______）</p><p>【3】What did she do 20 years ago? （_______）</p><p>【4】Here is a card for you. （_______）</p><p>【5】Are you ready for this trip? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：谁要去你学校？回答说人物，选项D一个伟大的作家，符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【2】句意：他是你的朋友吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项B不，他不是，符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意：她20年前是做什么的？回答说身份，选项A她是个舞者，符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：给你一张卡片。收到东西要表示感谢，选项E谢谢，符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：你准备好这个旅行了吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，选项C是的，我准备好了，符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The actors t________ lots of jokes last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】told</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨天晚上演员们讲了很多笑话。句子是一般过去时，由句子和首字母提示可知是tell，过去式是told，故答案为told。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I had noodles for b_________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】breakfast</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：我早饭吃了面条。breakfast早餐。故答案为breakfast。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Some students like reading books in the l_________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】library</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：有些学生喜欢在图书馆看书。library图书馆。故答案为library。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】This box is very h_________. I can’t carry it.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】heavy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为：这个箱子很重，我搬不动。heavy重的。故答案为 heavy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】People s__________ English in England.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】speak</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在英国，人们说英语。speak说。故答案为speak。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给的句子，补全对话。</p><p>Sam: Where did you go yesterday, Lingling?</p><p>Lingling: I went to the supermarket.</p><p>Sam: 【1】</p><p>Lingling: I bought some fruit and vegetables.</p><p>Sam: Oh, good! 【2】</p><p>Lingling: Yes! And I will cook for my mother. She is ill.</p><p>Sam: I’m sorry. 【3】</p><p>Lingling: She has got a cold.</p><p>Sam: 【4】</p><p>Lingling: Yes, she is better. Thank you.</p><p>Sam: 【5】</p><p>A.Does she feel better now?</p><p>B.What did you buy?</p><p>C.You’re welcome.</p><p>D.They are good for our health.</p><p>E.What’s the matter with her?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>所给选项句意：<br />A. 她现在感觉好些了吗？<br />B. 你买了什么？<br />C. 不客气。<br />D. 它们对我们的健康有好处。<br />E. 她怎么了？<br />A. Does she feel better now?C. You’re welcome.D. They are good for our health.E. What’s the matter with her?</p><p>【1】</p><p>由下句我买了一些水果和蔬菜。可知该空应当是询问你买了什么，结合选项，与题意相符是选项B. What did you buy? 故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>由下句是的，妈妈病了，我要给她做饭。可知妈妈病了要吃健康的饭菜，所以该空所应当是说蔬菜水果对健康有好处，结合选项，与题意相符是选项D. They are good for our health. 故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>由下句她感冒了。可知该空应当是询问妈妈怎么了，结合选项，与题意相符是选项E. What’s the matter with her? 故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>由下句是的，她好多了。可知该空应当是询问她好些了吗，结合选项，与题意相符是选项A. Does she feel better now? 故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>由上句谢谢你。可知该空应当回应不客气，结合选项，与题意相符是选项C. You’re welcome. 故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，补全句子。</p><p>There are five people in my family. They are my grandpa, grandma, my parents and me. My grandparents don’t work now. My grandpa is a kind man. He loves children. He was a doctor before. He worked in a hospital. He often reads books and plays chess (国际象棋) with me. My grandma was a teacher before. She worked in a school. She taught English. My mother works in a school too. My father works in a factory. They go to work by bus. Mother often washes clothes in the evening. Father often plays with me.</p><p>【1】His grandpa worked ________________________.</p><p>【2】His grandma was ________________________ before.</p><p>【3】His father works ________________________.</p><p>【4】His father and mother go to work ________________________.</p><p>【5】Father often ________________________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】in a hospital</p><p>【2】a teacher</p><p>【3】in a factory</p><p>【4】by bus</p><p>【5】plays with me</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：他的爷爷工作_____。根据He worked in a hospital.可知爷爷在医院工作，故答案为in a hospital。</p><p>【2】句意：他的奶奶是_____。根据He worked in a hospital可知奶奶是老师，故答案为a teacher。</p><p>【3】句意：他的爸爸工作______。根据My father works in a factory.可知爸爸在工厂上班，故答案为in a factory。</p><p>【4】句意：他的爸爸和妈妈工作_____。根据They go to work by bus.可知他们是乘公交车去上班，故答案为by bus。</p><p>【5】句意：爸爸经常_____。根据Father often plays with me.可知爸爸经常和我一起玩，故答案为plays with me。</p></div>
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