冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语五年级上册Unit 3 Lesson 16 How Can We Go to Beijing?
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】单词魔方。<br />（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/18cf0835/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST.001.jpeg" width="119" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/18cf0835/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST.002.jpeg" width="119" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/18cf0835/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST.003.jpeg" width="119" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（4）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/18cf0835/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST.004.jpeg" width="118" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />（5）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/18cf0835/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST/SYS201802240231588883449663_ST.005.jpeg" width="119" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）slow<br />（2）plane<br />（3）train<br />（4）fast<br />（5）from<br />【解析】（1）根据所给字母可以组成单词: slow"慢的". 所以答案是: slow.<br />（2）根据所给字母可以组成单词: plane"飞机". 所以答案是: plane.<br />（3）根据所给字母可以组成单词: train"火车". 所以答案是: train.<br />（4）根据所给字母可以组成单词: fast"快的". 所以答案是: fast.<br />（5）根据所给字母可以组成单词: from"来自......". 所以答案是: from.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】匹配题。<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232164085628040_ST/SYS201802240232164085628040_ST.001.jpeg" width="423" height="155" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />⑴from A to B     A. two hundred and seventy kilometers<br />⑵from C to D     B. one hundred and twenty kilometers<br />⑶from B to E     C. two hundred and eighty kilometers<br />⑷from B to C     D. one hundred and thirty kilometers<br />⑸from C to E     E. sixty kilometers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B；E；A；C；D<br />【解析】图片标明了各地之间的距离.<br />（1）句子意思是: 从A地到B地......, 根据图片是120km（one hundred and twenty kilometers）, 和B. one hundred and twenty kilometers对应, 所以答案是: B.<br />（2）句子意思是: 从C地到D地......, 根据图片是60km(sixty kilometers), 和E. sixty kilometers对应. 所以答案是: E.<br />（3）句子意思是: 从B地到E地......, 根据图片是270km( two hundred and seventy kilometers), 和A. two hundred and seventy kilometers对应, 所以答案是: A.<br />（4）句子意思是: 从B地到C地......, 根据图片是280km（two hundred and eighty kilometers）, 和C. two hundred and eighty kilometers对应, 所以答案是: C.<br />（5）句子意思是: 从C地到E地......, 根据图片是60km+70km=130km( one hundred and thirty kilometers), 和D. one hundred and thirty kilometers对应, 所以答案是: D.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片提示，用所给单词或短语完成句子。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="margin-left:0.03pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt"><tr><td style="width:331.45pt; border:0.75pt solid #808080; padding:0.03pt; vertical-align:top"><p>How far, train, take a plane, kilometers, bus</p></td></tr></table><p><br />（1）Shanghai is far from here. Let's    . <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST.001.jpeg" width="111" height="55" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（2）The     is slow. <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST.002.jpeg" width="73" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（3）It's not far. A     is okay! <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST.003.jpeg" width="114" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（4）    is it from the park to the zoo? <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST.004.jpeg" width="96" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（5）It's 950    . <br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST/SYS201802240232165970903859_ST.005.jpeg" width="78" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）take a plane<br />（2）bus<br />（3）train<br />（4）How far<br />（5）kilometres<br />【解析】How far"多远", train"火车", take a plane"乘飞机", kilometers"千米", bus"公交车"<br />（1）图片是飞机"plane", 句子意思是: 上海距离这里远. 让我们乘飞机吧. 乘飞机"take a plane", 用在let's sb do sth(让某人做某事)结构中, take用原形. 所以答案是: take a plane.<br />（2）图片是公交车"bus", 句子意思是: 公交车慢. 公交车"bus", 所以答案是: bus.<br />（3）图片是火车"train", 句子意思是: 不太远. 火车就可以了. 火车"train". 所以答案是: train.<br />（4）根据所给单词和短语提示, 句子意思是: 从公园到动物园有多远? 多远"How far", 所以答案是: How far.<br />（5）图片是950千米"950 kilometers", 句子意思是: 它950千米. 千米"kilometer", 这里是950千米, kilometer用复数. 所以答案是: kilometers. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________can you go there?<br />—By train.<br />A.Where<br />B.What<br />C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: — 你......去那里? — 乘火车. 根据回答这里问交通方式, 用疑问词How"如何", A选项是：哪里, 问位置, B选项是: 什么, 问物品. 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My home is near the school. Let's take a ________.<br />A.plane<br />B.train<br />C.bus</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我家在学校附近. 让我们乘...... A选项是: 飞机; B选项是: 火车: C选项是: 公交车. 根据句意, 公交车最合适. 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How far is it?<br />—________.<br />A.It's 540 kilometres<br />B.It's 540 metres tall<br />C.It's 540 years old</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】题目的意思是: — 它有多远? — ...... A选项是: 它540 公里. B选项是: 它540米高. C选项是: 它540岁了. 根据句意, A选项适合题意. 所以答案是: A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's go to Xi'an ________ train.<br />A.take<br />B.by<br />C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: 让我们......火车去西安. 这里是短语by train(乘火车), 前面有了谓语动词, 这里不用动词短语, A选项不合适, By train是固定搭配, on不可以代替by, C选项淘汰. 所以答案是: B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The________ is fast, but it is not cheap.<br />A.bike<br />B.bus<br />C.plane</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: ......快, 但是不便宜. A选项是: 自行车; B选项是: 公交车; C选项是: 飞机. 根据常识飞机快, 票价贵, 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232186253862628_ST/SYS201802240232186253862628_ST.001.jpeg" width="462" height="35" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (.)   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Let's go to the farm by car.<br />【解析】farm"农场", the"定冠词", to"到......", go"去", car"轿车", let's"让我们", by"乘坐". 根据所给单词这是Let' s do sth结构(让我们做什么吧), go to the farm组成短语"去农场", by car是短语"乘汽车". 组成句子: 让我们乘汽车去农场吧. 所以答案是: Let's go to the farm by car.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232188300345340_ST/SYS201802240232188300345340_ST.001.jpeg" width="355" height="35" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (.)   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】The cinema is not far.<br />【解析】cinema"电影院", is"是", not"不", far"远的", the"定冠词". not是否定词应该放在系动词is后面. 组成句子: 电影院不远. 所以答案是: The cinema is not far.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232190514445494_ST/SYS201802240232190514445494_ST.001.jpeg" width="489" height="35" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (.)   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Danny doesn't want to take a bus.<br />【解析】doesn't"不", Danny"人名", a"一......", bus"公交车", want"想......", to"介词或动词不定式符号", take"乘坐". want to组成短语: 想要, take a bus组成短语: 乘公交. doesn't是助动词用在谓语动词want前, 我们组成句子: Danny 不想乘公交车. 所以答案是: Danny doesn't want to take a bus.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232192945799798_ST/SYS201802240232192945799798_ST.001.jpeg" width="411" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (?)   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How can you go to London?<br />【解析】how"如何", you"你", to"到......", go"去", London"伦敦", can"能.... go to London组成短语"去伦敦", 这是疑问句, 疑问词How放在句首, 组成句子: 你如何去伦敦? 所以答案是: How can you go to London?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232195773508253_ST/SYS201802240232195773508253_ST.001.jpeg" width="489" height="33" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> (?)   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How far is it from Lanzhou to Ji'nan?<br />【解析】far"远的", from"从......", to"到......", how"如何", it"代指距离", is"是", Lanzhou"兰州", Ji'na"济南". How far组成疑问词"多远" , from Lanzhou to Jinan组成短语: 从兰州到济南. 组成句子: 从兰州到济南多远? 所以答案是: How far is it from Lanzhou to Ji'nan?</p><p> </p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据例句写一写。<br />例： <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST.001.jpeg" width="139" height="98" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> <br />This is a bike.<br />I want to take a bike.<br />Let's go by bike.<br />（1）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST.002.jpeg" width="145" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />   <br />   <br />（2）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST.003.jpeg" width="136" height="89" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />   <br />   <br />（3）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST.004.jpeg" width="88" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />   <br />   <br />（4）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/0c0efe51/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST/SYS201802240232197666784072_ST.005.jpeg" width="119" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    <br />   <br />   </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）This is a plane.,I want to take a plane.,Let's go by plane.<br />（2）This is a train.,I want to take a train.,Let's go by train.<br />（3）This is a bus.,I want to take a bus.,Let's go by bus.<br />（4）This is a taxi.,I want to take a taxi.,Let's go by taxi.<br />【解析】根据例句可知, 首先用This is句型介绍图片中的事物, 然后用want to do(想要做某事)短语造句, 最后用Let's do sth（让我们......）句型和by...（乘......）短语造句.<br />（1）图片是飞机"plane". 根据例句, 第一句是: This is a plane. 第二句是: I want to take a plane. 最后一句是: Let's go by plane . 所以答案是: This is a plane. I want to take a plane. Let's go by plane .<br />（2）图片是火车"train". 根据例句, 第一句是: This is a train. 第二句是: I want to take a train. 最后一句是: Let's go by train . 所以答案是: This is a train. I want to take a train. Let's go by train . <br />（3）图片是公交车"bus". 根据例句, 第一句是: This is a bus. 第二句是: I want to take a bus. 最后一句是: Let's go by bus . 所以答案是: This is a bus. I want to take a bus. Let's go by bus .<br />（4）图片是出租车"taxi". 根据例句, 第一句是: This is a taxi. 第二句是: I want to take a taxi. 最后一句是: Let's go by taxi . 所以答案是: This is a taxi. I want to take a taxi. Let's go by taxi .</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。<br />Mr. Liu is an English teacher. He works in Shanghai. In July he wants to go on a trip to Chengde with his wife and daughter. Shanghai is far from Chengde. It is about 1,400 kilometres. They want to take a plane. Because a plane is fast. They are going to stay in Chengde for seven days. Because it is very cool there.<br />（1）Mr. Liu teaches English.<br />（2）Mr. Liu works in Chengde.<br />（3）It's 1,400 kilometres from Chengde to Shanghai.<br />（4）They will go to Chengde by train.<br />（5）The weather is cool in Chengde.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）正确<br />（2）错误<br />（3）正确<br />（4）错误<br />（5）正确<br />【解析】短文介绍了刘老师去成都旅游的计划. <br />（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mr. Liu is an English teacher.(刘老师是一位英语老师. )可知此句正确. 所以答案是: 正确.<br />（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He works in Shanghai.(他在上海工作. )可知此句错误. 所以答案是: 错误.<br />（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Shanghai is far from Chengde. It is about 1,400 kilometres. (上海远离成都.大约有1.400公里. )可知此句正确. 所以答案是: 正确.<br />（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They want to take a plane.(他们想要乘飞机. )可知此句错误. 所以答案是: 错误.<br />（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Because it is very cool there.(因为那里天气凉爽. )可知此句正确. 所以答案是: 正确.</p><p> </p></div>
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