译林版小学英语五年级下册Unit 8 Birthdays 同步练习
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】People in China usually eat        on their birthdays.<br />A.cakes<br />B.noodles<br />C.rice cakes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：中国人通常在生日时吃面条.选项A蛋糕，选项B面条，选项C米糕.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Today is your birthday. Here's a present _______ you.<br />—Thank you.<br />A.for<br />B.to<br />C.from</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：今天是你的生日.这是给你的礼物.谢谢你！选项A为，选项B到，选项C从.故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—When's your father's birthday?<br />—My father's birthday is on the        of September.<br />A.thirty<br />B.thirteenth<br />C.the thirteenth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：你父亲的生日是什么时候?我父亲的生日是在9月13日.日期表示the+序数词，选项A30，选项B第30，选项C30日.本句中有冠词the了，不需要再加the.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】People in ________ usually open their presents as soon as they receive them.<br />A.the West<br />B.China<br />C.Beijing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：西方人通常一收到礼物就打开礼物.选项A西方人，选项B中国，选项C北京.故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sunday is the       day of a week.<br />A.one<br />B.  second<br />C.first</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：星期日是一周的第一天.选项A1，选项B第二，选项C第一故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—When's your cousin's birthday?<br />—My cousin's birthday is on        of October.<br />A.three<br />B.first<br />C.the second</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：你表弟的生日是什么时候?我表姐的生日是在10月2日.表示日期用序数词前面加the，选项A3，基数词，选项B第一，序数词，选项C2号.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you        a card?<br />— Yes, I        it now.<br />A.make, making<br />B.make, am making<br />C.making, making</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句意：你会做卡片吗？是的，现在我正在做.情态动词+动词原形，后句用现在进行时 构成be+doing主语是第一人称，be用am,make-making.故选B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is your birthday        May?<br />— No, it's        the 15th of June.<br />A.on; on<br />B.on; in<br />C.in; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句意：五月份是你的生日吗？不，是6月15日.在月份前面用介词in,在具体的那一天 用介词on.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How many days are there in February?<br />—There are        days.<br />A.thirty<br />B.twenty- ninth<br />C.twenty- eight</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】根据问句：2月份有多少天?选项A30，选项B29，选项C28.根据常识是28天，答语是28天.故选C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What day is the second day of a week?<br />—________ .<br />A.Monday<br />B.Tuesday<br />C.Wednesday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：一周的第二天是星期几?一周的第一天是星期日,选项A星期一，选项B星期二，选项C星期三.故选A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读并选择。<br />John: I'm making a birthday chart for our family. When's your birthday?<br />Grandma: It's in May.<br />John: That's fun. My mother's birthday is in May too. Are you on the same day?<br />Grandma: No, her birthday is on the fifth and my birthday is on the fifteenth.<br />John: When's Grandpa's birthday?<br />Grandma: It's in June.<br />John: There are three birthdays in June. They are Grandpa's, Uncle Bill's and mine.<br />（1）John is making a birthday      .<br />A.cake<br />B.chart<br />C.card<br />（2）Grandma's birthday is on      .<br />A.the 5th of May<br />B.the 15th of March<br />C.the 15th of May<br />（3）Mother's birthday is      Grandma's birthday.<br />A.before<br />B.after<br />C.on.<br />（4）      people have their birthdays in June.<br />A.Three<br />B.Two<br />C.Four<br />（5）Which is Not right?<br />A.Bill is John's father.<br />B.John's birthday is in June.<br />C.Mother's and Grandma's birthdays are in May.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）C<br />（3）A<br />（4）A<br />（5）A<br />【解析】⑴由短文中的句子“John: I'm making a birthday chart for our family. When's your birthday?”可知John正在制作a birthday chart.所以答案是B.</p><p>⑵由短文中的句子“Grandma: It's in May. Grandma: No, her birthday is on the fifth and my birthday is on the fifteenth.”可知祖母的生日在五月十五日.所以答案是C.</p><p>⑶由短文中的句子“Grandma: No, her birthday is on the fifth and my birthday is on the fifteenth.”可知妈妈的在五月五日，祖线的生日在五月十五日，故妈妈的生日在前.所以答案是A.</p><p>⑷由短文中的句子“John: There are three birthdays in June. They are Grandpa's, Uncle Bill's and mine.”可知六月有三个人过生日.所以答案是A.</p><p>⑸联系上下文可知John的生日在六月，妈妈和祖母的生日都在五月.所以答案是A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文并判断。<br />Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy's birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening in her home. Many friends come. They all have a lot of fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.<br />（1）Nancy's birthday is on the sixth of March.<br />（2）The birthday party is in the morning.<br />（3）Five children come to the party.<br />（4）There are eleven candles on the birthday cake.<br />（5）Nancy makes a wish before blowing out the candles.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）错误<br />（2）错误<br />（3）错误<br />（4）正确<br />（5）正确<br />【解析】⑴由短文中的句子“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy's birthday.”可知南希的生日是在五月六日，而不是三月六日.所以答案是错误.</p><p>⑵由短文中的句子“There is a birthday party in the evening in her home.”可知南希晚上在她家举办了一个生日派对，而不是早上.所以答案是错误.</p><p>⑶由短文中的句子“Many friends come. They all have a lot of fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games.”可知来了四个好朋友，而不是五个.所以答案是错误.</p><p>⑷由短文中的句子“She is eleven years old.”可知南希是过十一岁生日，按照常识来说，生日蛋糕上应该有十一根蜡烛.所以答案是正确.</p><p>⑸由短文中的句子“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知南希是先许愿，然后吹蜡烛，再切蛋糕.所以答案是正确.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We have a great time today. （改为同义句）<br />We     a lot of     today.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】have；fun<br />【解析】①句意：我们今天过的很高兴.have a great time的同义词组是have a lot of fun过的很高兴.所以答案是have.<br />②句意：我们今天过的很高兴.have a great time的同义词组是have a lot of fun过的很高兴.所以答案是fun.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My birthday is on the third of May. (对划线部分提问)<br />    is     birthday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When；your<br />【解析】①划线部分on the third of May意思是五月三日，询问生日日期用疑问词when.所以答案是When.<br />②句意：你的生日在什么时候？你的your.所以答案是your.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam's birthday is on the ninth of January too. (改为同义句)<br />Sam's birthday is     on the ninth of January.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】also<br />【解析】too的同义词是also，用在句中，故为Sam's birthday is also on the ninth of January.萨姆的生日也是在1月9日.所以答案是also.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We eat some noodles. (改为否定句）<br />We     eat     noodles.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】don't；any<br />【解析】①肯定句改为否定句，先找句子中的动词，本句的是动词是实意动词eat，主语是复数，对应的助动词否定形式是don't.所以答案是don't.<br />②句意：我们没有吃面条.some在否定句要改成any.所以答案是any. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I was born on the second of October. (改为同义句)<br />        is on the second of October.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My；birthday<br />【解析】①born意思是出生，也就是生日的那一天，故同义句为My birthday is on the second of October.我的生日是在10月2日.所以答案是My.<br />②句意：我的生日是在10月2日.生日birthday.所以答案是birthday.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My birthday is on the second of April.(对划线部分提问)<br />    is     birthday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When；your<br />【解析】①划线部分on the second of April意思是在四月二日，可见是对日期提问，而且是生日日期提问，用When is your birthday?你的生日在什么时候？所以答案是When.<br />②句意：你的生日在什么时候？你的your.所以答案是your.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We have a good time at the party.(写同义句)<br />We have                 at the party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】a；lot；of；fun<br />【解析】①句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心.have a good time意思是玩的很开心，同义词组是have a lot of fun.所以答案是a.</p><p>②句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心.have a good time意思是玩的很开心，同义词组是have a lot of fun.所以答案是lot.<br />③句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心.have a good time意思是玩的很开心，同义词组是have a lot of fun.所以答案是of.<br />④句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心.have a good time意思是玩的很开心，同义词组是have a lot of fun.所以答案是fun.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I eat noodles on my birthday.( 对划线部分提问)<br />    do you     on     birthday?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What；do；your<br />【解析】①划线部分eat noodles意思是吃面条，对吃面条进行提问也就是对干什么进行提问，用What，即What do you do on your birthday?在你的生日那天你做什么了？所以答案是What.<br />②句意：在你的生日那天你做什么了？划线部分谓语已经去掉，特殊疑问句中用do做谓语.所以答案是do.<br />③句意：在你的生日那天你做什么了？你的your.所以答案是your.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】His birthday is on the 1st of May.(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)<br />        birthday on the 1st of May?<br />   , he    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is；his；No；isn't<br />【解析】①句意：五月1日是他的生日吗？肯定句改为一般疑问句， 先找Be动词，本句中有is，把is提到句子开头，其余照抄即可，即Is his birthday on the 1st of May?所以答案是Is. <br />②句意：五月1日是他的生日吗？肯定句改为一般疑问句， 先找Be动词，本句中有is，把is提到句子开头，其余照抄即可，即Is his birthday on the 1st of May?所以答案是his. <br />③句意：不，不是.no不，一个完整的句子，第一个单词的第一个字母要大写.所以答案是No.<br />④句意：不，不是.否定回答后面用简略形式，be用isn't.所以答案是isn't.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—你的生日是什么时候？<br />—我的生日是四月二日。<br />—    your    ?<br />—It's     the     of    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When's；birthday；on；second；April<br />【解析】①句意：你的生日是什么时候？When++某人的+birthday?某人的生日是什么时候？When's是什么时候.所以答案是When's.<br />②你的生日是什么时候？birthday生日.所以答案是birthday.<br />③句意：我的生日是四月二日.具体的某一天用介词on.所以答案是on.<br />④句意：我的生日是四月二日.日期用序数词表示，4月2日the second of April.所以答案是second.<br />⑤句意：我的生日是四月二日.日期用序数词表示，4月2日the second of April.所以答案是April.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—你在生日那天干什么？<br />—我通常和我的父母一起吃面条。<br />—What     you do     your    ?<br />—I         some         my parents.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】do；on；birthday；usually；eat；noodles；with<br />【解析】①句意：你在生日那天干什么？本句是what引导的特殊疑问句，主语是第二人称，助动词用do.所以答案是do.<br />②句意：你在生日那天干什么？在表示具体的某一天用介词on.所以答案是on.<br />③句意：你在生日那天干什么？生日birthday.所以答案是birthday.<br />④句意：我通常和我的父母一起吃面条.通常usually.所以答案是usually.<br />⑤句意：我通常和我的父母一起吃面条.本句用一般现在时，主语是第一人称，谓语用原形，eat吃.所以答案是eat.<br />⑥句意：我通常和我的父母一起吃面条.noodle面条，经常用复数noodles.所以答案是noodles.<br />⑦句意：我通常和我的父母一起吃面条.和with.所以答案是with.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】它也是苏洋的生日。<br />It's     Su Yang's    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】also；birthday<br />【解析】①句意：它也是苏洋的生日.也also，也用句子中间.所以答案是also.<br />②句意：它也是苏洋的生日.生日birthday.所以答案是birthday.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我们玩的很开心。<br />We     a        .<br />We     a lot of    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】have；great；time；have；fun<br />【解析】①句意：我们玩的很开心.玩的很开心have a great time.所以答案是have.<br />②句意：我们玩的很开心.玩的很开心have a great time.所以答案是great.<br />③句意：我们玩的很开心.玩的很开心have a great time.所以答案是time.<br />④句意：我们玩的很开心.玩的很开心have fun.所以答案是have.<br />⑤句意：我们玩的很开心.玩的很开心have fun.所以答案是fun.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】他们在早上去买生日蛋糕。<br />They go to    a         in the mroning.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】buy；birthday；cake<br />【解析】①句意：他们在早上去买生日蛋糕.go to+动词原形.buy买.所以答案是buy.<br />②句意：他们在早上去买生日蛋糕.go to+动词原形，生日蛋糕birthday cake.所以答案是birthday .<br />③句意：他们在早上去买生日蛋糕.go to+动词原形，生日蛋糕birthday cake.所以答案是cake.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译词组。<br />（1）你的生日   <br />（2）吃一些面条   <br />（3）在你的生日聚会上   <br />（4）五月十一日   <br />（5）从那以后   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）your birthday<br />（2）eat some noodles<br />（3）on your birthday party<br />（4）the eleventh of May<br />（5）after that<br />【解析】①根据所给的汉语，你的生日英语是your birthday.所以答案是your birthday.<br />②根据所给的汉语，吃一些面条英语是eat some noodles.所以答案是eat some noodles.<br />③根据所给的汉语，在你的生日聚会上英语是on your birthday party.所以答案是on your birthday party.<br />④根据所给的汉语，五月十一日英语是the eleventh of May.所以答案是the eleventh of May.<br />⑤根据所给的汉语，从那以后英语是after that.所以答案是after that.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】翻译词组。<br />（1）玩得很开心   <br />（2）四月八日   <br />（3）吃一顿丰盛的晚餐   <br />（4）举行一场聚会   <br />（5）玩一些游戏   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）have a great time<br />（2）the eighth of April<br />（3）have a big dinner<br />（4）have a party<br />（5）play some games<br />【解析】①根据所给的英语，玩得很开心汉语是have a great time.所以答案是have a great time.<br />②根据所给的英语，四月八日汉语是the eighth of April.所以答案是the eighth of April.<br />③根据所给的英语，吃一顿丰盛的晚餐汉语是have a big dinner.所以答案是have a big dinner.<br />④根据所给的英语，举行一场聚会汉语是have a party.所以答案是have a party.<br />⑤根据所给的英语，玩一些游戏汉语是play some games.所以答案是play some games.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图写短语。<br />① <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/98126618/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST.001.jpeg" width="130" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />② <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/98126618/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST.002.jpeg" width="129" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />③ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/98126618/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST.003.jpeg" width="132" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   <br />④ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/23/23/98126618/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST/SYS201802232308022125164400_ST.004.jpeg" width="125" height="94" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】the 16th of June；the 11th of January；the 8th of June；the 15th of June<br />【解析】①根据所给的图片，日期用序数词表示，the+序数词+of+月份，the 16th of June6月16日.所以答案是the 16th of June.<br />②根据所给的图片，日期用序数词表示，the+序数词+of+月份，the 11th of January1月11日.所以答案是the 11th of January.<br />③根据所给的图片，日期用序数词表示，the+序数词+of+月份，the 8th of June6月8日.所以答案是the 8th of June.<br />④根据所给的图片，日期用序数词表示，the+序数词+of+月份，the 15th of June6月15日.所以答案是the 15th of June.</p><p> </p></div>
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