冀教版（三年级起点）小学英语五年级上册Unit 2 Lesson 7 China 同步练习
题型：单词拼写※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】    (h, C, n, a, i) is a beautiful country.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】China<br />【解析】句子意思是: 中国是一个美丽的国家. 根据字母提示这是China"中国". 所以答案是: China.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The flag     (f, o) my class has a big sun.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】of<br />【解析】句子意思是: 我们班的班旗有一个大大的太阳. of，……的, 所以答案是: of.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Hangzhou is a beautiful     (t, c, y, i).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】city<br />【解析】句子意思是: 杭州是一个漂亮的...... 根据所给字母组成单词city(城市). 所以答案是: city. </p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They can     (k, s, e, a, p)English.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】speak<br />【解析】句子意思是: 他们会......英语. 根据所给字母这是单词speak"讲", 所以答案是: speak.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The     (p, a, m)has blue sea.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】map<br />【解析】句子意思是: ......有蓝色的海洋. 根据字母提示这是单词map(地图). 所以答案是: map.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将词语与图片匹配。<br />⑴ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST.001.jpeg" width="160" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     A. the Great Wall<br />⑵ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST.002.jpeg" width="92" height="88" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     B. Tian'anmen Square<br />⑶ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST.003.jpeg" width="124" height="60" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     C. a map of China<br />⑷ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST.004.jpeg" width="115" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     D. the flag of China<br />⑸ <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST/SYS201802240229442644906793_ST.005.jpeg" width="135" height="96" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />     E. the Palace Museum</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B；A；E；D；C<br />【解析】A. the Great Wall 长城<br />B. Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场<br />C. a map of China 中国地图<br />D. the flag of China 中国国旗<br />E. the Palace Museum 故宫<br />（1）根据图片这是天安门广场(Tian'anmen Square), 所以答案是: B.<br />（2）根据图片这是长城(the Great Wall), 所以答案是: A.<br />（3）根据图片这是故宫(the Palace Museum), 所以答案是: E.<br />（4）根据图片这是国旗( the flag of China), 所以答案是: D.<br />（5）根据图片这是中国地图( a map of China）, 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tian'anmen Square ________ Beijing is very big.<br />A.in<br />B.at<br />C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句意：北京......天安门广场很大. on表示在......之上, in表示在某个大地方, at表示在某个小地点. 所以答案是: A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Chinese ________ Chinese.<br />A.say<br />B.talk<br />C.speak</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: 中国人......汉语. 讲某种语言用动词speak, say和talk没有此意, 所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ is the capital city of China?<br />A.Where<br />B.Beijing<br />C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C<br />【解析】句子意思是: 中国的首都是 ...... ？询问中国的首都是哪个城市，含有选择的含义在其中，用what进行提问，where是单纯回答某个地点，在此处不合适，所以答案是: C.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are famous ________ in China.<br />A.place<br />B.places<br />C.the place</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】句子意思是: 在中国有许多漂亮的......there be句型采用就近原则，be用are, 后面的名词用复数, 根据选项, 答案为: B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This is a map ________ our city.<br />A.of<br />B.in<br />C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】句子意思是: 这是一张我们城市......地图. A……的，B在……里，C在……，根据句意可知此处指城市的地图，表归属关系，用of，所以答案是: A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子，选择合适的单词完成。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229457268831210_ST/SYS201802240229457268831210_ST.001.jpeg" width="501" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /><br />（1）The Great Wall is very    .<br />（2）The Palace Museum looks    .<br />（3）This is Tian'anmen Square. It's    .<br />（4）The flag of China is    .<br />（5）The five stars on the flag are    .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）long<br />（2）beautiful<br />（3）big<br />（4）red<br />（5）yellow<br />【解析】big"大的", long"长的", beautiful"美丽的", yellow"黄色的", red"红色的".<br />（1）根据所给单词提示句子意思是: 长城很长. 用long. 所以答案是： long.<br />（2）根据所给单词提示句子意思是: 故宫很美丽. 用beautiful. 所以答案是: beautiful.<br />（3）根据所给单词提示句子意思是: 这是天安门广场. 它很大.用big 所以答案是: big.<br />（4）根据所给单词提示句子意思是: 中国国旗是红色的. 用red. 所以答案是: red.<br />（5）根据所给单词提示句子意思是: 国旗上的五个星星是黄色的. 用yellow，所以答案是: yellow.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择不同类的一项（ ）<br />A.place<br />B.the Great Wall<br />C.zoo<br />D.Tian'anmen Square </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】the Great Wall长城, Tian'anmen Square 天安门冠词和zoo动物园都是具体的场所, 而place"地方"不具体指某一地点, 所以答案是: A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择不同类的一项（ ）<br />A.Beijing<br />B.Shijiazhuang<br />C.Baoding<br />D.China</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D<br />【解析】Beijing 北京, Shijiazhuang石家庄和Baoding保定都是城市名称, 而China"中国"是国家名称. 所以答案是: D.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择不同类的一项（ ）<br />A.great<br />B.very<br />C.beautiful<br />D.famous</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B<br />【解析】great"伟大的", beautiful"美丽的"和famous"著名的"都是形容词, 而very"非常"是副词. 所以答案是: B.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择不同类的一项（ ）<br />A.has<br />B.in<br />C.at<br />D.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A<br />【解析】in, at和of都是介词, 而has是动词, 所以答案是: A.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择不同类的一项（ ）<br />A.look<br />B.speak<br />C.live<br />D.is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D<br />【解析】look"看", speak"讲"和live"居住"都是实义动词, 而is是系动词. 所以答案是: D.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】People in the U. S. speak Chinese.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】句子意思是: 美国的人们讲汉语. 根据常识，美国人讲英语. 所以答案是: 错误.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It has red stars on the flag of China.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】句子意思是: 中国国旗上有红色的星星. 根据常识可知国旗上是黄色的星星. 所以答案是: 错误.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The capital city of China is Shanghai.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】错误<br />【解析】句子意思是: 中国的首都是上海. 根据常识，中国的首都是北京, 所以答案是: 错误.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The map of China looks like a rooster(公鸡).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】正确<br />【解析】句子意思是: 中国的地图看起来像一只雄鸡. 根据常识, 可知中国的版图是一只雄鸡的形状，所以答案是: 正确.</p><p> </p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子排序，使其组成一段对话。<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST.001.png" width="55" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    A. Look, what's this?<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST.001.png" width="55" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    B. What is the capital city of China?<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST.001.png" width="55" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    C. Is the Palace Museum in Beijing?<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST.001.png" width="55" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    D. It is a map of China.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST.001.png" width="55" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    E. It's Beijing.<br /><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2018/02/24/02/d1b7c3b1/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST/SYS201802240229462366316894_ST.001.png" width="55" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />    F. Yes, it is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1；3；5；2；4；6<br />【解析】各句的意思如下:<br />A. Look, what's this? 看, 这是什么?<br />B. What is the capital city of China? 中国的首都是什么?<br />C. Is the Palace Museum in Beijing? 故宫博物院在北京吗?<br />D. It is a map of China. 它是一张中国地图.<br />E. It's Beijing. 它是北京.<br />F. Yes, it is. 是的, 它是.<br />根据句意我们组成对话如下:<br />A. Look, what's this? 看, 这是什么?<br />D. It is a map of China. 它是一张中国地图.<br />B. What is the capital city of China? 中国的首都是什么?<br />E. It's Beijing. 它是北京.<br />C. Is the Palace Museum in Beijing? 故宫博物院在北京吗?<br />F. Yes, it is. 是的, 它是.<br />所以答案是：1；3；5；2； 4； 6。</p><p> </p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。<br />Hi, everyone. My name is Guo Yang. I'm eleven years old. I come from China. It's a big country. My family lives in Beijing. We speak Chinese. Beijing is a great city. It has Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. It's the capital city of China. The flag of China is red. There are five yellow stars on it.<br />（1）Is Guo Yang eleven?<br />A.No, he isn't.<br />B.Yes, he is.<br />C.No, he is.<br />（2）Where does Guo Yang's family live?<br />A.Tianjin.<br />B.Beijing.<br />C.Shijiazhuang.<br />（3）Is Beijing the capital city of China?<br />A.Yes, it is.<br />B.No, it isn't.<br />C.Yes, it isn't.<br />（4）What colour are the stars on China's flag?<br />A.Yellow.<br />B.Red.<br />C.Blue.<br />（5）What famous places are in Beijing?<br />A.Tian'anmen Square and the Palace Museum.<br />B.The Great Wall.<br />C.A and B</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】<br />（1）B<br />（2）B<br />（3）A<br />（4）A<br />（5）C<br />【解析】这是一篇郭阳介绍自己家乡北京的短文. <br />（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 I'm eleven years old. (我11岁了.) 可知答案为: B.<br />（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 My family lives in Beijing. (我家住在北京.) 可知答案为: B.<br />（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述It's the capital city of China. (它是中国的首都.) 可知答案为: A.<br />（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 There are five yellow stars on it. (它上面有5颗黄色的星星.) 可知答案为: A.<br />（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It has Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. (它有天安门广场, 故宫博物院和长城.) 可知答案为: C.</p><p> </p></div>
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