江苏省扬州市仪征市译林版（三起）五年级第二学期下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选出你所听到的内容。 (听两遍) </p><p>（____）1. A. ride B. ready C. read</p><p>（____）2. A. sweet B. sleep C. sweep</p><p>（____）3. A. prince B. place C. picture</p><p>（____）4. A. merry B. metro C. mountain</p><p>（____）5. A. fourth B. fifth C. fourteenth</p><p>（____）6. A. bathrooms B. mushrooms C. bedrooms</p><p>（____）7. A. have a headache B. have a cold C. have a fever</p><p>（____）8. A. turn left B. turn right C. take off</p><p>（____）9. A. wait and see B. wait a minute C. I can’t wait</p><p>（____）10. A. The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June.</p><p>B. The Mid-Autumn Festival is in September or October.</p><p>C. The Double Ninth Festival is in October or November.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B C A B C B A B C B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选择正确的应答。 (听两遍) </p><p>（____）1. A. Because she can’t go to the party. B. Because she has some nice clothes. C. Because the fairy helps her.</p><p>（____）2. A. It’s on Sun Street. B. I live in Park Town. C. You can take a bus.</p><p>（____）3. A. She has a fever. B. I have a cold. C. He has a fever.</p><p>（____）4. A. No, he can't. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesn't.</p><p>（____）5. A. They usually climb mountains and eat rice cakes.</p><p>B. They usually knock at people’s doors.</p><p>C. They usually look at the moon at night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A C C B A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，根据所听短文内容，选择最佳答案。 (听三遍) </p><p>（____） 1. Nancy’s birthday is on the __________.</p><p>A. fourth of May B. fifth of May C. sixth of May</p><p>（____） 2. The birthday party is __________.</p><p>A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening</p><p>（____） 3. __________ is playing the piano at the party.</p><p>A. Yang Ling B. Helen C. Mike</p><p>（____） 4. There are __________ candles (蜡烛) on the birthday cake.</p><p>A. nineB. tenC. eleven</p><p>（____） 5. All the children sing “__________” together for Nancy.</p><p>A. Happy New Year B. Happy Birthday C. Merry Christmas</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C C A C B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy's birthday. She is 11 years old. There is a birthday party in the evening. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang lin is playing the piano. Wang bin and Mike are playing computer games. Now it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing "Happy Birhthday"together for Nancy. Then Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much. <br /> </p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Many girls __________ the shoe. But it does not fit. ( )</p><p>A.try on B.tries on C.trying on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：很多女孩试穿鞋子。但是都不合适。many girls是复数，后面的动词用原形。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We __________ eat rice cakes at this festival. ( )</p><p>A.too B.also C.either</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们在这个节日也吃年糕。考查英语中也的用法，too和also用在肯定句，also用在句中，too用在句末，用逗号隔开，either用在否定句中，根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ the twins doing the housework? ( )</p><p>—Yes, you are right.</p><p>A.Do B.Is C.Are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—双胞胎正在做家务活吗？—是的，你说对了。根据后面的doing，可知考查现在进行时，结构是be+doing，排除A；the twins是复数，系动词用are，排除B。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like some __________? ( )</p><p>—Yes, please.</p><p>A.tomato soup B.tomatoes soups C.tomatoes soups</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题意为—你想要一些____？ —是的，谢谢。这里是Would you like some___?用于征求别人意见的一个固定句型。这里要问的是你想要一些西红柿汤吗？英语中名词作定语时，通常用单数，而soup又是不可数名词，故选A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Children shouldn’t eat _____ sweets. ( )</p><p>A.too much B.too many C.much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn right at the bus stop __________ Sun Street. ( )</p><p>A.on B.at C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。在哪个街道上用介词on，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What is Mike doing now? ( )</p><p>—Look! He is __________ the bed in his bedroom.</p><p>A.makes B.make C.making</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—迈克正在做什么？—看！他正在他的卧室里整理床铺。根据动词look可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We like __________ the moon at the Mid-Autumn Festival. ( )</p><p>A.watch B.looking at C.seeing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们喜欢在中秋节看月亮。like doing sth/like to do sth，排除A；look at侧重看的动作，see侧重看的结果，本题看月亮应该是侧重看的动作，排除C。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He always __________ songs in the afternoon. ( )</p><p>A.sings B.singing C.sing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他总是下午唱歌。根据always，可知句子是一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单，A是三单，B是现在分词，C是原形。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My friend shows his new book __________ me. ( )</p><p>A.with B.for C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我朋友给我看他的新书。show sth to sb给某人看某物，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Those are bad ladybirds. Please __________. ( )</p><p>A.drive them away B.drive it there C.go away them</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：那些是坏瓢虫。请把它们赶走。根据前面的ladybirds，可知后面的代词用复数，排除B；drive away赶走，go away离开，题干应该是把坏瓢虫赶走，排除C。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】------ ________ is Lucy sad? </p><p>------ Because she’s ill at home. ( )</p><p>A. What B. Why C. Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where’s the cinema? ( )</p><p>—It’s near here. You can go __________. </p><p>A.by train. B.by plane C.on foot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题意为—电影院在哪里？—很近，你可以____。 A乘火车，B坐飞机，C走路，根据上文很近，可知走路去即可，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ some meat and vegetables in the kitchen. ( )</p><p>A. is B. are C. am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What about making a card for Mum on Mother's Day? ( )</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.Oh, what a pity! B.That’s a good idea. C.Thank you.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问题的意思是母亲节的时候给妈妈做一张卡片怎么样啊？What about 是一个常用的客套话，用于提议，它的后面常跟名词，动名词，表示怎么样？A哦，真遗憾。C谢谢不符合题意，B那真是个好主意。符合情景。故选B。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。根据短文内容，联系上下文，选择最佳答案。</p><p>It’s Sunday morning. Jack and his father are on a big bus. There are ________ people in it. Some of them come from America and some are from England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Summer Palace (颐和园). There are also two Chinese on the ________. One is a man. He is a driver. Now he is ________ the bus. The other is a ________ girl. She’s only eleven years old. But she can speak English well. She is now talking about the Summer Palace. The other people are all listening ________ her. They like the Summer Palace. They would like to see it very much.</p><p>【1】A.many B.much C.any</p><p>【2】A.car B.plane C.bus</p><p>【3】A.sitting B.riding C.driving</p><p>【4】A.old B.young C.big</p><p>【5】A.to B.for C.by</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要介绍一群外国人乘坐大巴去参观颐和园，一个小女孩用英文给他们介绍颐和园。</p><p>【1】这是There be 句型，构成由there+be+主语+其他，people是复数，much修饰单数，any用于否定句，不符合，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为也有两个中国人在____。空白处需要填入一个地点，根据Jack and his father are on a big bus。可知两个中国人也在大巴上，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意为现在他正……。根据now可知这句话是现在进行时，构成为主语+be+ving，由后面的the bus可知他正在开大巴，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意为另一个人是一个____女孩，这里需要填入一个形容词作定语。联系下文She’s only 11 years old.可知她是一个年轻的女孩，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意问其他人都正听着她。这里是listen的搭配，listen to是一个固定搭配，故选A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。</p><p>Snow White</p><p>Snow White is a beautiful princess (公主). The king and the queen love her very much. People love her too. One day, the queen is ill and dies (死了) soon. The king has a new queen. She does not like Snow White because she is beautiful. The queen asks a hunter (猎人) to kill Snow White. The hunter takes Snow White into a forest but lets her go. Snow White finds a house in the forest. Seven dwarf's (小矮人) live in it. They ask Snow White to live together with them. One day, the queen comes to the forest. She gives Snow White a poisonous (有毒的) apple. Snow White eats it and falls asleep. A prince sees the sleeping Snow White. He falls in love with her. He kisses her. Then, Snow White wakes up.</p><p>【1】Snow White is a beautiful __________. ( )</p><p>A.girl B.boy C.man</p><p>【2】__________ does not like Snow White and wants to kill her. ( )</p><p>A.The King B.The new queen C.The hunter</p><p>【3】__________ takes Snow White into a forest and lets her go. ( )</p><p>A.The queen B.The prince C.The hunter</p><p>【4】__________ are Snow White’s friends. ( )</p><p>A.The seven dwarfs B.The king and the new queen C.The prince</p><p>【5】Why does the new queen give an apple to Snow White? ( )</p><p>A.Because she likes Snow White. B.Because she wants to kill her. C.Because Snow White is hungry.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】 题意为白雪公主是一个漂亮的____。根据第一句Snow White is a beautiful princess. 白雪公主是一个漂亮的公主可知白雪公主是一个女孩，故答案为A。</p><p>【2】题意为____不喜欢白雪公主并且想杀了她。根据The king has a new queen. She does not like Snow White because she is because she is beautiful. The queen asks a hunter to kill Snow White. 国王有了一个新王后。她不喜欢白雪公主，因为白雪公主很漂亮。她让一个猎人把白雪公主杀死。可知不喜欢白雪公主的人是新王后，故答案为B。</p><p>【3】题意为____带白雪公主到森林里并放了她。根据The hunter takes Snow White into a forest but lets her go. 猎人把白雪公主带进一个森林但是放了她。可知是猎人放了白雪公主，故答案为C.</p><p>【4】 题意为____是白雪公主的朋友。根据Seven dwarfs live in it. Snow White lives togrther with them. 七个小矮人住在里面，白雪公主和他们住在一起。可知白雪公主的朋友是七个小矮人，故答案为A。</p><p>【5】问题是为什么新皇后给白雪公主一个苹果？ 根据She gives Snow White a poisonous apple. 她给了白雪公主一个毒苹果。可知新王后给苹果的原因是想要杀死白雪公主，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。</p><p>In the Western Han dynasty (朝代), there was a little boy named Kuang Heng. His family was very poor. He couldn't afford (承担得起) to go to school.</p><p>At that time, books were very expensive (昂贵的). Kuang Heng couldn’t afford them. So he often worked for rich (富有的) people. But he didn't ask for money.</p><p>During the day, Kuang Heng had to work in the field. He could only read for a while during the break at noon. But when the night fell, he couldn't read anymore. He didn’t have money to buy a candle.</p><p>One night, he happened to see some light coming through a crack (缝隙) in the wall. He walked up to the wall. So he used a knife to make the crack wider.</p><p>From then on, Kuang Heng often read books until midnight.</p><p>Finally, he became a very knowledgeable official (官员).</p><p>【1】According to the passage (根据短文), Kuang Heng couldn't afford the books because his family was poor and __________. ( )</p><p>A.he couldn’t read B.he didn’t like books C.books were expensive</p><p>【2】When the night fell, could Kuang Heng read anymore? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, he could. B.No, he couldn’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.</p><p>【3】Kuang Heng used a __________ to make the crack wider. ( )</p><p>A.knife B.ruler C.fork</p><p>【4】The underlined word (划线单词) “break” means __________. ( )</p><p>A.打 B.弄坏 C.间歇</p><p>【5】When does this story happen (发生)? ( )</p><p>A.In the Qing dynasty. B.In the Western Han dynasty. C.In the Song dynasty.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了匡衡的学习事迹。</p><p>【1】题干句意：根据短文可知，匡衡买不起书，因为他家很穷，_________。A他不能读，B他不喜欢书，C书很贵，根据“At that time, books were very expensive (昂贵的).”可知书很贵。故选C。</p><p>【2】题干句意：夜幕降临，匡衡还能看书吗？A是的，他能；B不，他不能；C对不起，我不知道，根据“But when the night fell, he couldn't read anymore.”可知夜幕降临，他不能看书了。故选B。</p><p>【3】题干句意：匡衡用______把裂缝弄宽了。A刀子，B尺子，C叉子，根据“So he used a knife to make the crack wider.”可知是用刀子把裂缝弄宽了。故选A。</p><p>【4】题干句意：画线单词“break”意思是______。根据画线单词所在段的分析，可知break意思是简歇。故选C。</p><p>【5】题干句意：这个故事发生在什么时候？A在清朝，B在西汉时期，C在宋朝，根据”In the Western Han dynasty (朝代), there was a little boy named Kuang Heng.”可知故事发生在西汉时期。故选B。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】不得不 __________________________</p><p>【2】上车 ________________________</p><p>【3】休息 ____________________________</p><p>【4】在他的花园里 ____________________________</p><p>【5】寻找 ____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】have to</p><p>【2】get on/in</p><p>【3】have a rest</p><p>【4】in his garden</p><p>【5】look for</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】不得不have to，故答案为have to。</p><p>【2】上车get on或者get in，故答案为get on/in。</p><p>【3】休息have a rest，故答案为have a rest。</p><p>【4】在……里面in，他的公园his garden，故答案为in his garden。</p><p>【5】寻找look for，故答案为look for。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】中英互译。</p><p>【1】在四月 ______________________</p><p>【2】ask...for help ______________________</p><p>【3】dragon boat race ______________________</p><p>【4】wash the dishes ______________________</p><p>【5】brush one’s teeth ______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】in April</p><p>【2】向……求助</p><p>【3】龙舟赛(赛龙舟)</p><p>【4】洗碗</p><p>【5】刷牙(刷某人的牙)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.在月份前用介词in，四月April，故答案为in April。</p><p>2.ask要求，for help为了帮助，故答案为向……求助。</p><p>3.dragon龙， boat舟， race 比赛，故答案为龙舟赛(赛龙舟)。</p><p>4.wash洗，the dishes碗，是一个动词词组，故答案为洗碗。</p><p>5.brush刷， one’s 某人的，teeth 牙，是一个动词词组，故答案为刷牙(刷某人的牙)。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—你妈妈正在干什么？ —她正在厨房做晚饭。</p><p>—What __________ your mother doing now? —She’s __________ dinner in the kitchen.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】is making<br /> </p><p>【解析】</p><p>该句为现在进行时，特殊疑问句的构成为特殊疑问词+be+主语+ving，根据句子里your mother 可知be动词用is，她正在做晚饭里的动词make的现在分词要去e加ing，故答案为is; making。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】在月亮街上有一个动物园。我们可以乘出租车去。</p><p>There is a __________ on Moon Street. We can go there by __________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】zoo taxi </p><p>【解析】</p><p>这里是一个there be句型，构成为there+be+主语+其他，根据前面的there is a 可知这里动物园用单数，后一句主要考察乘车方式的表达，构成为by+交通工具，故答案为zoo；taxi。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我得了牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。</p><p>I have a __________. I can’t eat __________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】toothache anything </p><p>【解析】</p><p>牙疼toothache，某人牙疼通常为have a toothache；任何东西anything，通常用于否定句中。故答案为toothache；anything。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—你的生日是什么时候？ —在三月九号。</p><p>—When is your __________? —It’s on the ninth of __________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】birthday March </p><p>【解析】</p><p>生日birthday；三月March；译为—When is your birthday?—It's on the ninth of March.故答案为birthday；March。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What’s wrong with __________ (he)? —He has a fever.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】him</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—他怎么了？—他发烧了。介词后加宾格，he的宾格him，故答案为him。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary wants __________ (show) us her new toy cars.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】to show</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玛丽想让我们看看她的新玩具车。want sb to do sth，想让某人干某事，故答案为to show.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】New Year’s Day is on the __________ (one) of January.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：新年在一月一号。日期用序数词first，故答案为first。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The bird is __________ (catch) the pests in the tree.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】catching</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看，这只鸟在捉树上的害虫。正在做某事用现在进行时态，谓语动词用be doing结构，故答案为catching。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There __________ (be not) any bread in the fridge.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】isn’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>冰箱里没有面包了。面包是不可数名词，be动词用is。is not可以缩写成isn't，故答案为isn't。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>根据提示，以“My favourite festival”为题描述你最喜爱的节日。</p><p>要求： (1)语句连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； (2)不少于6句话。</p><p>My favourite festival</p><p>My favourite festival is _________________________________________________________________________.</p><p>It is in _________________________________________ or ___________________________________________.</p><p>At this festival, people usually ___________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________.</p><p>They eat ____________________________________________________________________________________.</p><p>I like this festival because_______________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文：</p><p>My favourite festival</p><p>My favourite festival is the Double Ninth Festival. </p><p>It is in October or November . </p><p>At this festival, people usually visit their parents and grandparents .</p><p>They also climb mountains at this festival .</p><p>They eat rice cakes at this festival .</p><p>I like this festival becauseI can have a good time at this festival.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：用第一人称写最喜爱的节日，可以用到具体节日的时间，我为什么喜欢这个节日，我在这个节日里能做些什么。注意时态用一般现在时。</p><p>2.参考词汇：Spring Festival春节，Dragon boat festival端午节， Mid-autumn day中秋节， January一月，February二月，April四月， May五月，September九月，October十月， get together在一起，dumplings饺子，make zongzi做粽子，Dragon Boat race龙舟比赛， mooncakes月饼</p><p>3.参考句型：My favourite festival is…；People usually…；I like …</p></div>
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