春季中学开学测 五年级英语第十一套
题型:选择题※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】下面各组单词中,有一个不同类的,把它选出来。</p><p>( ) 1. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. holiday D. Monday</p><p>( ) 2. A. bathroom B. kitchen C. living room D. park</p><p>( ) 3. A. closet B. end table C. clothes D. shelf</p><p>( ) 4. A. at B. on C. there D. in</p><p>( ) 5. A. sweet B. sour C. salty D. strict</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. Tuesday周二,Saturday周六,Monday周一,都是星期几;holiday假日,和其他不同类。</p><p>2. bathroom浴室,kitchen厨房,living room客厅,都是房间;park公园,和其他不同类。</p><p>3. closet壁橱,end table床头柜,shelf书架,都是家具类;clothes衣服,和其他不同类。</p><p>4. at在(某地、时间),on在…上,in在…里,都是介词;there那儿,和其他不同类。</p><p>5. sweet甜的,sour酸的,salty咸的,都是味道;strict严格的,和其他不同类。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】The bridge is _____the river.</p><p>A. on B. at C. over</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】句意:桥在河的上面。在某物的正上方用介词over。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you do the dishes? </p><p>— </p><p>A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, I can. C. No, she can’t.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】问句主语是you,在回答时应变为第一人称I,所以答案是B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Potatoesmy favourite food.</p><p>A. are B. is C. am</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】potataoes是复数,所以be动词用are的形式。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There _______ many chairs and a teacher’s desk.</p><p>A. are B. is C. /</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】因为many chairs是复数,所以应用there are。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We can help ______.</p><p>A. her B. he C. she</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】动词help后需用人称代词宾格形式,her是she的宾格形式,故选A。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求填空。</p><p>1. young(反义词) 2. I’d like(完全形式) </p><p>3. two(同音词) 4. breakfast(同类词) </p><p>5. do not(缩略形式) 6. Sun.(完全形式) </p><p>7. empty the trash(汉语) 8. can’t(完全形式) </p><p>9. have(三单形式) 10. potato(复数) </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. old 2. I would like 3. to / too 4. lunch / supper / dinner 5. don’t 6. Sunday </p><p>7. 倒垃圾 8. cannot 9. has 10. potatoes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. young年轻的,反义词是old年老的。</p><p>2. I’d like的完全形式是I would like。</p><p>3. two和to,too发音相同。</p><p>4. breakfast早饭,同类词有lunch午饭,supper / dinner晚饭。</p><p>5. do not的缩写形式是don’t。</p><p>6. Sun.周日的完全形式是Sunday。</p><p>7. empty使…空,trash垃圾,所以短语意思是:倒垃圾。</p><p>8. can’t的完全形式是cannot,注意中间要不留空。</p><p>9. have的单三形式是has。</p><p>10. potato的复数需在词后加es,即potatoes。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文内容填入所缺单词, 使对话意思合理、完整,注意字母大小写的规范要求。</p><p>1. A: _______ your art teacher?</p><p>B: Mr. Carter.</p><p>2. A: ________your father like? </p><p>B: He’s tall and strong.</p><p>3. A: your English teacher quiet? </p><p>B: No, she isn’t.</p><p>4. A: ______ your favorite fruit? </p><p>B: I like apples.</p><p>5. A: can you do? </p><p>B: I can make the bed.</p><p>6. A: Can you sweep the floor? </p><p>B: No, I _________.</p><p>7. A: _______there a bed, a desk and a big closet in your bedroom? </p><p>B: Yes, there is.</p><p>8. A: _______there any bridges in your village? </p><p>B: No, there aren’t.</p><p>9. A: _______is the red house?</p><p>B: It’s near the river.</p><p>10. A: many goats are there? </p><p>B: There are 35.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. Who’s 2. What’s 3. Is 4. What’s 5. What 6. can’t 7. Is 8. Are 9. Where 10. How</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据答语Mr. Carter可知问句在问“谁是你的美术老师?”,所以应填Who’s。</p><p>2. 根据答语“他又高又壮。”可知问句在问“你的爸爸长什么样?”,所以应填What’s。</p><p>3. 根据答语“不,她不是。”可知问句在问“你的英语老师安静吗?”,所以应填Is。</p><p>4. 根据答语“我喜欢苹果。”可知问句在问“你最喜欢什么水果?”,所以应填What’s。</p><p>5. 根据答语“我会整理床铺。”可知问句在问“你会做什么?”,所以应填What。</p><p>6. 问句的意思是“你会扫地吗?”回答是否定回答,所以应填can’t。</p><p>7. 根据答语Yes, there is. 可知问句是以Is there为首的一般疑问句,所以应填Is。</p><p>8. 根据答语No, there aren’t.可知问句是以Are there为首的一般疑问句,所以应填Are。</p><p>9. 根据答语“它在河旁。”可知问句在问“红色的房子在哪儿?”,所以应填Where。</p><p>10. 根据答语There are 35. 可知问句在问数量,所以应填How。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文意思提示,用单词的适当形式填空。</p><p>1.我们在周五上英语、数学。</p><p>We_____English and Math on_________ .</p><p>2.他们在周六通常看电视。 </p><p>Theyoften__________TV______Saturdays.</p><p>3.午饭想吃点什么?我想吃茄子和土豆。</p><p>—What would you ______for_______? </p><p>—I'd likesome________and _______.</p><p>4.在家里吉姆能做饭了。</p><p>Jim______ _______the meals at home.</p><p>5.The blackboard is in ________________(前面) of the classroom.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. have, Fridays 2. watch, on 3. like, lunch, eggplants, potatoes 4. can, cook 5. the front</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 上…课have + 课程,在周几on + 星期的复数,所以答案是have, Fridays。</p><p>2. 看电视watch TV,在周几on + 星期的复数,所以答案是watch, on。</p><p>3. 某餐想吃什么would like sth. fou breakfast / lunch ...,茄子eggplant,土豆potato,注意此处应用两者的复数形式,所以答案是like, lunch, eggplants, potatoes。</p><p>4. 能够can,做饭cook the meals,所以答案是can, cook。</p><p>5. 在某一空间内的前部in the front of,黑板在教室内的前面,所以答案是the front。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Hello. I am John. Today is Monday. I have three teachers. They are Mr. Carter, Miss Green and Mrs. Black. Mr. Carter is a new teacher, he comes from the U.K. and he teaches us math. His class is so funny that we all like him very much. Miss Green is our art teacher, she is strict but she’s very kind. Mrs. Black is so smart. They are all nice that we all like them.</p><p>( ) 1. I have _________ new teacher.</p><p>A. three B. two C. a</p><p>( ) 2. Mr. Carter is a _________ teacher.</p><p>A. English B. math C. Chinese</p><p>( ) 3. Tomorrow is_________.</p><p>A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday</p><p>( ) 4. _________ is an art teacher.</p><p>A. Mr. Carter B. Mrs. Black C. Miss Green</p><p>( ) 5. _________ is smart.</p><p>A. Mr. Carter B. Mrs. Black C. Miss Green</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据Mr. Carter is a new teacher可知虽然John有三位老师,但只有Mr. Carter是新老师,故选C。</p><p>2. 根据Mr. Carter is a new teacher ... and he teaches us math. 可知Mr. Carter是数学老师,故选B。</p><p>3. 根据Today is Monday. 今天周一可知明天是周二,故选B。</p><p>4. 根据Miss Green is our art teacher 可知Miss Green是美术老师,故选C。</p><p>5. 根据Mrs. Black is so smart.可知Mrs. Black很聪明,故选B。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出句子。</p><p>1. I like grapes.(改为否定句)</p><p> </p><p>2. I’d like some beef for lunch. (对划线部分提问)</p><p> </p><p>3. Is there a river?(作否定回答)</p><p> </p><p>4. What’s your favourite food? (用fish回答。)</p><p> </p><p>5. What’s your English teacher like? (用tall,strong回答。)</p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. I don’t like grapes.</p><p>2. What would you like for lunch?</p><p>3. No, there isn’t.</p><p>4. My favourite food is fish.</p><p>5. He is tall and strong.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句子为一般现在时,主语是I,变否定句时用助动词don’t,放在主语和谓语动词之间,其余不变,所以答案是I don’t like grapes.</p><p>2. 画线部分是食物,所以对其提问应用疑问词what,其余部分变一般疑问句,故答案是What would you like for lunch?</p><p>3. 问句是Is there 为首的一般疑问句,其否定回答是No, there isn’t。</p><p>4. 问句的意思是“你最喜欢的食物是什么?”,用fish应回答“我最喜欢的食物是鱼肉。”故答案是My favourite food is fish.</p><p>5. 问句的意思是“你的英语老师长什么样?”根据提示应回答“他又高又壮。”,故答案是He is tall and strong.</p></div>
题型:连词成句
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>1. pandas, any, there, are, mountains, the in (?)</p><p> </p><p>2. clothes, on, bed, are, many, the,there (.)</p><p> </p><p>3. set, you, the, table, can (?)</p><p> </p><p>4. our, is, Li, teacher, Miss. , English, new (.)</p><p> </p><p>5. today, is, what, it, day (?)</p><p> </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>1. Are there any pandas in the mountains?</p><p>2. There are many clothes on the bed.</p><p>3. Can you set the table?</p><p>4. Miss. Liis our new English teacher.</p><p>5. What day is it today?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:山上有熊猫吗?山上in the mountains,所以答案是Are there any pandas in the mountains?</p><p>2. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:床上有很多衣服。很多衣服many clothes,床上on the bed,所以答案是There are many clothes on the bed.</p><p>3. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:你能摆下桌子吗?摆桌子set the table,所以答案是Can you set the table?</p><p>4. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:李小姐是我们的新英语老师。所以答案是Miss. Liis our new English teacher.</p><p>5. 根据所给单词和标点可知句意是:今天周几?所以答案是What day is it today?</p></div>
题型:连线题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】请用直线把汉语与相应的英语单词连接起来。</p><p>1. strict A. 客厅 F. 周四 6. clean the bedroom</p><p>2. behind B. 在…后边 G. 试一试 7. favourite</p><p>3. do homework C. 严格的 H. 打扫卧室 8. Thursday</p><p>4. living room D. 酸的 I. 洗碗 9. have a try</p><p>5. sour E. 做作业 J. 最喜爱的 10. do the dishes</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. D 6. H 7. J 8. F 9. G 10. I</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. strict的意思是:严格的</p><p>2. behind的意思是:在…后边</p><p>3. do homework的意思是:做作业</p><p>4. living room的意思是:客厅</p><p>5. sour的意思是:酸的</p><p>6. clean the bedroom的意思是:打扫卧室</p><p>7. favourite的意思是:最喜爱的</p><p>8. Thursday的意思是:周四</p><p>9. have a try的意思是:试一试</p><p>10. do the dishes的意思是:洗碗</p></div>
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