春季中学开学测 五年级英语第八套
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is this your room?</p><p>—______</p><p>A．Yes, this is. B．No, this isn't. C．No, it isn't.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】问句的意思是“这是你的房间吗？”该句是以Is this…?为首的一般疑问句，this为指示代词，回答时需用it来代替，故选No, it isn't.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Let ________ clean the classroom.</p><p>—Good idea.</p><p>A．we B．us C．she</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】Let后应用人称代词的宾格形式，故选us。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you water the flowers?</p><p>—________</p><p>A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I do. C．Yes, I am.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】问句的意思是“你会浇花吗？”该句是以Can you …?为首的一般疑问句，肯定回答应用Yes, I can.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He can________. He's great.</p><p>A．to wash the clothes B．washing the clothes C．wash the clothes</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】can后用动词原形，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What ______ she do on Sundays?</p><p>—She often washes the clothes.</p><p>A．does B．can C．do</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】由on Sundays可知该句为一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，所以问句中应用助动词does。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's in your ______?</p><p>—There is a closet.</p><p>A．classroom B．bedroom C．bathroom</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】由答句“有一个衣柜。”可知问的是卧室里有什么。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are there any pandas in the mountains?</p><p>—________</p><p>A．Yes, there is. B．No, there aren't. C．No, there are.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】问句的意思是“山里有熊猫吗？”该句是以Are there …?为首的一般疑问句，肯定或否定回答中都需要保持前后形式一致，所以正确答案是B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is your brother a university student?</p><p>—________</p><p>A．Yes, he is. B．No, he can't. C．Yes, she is.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】问句的意思是“你哥哥是大学生吗？”该句是以is为首的一般疑问句，your brother为男性，回答中应用he代替，所以正确答案是A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who's that man?</p><p>—________</p><p>A．Miss Wang. B．Mrs. Lee. C．Mr. Han.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】Who's that man? 那个男人是谁？Miss和Mrs.指女性，Mr.指男性、先生，故选Mr. Han.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is there a path in the village?</p><p>—No, ______isn't.</p><p>A．it B．there C．they</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】问句的意思是“村里有一条小路吗？”该句时以Is there…?为首的一般疑问句，回答时仍用there来答，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出正确的答句，把序号填到问句前的括号里。</p><p>（ ）1.Who’s your English teacher? A. He’s tall and strong.</p><p>（ ）2. What’s he like? B. Mr. Carter.</p><p>（ ）3. What do we have on Monday? C. I often do homework.</p><p>（ ）4. What do you do on Sunday? D. We have Chinese and English.</p><p>（ ）5. Are there any fish in the river? G. No, there aren’t. </p><p>（ ）6. What’s your favourite food? K. Sandwich.</p><p>（ ）7. What can you do? H. I can make the bed.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. G 6. K 7. H</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：你们英语老师是谁？卡特先生。</p><p>2. 句意：他什么样？他又高又壮。</p><p>3. 句意：我们周一上什么课？我们有语文和英语。</p><p>4. 句意：你周日做什么？我经常写作业。</p><p>5. 句意：河里有鱼吗？不，没有。</p><p>6. 句意：你最喜欢吃什么？三明治。</p><p>7. 句意：你会做什么？我会整理床铺。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p>Part A</p><p></p><p>1．—________can you do?</p><p>—I can sweep the floor.</p><p>2．—________is the trash bin?</p><p>—It's near the door.</p><p>3．I do my homework. ________ you?</p><p>4．—________is your science teacher?</p><p>—Mr. Black.</p><p>5．—________parks are there in the city?</p><p>—Three.</p><p>Part B</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405435901845281_ST/SYS201801240405435901845281_ST.001.png" width="505" height="30" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:character; -aw-rel-vpos:line; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>I ___6___ a new English teacher. She is ___7___ White. ___8___ very kind and active. We all ___9___ her. Because her ___10___ is so funny. She is ___11___ and strong. She ___12____big eyes and ___13___hair. She ___14___ apples ___15___much.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. What 2. Where 3. What about 4. Who 5. How many 6. have 7. Miss 8. She’s 9. like 10. class 11. tall 12. has 13. long 14. likes 15. very</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Part A </p><p>1. 由答语I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地。可知应问“你会干什么？”，即What can you do? 故填What。</p><p>2. 由答语It's near the door. 它在门的旁边。可知应问“垃圾桶在哪？”即Where is the trash bin? 故填Where。</p><p>3. 反问对方同样的问题，用What about。</p><p>4. 由答语Mr. Black.可知回答的是一人物，应问Who。 </p><p>5. 由答语Three.可知回答的是数量，应问表示询问数量的问句，即How many。</p><p>Part B</p><p>短文大意为“我有一位新的英语老师，她是怀特小姐，她非常和蔼和活跃，我们都喜欢她，因为她的课那么有趣，她又高又壮，她有大眼睛和长头发，她非常喜欢苹果。”</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读对话，选择恰当的图片回答问题。</p><p>Amy：What do you have for lunch today?</p><p>Sarah：I have mutton, cabbage and potatoes.</p><p>Amy：What would you like for dinner?</p><p>Sarah：I'd like some hamburgers and grapes. What about you?</p><p>Amy：I'd like some fish, tofu and carrots.</p><p>Sarah：What's your favorite food?</p><p>Amy：Chicken.</p><p>Sarah：Me too.</p><p>A.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.001.png" width="57" height="52" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> B.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.002.png" width="66" height="44" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> C.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.003.png" width="52" height="54" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.004.png" width="70" height="41" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>E.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.005.png" width="40" height="63" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> F.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.006.png" width="80" height="38" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> G.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.007.png" width="71" height="38" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> H. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.008.png" width="67" height="37" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> I.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.009.png" width="73" height="40" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> J.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.010.png" width="61" height="55" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> K.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.011.png" width="50" height="51" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> L. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST/SYS201801240405439215265235_ST.012.png" width="47" height="56" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1. What does Sarah have for lunch today?_____________________________</p><p>2. What would Amy like for dinner?_________________________________</p><p>3. What's Sarah's favorite food?_____________________________________</p><p>4. What's Amy's favorite food?______________________________________</p><p>5. What would Sarah like for dinner today?____________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. F J C 2. H G A 3. D 4. D 5. B E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题目问的是“今天Sarah午饭吃什么？”由原文Sarah：I have mutton, cabbage and potatoes.“我吃牛肉、卷心菜和土豆。”可知应选FJC。</p><p>2. 题目问的是“Amy晚餐想吃什么？”由原文Amy：I'd like some fish, tofu and carrots.“我想吃鱼、豆腐和胡萝卜。”可知应选HGA。</p><p>3. 题目问的是“Sarah最喜欢的食物是什么？”由原文Amy：Chicken. Sarah：Me too.可知应选D。</p><p>4. 题目问的是“Amy最喜欢的食物是什么？”由原文Amy：Chicken.可知应选D。</p><p>5. 题目问的是“Sarah晚餐想吃什么？”由原文Sarah：I'd like some hamburgers and grapes.可知应选BE。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的缩写形式。</p><p>1. Sunday______________ 2. Monday______________</p><p>3. he is________________ 4. what is_______________</p><p>5. they are______________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. Sun.</p><p>2. Mon.</p><p>3. he's</p><p>4. what's</p><p>5. they're</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. Sunday的缩写是Sun.</p><p>2. Monday的缩写是Mon.</p><p>3. he is的缩写是he’s.</p><p>4. what is的缩写是what’s.</p><p>5. they are的缩写是they’re.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的反义词或对应词。</p><p>1. young —______________ 2. short —______________</p><p>3. active —______________ 4. fat —________________</p><p>5. big —________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. old 2. tall / long 3. quiet 4. thin 5. small</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. young年轻的，反义词是“年老的”，故填old。</p><p>2. short矮的，短的，反义词是“高的，长的”故填tall / long。</p><p>3. active活泼的，反义词是“安静的”，故填quiet。</p><p>4. fat胖的，反义词是“瘦的”，故填thin。</p><p>5. big大的，反义词是“小的”，故填small。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. mirror is where the big (?)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>2. tall pretty is Miss White and (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>3. in there a forest the is park (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>4. we Tuesdays English on have (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>5. helpful home at I’m (.)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. Where is the big mirror?</p><p>2. Miss White is pretty and tall. / Miss White is tall and pretty.</p><p>3. There is a forest in the park.</p><p>4. We have English on Tuesdays.</p><p>5. I’m helpful at home.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：那面大镜子在哪里？大镜子the big mirror，所以答案是Where is the big mirror?</p><p>2. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：怀特小姐又高又漂亮。又…又…and，所以答案是Miss White is pretty and tall. / Miss White is tall and pretty.</p><p>3. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：公园里有一片森林。有there be，在公园里in the park，所以答案是There is a forest in the park.</p><p>4. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：我们周二有英语课。上…课have + 学科，周二on Tuesdays，所以答案是We have English on Tuesdays.</p><p>5. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是：在家我是有帮助的。有用的、有帮助的be helpful，在家at home，所以答案是I’m helpful at home.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>以My Bedroom为题写一篇作文。(写3～5句话)</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>参考范文：</p><p>My Bedroom</p><p>I have a bedroom. It's small and nice. There is a big table in it. There are white curtains. The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet. The trash bin is behind the door. The computer is on the desk. Do you like my bedroom? What's your bedroom like? Can you tell me?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本题选择了学生熟悉的环境场景--卧室。学生可以从卧室里有什么和它们各自的位置在哪里写起，注意运用所学的there be句型和表示方位的介词。</p></div>
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