春季中学开学测 五年级英语第十五套
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ you tomorrow at the gate of the bookshop.</p><p>A. Seeing B. See C. Sees</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】本句为动词开头的祈使句，动词用原形。句意：明天我们书店门口见。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The train will leave here at half _____ nine _____ Monday.</p><p>A. on, on B. past, on C. by, in</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】几点半half past + 整点；在星期前用介词on。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Are they going to get there by ship _____ by air?</p><p>A. with B. or C. for</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】句意：他们是坐船还是坐飞机去那里？or连接两个并列成分，表示两种选择或可能。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like to ______ with you.</p><p>A. speak B. tell C. talk</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】和某人说话talk with sb.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】When _____ school start in the morning in Canada?</p><p>A. is B. do C. does</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】本句主语是school为单数，动词是start，所以助动词用does。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】We will get to Zhuhai at ______ six o'clock the next afternoon.</p><p>A. near B. about C. beside</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】在几点左右用about。句意：我们会在明天下午六点左右到达珠海。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】They look tired, _____ they?</p><p>A. don't B. will C. are </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题考查反义疑问句。肯定陈述句中动词是look，主语是they，故反义疑问句用助动词don’t。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】I take music lessons in Children's Palace _____ every afternoon.</p><p>A. at B. on C. 不填</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】每天下午为固定表达，前面不需加介词。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My brother usually goes to school ______ foot.</p><p>A. on B. to C. by</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】步行为固定短语on foot。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ the girl ______ with her friends?</p><p>A. Do, live B. Does, live C. Does, lives</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】问句主语是the girl为单数，动词是live，所以问句助动词用Does；问句中主语后的动词用原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择相应的场景。</p><p> </p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405591459977005_ST/SYS201801240405591459977005_ST.001.jpeg" width="521" height="102" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/01/24/04/f94491ef/SYS201801240405591459977005_ST/SYS201801240405591459977005_ST.002.jpeg" width="554" height="117" alt="满分5 manfen5.com" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:page; -aw-rel-vpos:page; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>A. You mustn't shout (喊) in the library.</p><p>B. You mustn't water the flowers.</p><p>C. You mustn't pick the oranges.</p><p>D. You mustn't fly a kite here.</p><p>E. You mustn't play football here.</p><p>F. You mustn't walk your dog here.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. F 2. B 3. C 4. E 5. D 6. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 图片显示一个人在遛狗，所以应选F，意思是：你不能在这里遛狗。</p><p>2. 图片显示一个人在浇花，所以应选B，意思是：你不能浇这些花。</p><p>3. 图片显示一个人爬在树上要摘桔子，所以应选C，意思是：你不能摘这些桔子。</p><p>4. 图片显示两个小朋友在踢足球，所以应选E，意思是：你不能在这里踢足球。</p><p>5. 图片显示一个人在放风筝，所以应选D，意思是：你不能在这里放风筝。</p><p>6. 图片显示一个人在图书馆大声说话，所以应选A，意思是：你不能在图书馆里喊叫。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子，选择最适合的答句。</p><p>( ) 1. What would you like for lunch today?</p><p>A. I'd like some beef and two eggs, please. B. I like onions and pork.</p><p>( ) 2. What day is it today?</p><p>A. Thursday. B. Birthday.</p><p>( ) 3. What do you do on Sundays?</p><p>A. I have math, English and Chinese. B. I watch TV and read books.</p><p>( ) 4. Who's that young lady? </p><p>A. She's tall and thin. B. She's our principal.</p><p>( ) 5. Are there any tall buildings in the village?</p><p>A. No, there aren’t . B. No, there isn’t.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 问句的意思是“你今天午饭想吃什么？”回答“我想来些牛肉和两个鸡蛋。”符合逻辑，故选A。</p><p>2. 问句的意思是“今天周几？”回答“周四。”符合逻辑，故选A。</p><p>3. 问句的意思是“你周日做什么？”回答“我看电视和读书。”符合逻辑，故选B。</p><p>4. 问句的意思是“那个年轻的女士是谁？”回答“她是我们的校长。”符合逻辑，故选B。</p><p>5. 问句的意思是“村庄里有高楼吗？”问句是以Are there为首的一般疑问句，否定回答应是No, there aren’t. 故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与其他单词不同类的词。</p><p>( ) 1. A. camera B. notebook C. pen D. dictionary</p><p>( ) 2. A. plants B. tulips C. violets D. bluebells</p><p>( ) 3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. else</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. A 2. A 3. D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. notebook笔记本，pen钢笔，dictionary字典，都和学习相关；camera照相机，与其它不同类。</p><p>2. tulips郁金香，violets紫罗兰，bluebells风信子，都是花；plants植物，与其它不同类。</p><p>3. sometimes有时，often经常，always总是，都表示频率；else其它的，与其它不同类。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】读对话，根据对话内容选择正确答案。</p><p>Yongxian: Hi, Xiaoling.</p><p>Xiaoling: Hi, Yongxian.</p><p>Yongxian: There is a toy show in Guangzhou Art Museum. Would you like to see it?</p><p>Xiaoling: Yes, I'd love to. When will we go there?</p><p>Yongxian: What about tomorrow morning?</p><p>Xiaoling: Let's meet at the gate of the museum at 9:00.</p><p>Yongxian: I usually get up very late on Saturday morning. Let's meet at 10:00. </p><p>Xiaoling: OK. How can we get there?</p><p>Yongxian: The museum is near my home. I will go there on foot. You can take a bus.</p><p>Xiaoling: Which bus?</p><p>Yongxian: I think you can take a No.451 bus. It goes to Guangzhou Art Museum.</p><p>Xiaoling: Yes, there is a No.451 near my home.</p><p>( ) 1. Yongxian and Xiaoling want to see the _____ in Guangzhou Art Museum.</p><p>A. flower show B. toy show C. children's play</p><p>( ) 2. Yongxian and Xiaoling are going to see the show_______.</p><p>A. this afternoon B. tomorrow morning C. tomorrow afternoon</p><p>( ) 3. Tomorrow is________.</p><p>A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday</p><p>( ) 4. Yongxian and Xiaoling are going to meet at_______.</p><p>A.9:00 B.9:30. C.10：</p><p>( ) 5. Yongxian is going to the museum_______.</p><p>A. on foot B. by bus C. by taxi</p><p>( ) 6. Xiaoling is going to the museum________.</p><p>A. on foot B. by bus C. by taxi</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 根据There is a toy show in Guangzhou Art Museum.可知应选B。</p><p>2. 根据What about tomorrow morning? That's fine.可知应选B。</p><p>3. 根据I usually get up very late on Saturday morning.可知应选B。</p><p>4. 根据Let's meet at 10:00. OK.可知应选C。</p><p>5. 根据Yongxian: The museum is near my home. I will go there on foot.可知应选A。</p><p>6. 根据You can take a bus. Xiaoling: Yes, there is a No.451 near my home.可知应选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】用英文写出下列单词。</p><p>1. 忘记____________ 2. 规则________________</p><p>3. 道路____________ 4. 说__________________</p><p>5. 大象____________ 6. 狮子________________</p><p>7. 熊猫____________ 8. 家庭________________</p><p>9. 好笑的__________ 10. 强壮________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. forget 2. rule 3. way/road 4. say/speak 5. elephant 6. lion </p><p>7. panda 8. family 9. funny 10. strong</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. “忘记”的英文单词是forget。</p><p>2. “规则”的英文单词是rule。</p><p>3. “道路”的英文单词是way / road。</p><p>4. “说”的英文单词是say / speak。</p><p>5. “大象”的英文单词是elephant。</p><p>6. “狮子”的英文单词是lion。</p><p>7. “熊猫”的英文单词是panda。</p><p>8. “家庭”的英文单词是family。</p><p>9. “好笑的”的英文单词是funny。</p><p>10. “强壮”的英文单词是strong。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读短文，判断文后的句子内容与对话内容是否一致。如一致写“T”，否则写“F”。</p><p>My uncle is 27 years old. He lives in Guangzhou. He likes travelling. He usually travels by train. "On a train, I can talk to people and enjoy the view (风景) outside (在外面) the windows." he says. My uncle has many friends in different (不同) cities. When he travels, he can always stay at a friend's. His friends like travelling too. When my uncle is in Guangzhou, he always has friends from other (其他) cities. They stay with my uncle and visit different places in Guangzhou.</p><p> ( ) 1. My uncle is a young man.</p><p> ( ) 2. My uncle likes travelling.</p><p> ( ) 3. My uncle usually travels by train.</p><p> ( ) 4. My uncle thinks trains run fast, so he travels by train. </p><p> ( ) 5. When my uncle travels, he travels with his friends.</p><p> ( ) 6. Uncle's friends stay at uncle's house when they visit Guangzhou.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干的意思是“我的叔叔是一个年轻人。”，根据My uncle is 27 years old.可知我的叔叔27岁，故填T。</p><p>2. 题干的意思是“我的叔叔喜欢旅行。”，根据He likes travelling.可知题干符合短文内容，故填T。</p><p>3. 题干的意思是“我的叔叔经常坐火车旅行。”，根据He usually travels by train.可知题干符合短文内容，故填T。</p><p>4. 题干的意思是“我的叔叔认为火车跑得快，所以他坐火车旅行。”，根据On a train, I can talk to people and enjoy the view (风景) outside (在外面) the windows.可知叔叔选择坐火车旅行是因为他可以在火车上和人聊天，同时欣赏外面的风景，故填F。</p><p>5. 题干的意思是“当我叔叔旅行时，他和他的朋友一起。”，根据When he travels, he can always stay at a friend's.可知当叔叔旅行时，可以呆在当地朋友家里，而不是和朋友一起旅行，故填F。</p><p>6. 题干的意思是“当叔叔的朋友去广州旅游时，他们呆在叔叔的家里。”，根据文章最后两句可知题干和短文内容相符，故填T。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文和首字母的提示将短文补充完整。</p><p>The zoo is an interesting place (地方). You can see many a________(1) there, some are big and dangerous, some are s________(2) and cute. There is a z________(3) in our city. It is very big. I go there q______(4) often. I l______(5) the monkeys there. They are so f______(6). Some monkeys can r______(7) a bike. Some monkeys can even (甚至)play the piano. It's really interesting. Bananas are their favourite food, but I can't f______(8) them bananas. That's the zoo rule.</p><p>Animals are our f______(9). We should (应该) be nice to them. Some people litter in the zoo, some people t______(10) things at the animals. That is not right.</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. animals 2. small 3. zoo 4. quite 5. like / love 6. funny 7. ride 8. feed 9. friends 10. throw</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：</p><p>动物园是一个有趣的地方。在那里你可以看到很多动物。有些又大又危险，有些又小又可爱。在我们的城市有一个动物园，它非常大。我经常去那里。我喜欢那里的猴子，它们非常好玩。一些猴子会骑自行车，一些甚至能弹钢琴。这真是有意思啊。它们最喜欢的食物是香蕉，但是我不能喂它们香蕉。这是动物园的规定。</p><p>动物是我们的朋友。我们应该友好地对待它们。一些人在动物园里丢垃圾，一些人朝动物扔东西。这都是不对的。</p></div>
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