人教版（PEP）小学英语五年级上册第五单元Unit 5 There is a big bed 同步练习
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's take a picture _______ the panda. It is so cute<br />A.of<br />B.to<br />C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句子意思是: 让我们为熊猫照张相吧. 它如此可爱. take picture of 意为"为……照相". 故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _______ three apples, a pear and a watermelon on the desk.<br />A.is<br />B.are<br />C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】在There be结构中,be动词的形式根据"就近原则"来决定，即根据be后的第一个名词的单复数决定. three apples是可数名词复数，be用复数are，故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _______ a table, a TV and two sofa in the living room.<br />A.is<br />B.are<br />C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】在There be结构中,be动词的形式根据“就近原则”来决定,即根据be后的第一个名词的单复数决定.a table是可数名词单数，be用复数is，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There _______ some water in the red bottle.<br />A.am<br />B.are<br />C.is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】在There be结构中，be动词的形式根据"就近原则"来决定, 即根据be后的第一个名词的单复数决定. water是不可数名词，be用单数is，故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father has _______ orange car.<br />A.an<br />B.a<br />C.the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我爸爸有一辆桔黄色的汽车. 该题考查不定冠词的用法, orange是以元音音素开头的,"一辆"用不定冠词an，故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】— Where is the ball?<br />— It is _______ the house, _______ the door<br />A.behind, in<br />B.after, behind<br />C.in, behind</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】根据句意: 球在哪里? 它在房子里, 门后面. "在房子里"用in,"在门后"用behind, 故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like playing ________ football. John likes playing ______ piano.<br />A.the, /<br />B./, the<br />C.the, the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】英语中, 表示玩球类运动时,球类前不加冠词, 表示演奏乐器时, 乐器前要加定冠词the. 故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。<br />I live in a small house. It's a small green house. In the house we have a dinning room,two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. We watch TV in the living room. We have our breakfast, lunch and supper in the dining room. We sleep in the bedroom. We wash faces and have baths in the bathroom.<br />Question ：<br />（1）Where do you live?<br />（2）What colour is you house?<br />（3）How many bedrooms have you got?<br />（4）Where do you sleep?<br />（5）Where do you have your meals?<br />（6）Where do you wash faces and have baths?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）I live in a small house.</p><p><br />（2）It's green.</p><p><br />（3）I have got two bedrooms.</p><p><br />（4）I sleep in the bedroom.</p><p><br />（5）I have meals in the dining room.</p><p><br />（6）I wash faces and have baths in the bathroom.</p><p><br />【解析】（1）根据短文叙述I live in a small house. 所以答案是: I live in a small house.</p><p>（2）根据短文叙述It's a small green house. 所以答案是: It's green.</p><p>（3）根据短文叙述In the house we have a dinning room,two bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen. 故应回答I have got two bedrooms.</p><p>（4）根据短文叙述We sleep in the bedroom. 所以答案是: I sleep in the bedroom.</p><p>（5）根据短文叙述We have our breakfast, lunch and supper in the dining room. 所以答案是I have meals in the dining room.</p><p>（6）根据短文叙述We wash faces and have baths in the bathroom. 所以答案是I wash faces and have baths in the bathroom.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图填写方位词。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910324508596104_ST/SYS201802231910324508596104_ST.001.jpeg" width="337" height="226" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（1）— Where is the computer?<br />— It is     the desk.<br />（2）— Where is the trashbin (垃圾桶)?<br />— It is     the desk.<br />（3）— Where are the books?<br />— It is     the desk.<br />（4）— Where is the plant?<br />— It is     the window.<br />（5）— Where is the light?<br />— It is     the bed.<br />（6）— Where are the photos?<br />— They are     the wall.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）on<br />（2）beside<br />（3）in<br />（4）in front of / near<br />（5）above<br />（6）on<br />【解析】（1）根据图片电脑在桌子上. 在......上用介词on. 故应填on.</p><p>（2）根据图片垃圾桶在桌子旁边. 在......旁边用介词beside, 故应填beside.</p><p>（3）根据图片书在桌子里. 在......里用介词in, 故应填in.</p><p>（4）根据图片植物在窗户前或在窗户旁边. 前用in front of, 旁边用beside, 故应填in front of/beside.</p><p>（5）根据图片灯在床上方. 在......上方用above. 故应填above.</p><p>（6）根据图片画在墙上. 在......上用介词on. 故应填on.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where is the mouse?<br />— It's     the box.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910333916564654_ST/SYS201802231910333916564654_ST.001.jpeg" width="85" height="101" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】behind<br />【解析】根据图片在箱子后面. 在......后面用behind, 故应填behind.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where is the rabbit?<br />— It's    two boxes.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/19/7609db9b/SYS201802231910335791840473_ST/SYS201802231910335791840473_ST.001.jpeg" width="164" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】between<br />【解析】根据图片兔子在两个盒子中间, 在两者中间用介词between, 故应填between.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】选择适当的介词填空。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:310.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>in, on, to, at, from, behind, for</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）Kate is     America. Now she is     Beijing.<br />（2）I can't sit     Sarah. She is so tall. I can't see the blackboard.<br />（3）— Are these cakes     me?<br />— No, they aren't.<br />（4）— What's this     English?<br />— It's a watch.<br />（5）— Who's that boy     blue?<br />— He is Mike.<br />（6）It's time     get up. I often get up     six.<br />（7）Who's     duty today?<br />（8）Lucy is studying     the classroom.<br />（9）Put     your shoes, please. It is time     PE class.<br />（10）I often do my homework     the afternoon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）from,in<br />（2）behind<br />（3）for<br />（4）in<br />（5）in<br />（6）to,at<br />（7）on<br />（8）in<br />（9）on,for<br />（10）in<br />【解析】⑴句子意思是: 凯特来自美国. 现在她住在北京. be from 意为“来自……”,“in + 地点”表示“在……”， 故应填from; in.</p><p>⑵句子意思是: 我不能坐在Sarah后面. 她个子那么高. 我看不到黑板. 从后文的She is so tall. I can't see the blackboard.可知“我不能坐在后面”,在......后面behind, 故填behind.</p><p>⑶句子意思是: 这些蛋糕是给我的吗? 不是. 英语中表示"给谁,为了谁"用“for”. 故填for.</p><p>⑷句子意思是: 这个用英语怎么说? 它是一块手表. in English意为"用英语". 故填in.</p><p>⑸句子意思是: 那个穿蓝色衣服的男孩是谁? 他是Mike, 穿…..颜色的衣服”用短语 in + 颜色, 故应填in.</p><p>⑹句子意思是: 该起床了. 我经常6点起床.“It is time + to + 动词或动词词组”表示"该做某事了", 在具体的时间前用介词at, 故应填to; at.</p><p>⑺句子意思是: 今天谁值日. on duty意为“值日”. 故应填on.</p><p>⑻句子意思是:Lucy正在教室学习. 表示"在……里面”用in, 故应填in.</p><p>⑼句子意思是: 请穿上你的鞋子. 该上体育课了. put on意为"穿上","It is time + for + 名词或名词性短语”表示"该做某事了".故应填on; for.</p><p>⑽句子意思是: 我经常在下午做作业.in the afternoon意为"在下午",类似用法还有:in the morning, in the evening. 故应填in.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The    (自行车) is red.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】bike<br />【解析】自行车的单词bike, 根据后面用is, 这里用单数, 故应填bike.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is a    (照片) on the wall.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】photo<br />【解析】照片是单词photo, 有a修饰用单数, 故应填photo.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The     (水瓶) is empty.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】water bottle<br />【解析】水瓶的短语water bottle, 根据is, 在此用单数, 故应填water bottle. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like this    (植物). It is green.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】plant<br />【解析】植物是单词plant, 故应填plant.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a     (钟) on my desk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】clock<br />【解析】钟是单词clock, 有a(一)修饰, 用单数, 故应填clock. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】自然公园里有一片森林。<br />A.There is a forest in the nature park.<br />B.There is a river in the nature park.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】A选项是: 自然公园里有一片森林. B选项是: 自然公园里有一条河. 根据题目, 故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】城市里有一个自然公园。<br />A.There is a city in the nature park.<br />B.There is a nature park in the city .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项的意思是: 自然公园里有座城市. B首选项是: 城市里有一个自然公园. 根据题目, 故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你们教室里有空调吗？<br />A.Is there air-conditioner in your classroom?<br />B.Is there an air-conditioner in your classroom?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项中air-conditioner前少了冠词, B选项正确. 故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】河里有鱼吗？<br />A.Is there fish in the river ?<br />B.Are there any fish in the river ?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】A选项的意思是: 河里有鱼吗? B选项语法错误. 故应选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are lots of books in the library.（改为同义句）<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There are a lot of books in the library.<br />【解析】句子意思是: 图书馆里有许多书. 变同义句将lots of(许多)变成同义词a lot of(许多)即可. 故应填There are a lot of books in the library.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The ball is in front of the dog. (对划线部分提问)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where is the ball?<br />【解析】划线部分是位置, 应该用疑问词where"哪里", 句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟在后面, 故应填Where is the ball?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】so, there, pictures, are, here, many (.)（连词成句）<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There are so many pictures here.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是There be句型, so many pictures组成短语"如此多的", 故应填There are so many pictures here.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】pencils, there, and, pictures, everywhere, are (.) （连词成句）<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There are pictures and pencils everywhere. / There are pencils and pictures everywhere.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是There be句型, 然后我们组成句子: 到处都是画和铅笔. 故应填There are pictures and pencils everywhere. / There are pencils and pictures everywhere.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】water, bottle, the, door, the, is, behind (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The water bottle is behind the door.<br />【解析】根据所给单词我们首先组成短语The water bottle"水瓶"和behind the door"在门后", 然后组成句子: 水瓶在门的后面. 故应填The water bottle is behind the door.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】are, many, in, bag, clothes, my (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Many clothes are in my bag.<br />【解析】根据所给单词我们组成短语 in my bag"在我的包里"和many clothes"许多衣服", 然后组成句子: 我的包里有许多衣服. 故应填Many clothes are in my bag.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】are, there, clocks, two, my, house, in (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There are two clocks in my house.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是There be句型, in my house组成短语"在我家", 然后组成句子: 我家有两块钟表. 故应填There are two clocks in my house.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】in, a, and, there, the, picture, is, table, a, bedroom (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There is a picture and a table in the bedroom. /There is a table and a picture in the bedroom.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是There be句型, a picture and a table组成短语"一张画和一张桌子", in the bedroom组成短语"在卧室". 然后组成句子: 卧室里有一张画和一张桌子. 故应填There is a picture and a table in the bedroom. /There is a table and a picture in the bedroom.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】like, you, do, my, room (?)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Do you like my room?<br />【解析】句子要求变成疑问句, 首先将Do放在句首, my room组成短语"我的房间", 然后组成句子: 你喜欢我的房间吗? 故应填Do you like my room?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】new, have, bike, a, I (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I have a new bike.<br />【解析】根据所给单词，a new bike组成短语"一辆自行车", 我们组成句子: 我有一辆自行车. 故应填I have a new bike.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】room, is, your, nice, really (.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Your room is really nice.<br />【解析】根据所给单词, Your room组成短语"你的房间", really nice构成短语"的确好看", 我们组成句子: 你的房间的确好看. 故应填Your room is really nice.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】is, a, there, bed, big, my, in, room(.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There is a big bed in my room.<br />【解析】根据所得单词这是There be句型, a big bed构成短语"一张大床", in my room构成短语"在我的房间". 我们组成句子: 我的房间有一张大床. 故应填There is a big bed in my room.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】paint, let's, a, rainbow(.)<br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Let's paint a rainbow.<br />【解析】根据所给单词这是Let's do sth(让我们做什么吧)句型, paint a rainbow组成短语"画一条彩虹", 我们组成句子: 让我们画一条彩虹吧. 故应填: Let's paint a rainbow.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】我喜欢我的新卧室。<br />A.I like the new classroom.<br />B.I like my new bedroom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项的意思是: 我喜欢新教室. B选项是: 我喜欢我的新卧室. 根据句意, 故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】公园里有很多漂亮的花。<br />A.There are many beautiful flowers in the park.<br />B.There is a beautiful flower in the park.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】A选项的意思是: 公园里有许多漂亮的花. B选项是: 公园里有一朵漂亮的花. 根据句意, 故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】— 这是你的卧室吗？<br />— 是的。<br />A.— Is this your living room?<br />— Yes, it isn't.<br />B.— Is this your bedroom?<br />— Yes, it is.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项中living room是客厅, 和句意不符，B选项的中bedroom是卧室，和题目一致. 故应选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】我的房间里有一张床和很多玩具。<br />A.There is a bed and a toy in my room.<br />B.There is a bed and many toys in my room.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】A选项的意思是: 我的房间里有一张床和一个玩具. B选项是: 我的房间里有一张床和许多玩具. 根据句意，故应选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】墙壁上有很多图片。<br />A.There are many pictures on the wall.<br />B.There is a picture behind the wall.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】A选项意思是: 墙上有许多图片. B选项是：墙上后面有一张照片. 根据句意，故应选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文意思，将对话内容补充完整。<br />A: Look at this picture.    <br />B: Yes, it's a picture of the zoo.<br />A:    <br />B: There is a monkey, a panda, a pig and some birds in it.<br />A:    <br />B: The monkey is in the tree.<br />A: Is there a pig in front of the house?<br />B: Yes, there is a pig     the house. It's playing with the panda.<br />A: Look at the birds. They can sing well.<br />B:    <br />A: They are in the trees.<br />B: Oh, the animals are very happy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is it a picture of the zoo?；What's in the picture?；Where is the monkey?；in front of；Where are the birds?<br />【解析】（1）根据回答Yes, it's a picture of the zoo."是的,它是一张动物园的照片."，问句是: 它是一张动物园的照片吗? 故应填Is it a picture of the zoo?</p><p>（2）根据回答There is a monkey, a panda, a pig and some birds in it."照片里有一只猴子, 一只熊猫，一头猪和一些鸟."，问句是：照片中有什么? 故应填What's in the picture?</p><p>（3）根据回答The monkey is in the tree."猴子在树上." 问句是: 猴子在哪里? 故应填Where is the monkey?</p><p>（4）根据问句Is there a pig in front of the house?"房子前有一头猪吗？" 和Yes"是的", 本句意思是"房子前有一头猪." 故应填in front of.</p><p>（5）根据上句 Look at the birds."看这些鸟.和回答They are in the trees."它们在树上." 本句意思是: 鸟在哪里? 故应填Where are the birds?</p><p> </p></div>
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