admins 发表于 2021-3-31 14:26:15

外研版(三起)五年级上册英语期中测试(A卷)

题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】给下列单词选择正确的汉语意思。</p><p>(____)1. list      A. 清单      B. 首先         C. 电子邮件 </p><p>(____)2. need   A. 必须      B. 需要         C. 可以</p><p>(____)3. first      A. 等待        B. 赶紧      C. 首先</p><p>(____)4. lost    A. 找到        B. 丢失         C. 遇见 </p><p>(____)5. any    A. 一些     B. 很多         C. 大量</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ABCBA</p><p>【解析】</p><p>list 清单  need需要  first首先  lost丢失  any一些</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求写出下列单词或词组的正确形式。</p><p>1. run(过去式)—________</p><p>2. how much(同义词组)—________     </p><p>3. our(同音词)— ________         </p><p>4. lots of(同义词组)—________ </p><p>5. child(复数形式)— ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ranhow manyhoura lot ofchildren</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.run的过去式为ran。</p><p>2.how much的同义词组为how many。</p><p>3.our的同音词为hour。</p><p>4.lots of 的同义词组为a lot of。</p><p>5. child的复数形式为children。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/03/09/e7add24c/SYS201905030915599650475388_ST/SYS201905030915599650475388_ST.001.png" width="288" height="164" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>1. We went boating on the ___________ last week.</p><p>2. We don’t have ________apples.</p><p>3. John took a lot of _________ of beautiful flowers in the park.</p><p>4. Mother bought me a new _________of shorts.</p><p>5. —How many apples did you buy?</p><p>—________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】riveranyphotospairThirteen</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.上周我们去小河上划船了。</p><p>2.我们没有苹果了。</p><p>3.约翰在公园拍了很多漂亮花的照片。</p><p>4.妈妈给我买了一条新短裤。</p><p>5.——你买了多少苹果?——13个。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】How many ________ do you want?(  )</p><p>A. apple    B. pears    C. cheese</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>how many 后接复数名词,cheese为不可数名词。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Daming gets up ________ seven o’clock ________ the morning. (  )</p><p>A. at; in    B. at; on    C. in; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>在早上,介词用in; 在几点,介词用at。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】This big bag is ________.(  )</p><p>A. Tom    B. he    C. Tom’s</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>考查名词所有格。属于某人的,在人名后加’s。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How much cheese do we need? (  )</p><p>—________ .</p><p>A. Half a kilo    B. A kilo half    C. Kilo of half</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Half a kilo. 意为半公斤。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—________ did you go? (  )</p><p>—At eight o’clock.</p><p>A. Where    B. How    C. When</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据答语可知问的是什么时候,用疑问副词when。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How did you go to the London Eye yesterday? (  )</p><p>—________ .</p><p>A. On boat    B. With train    C. By bike</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>使用某种交通工具介词用by。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】They ran ________ one hour and fifteen minutes. (  )</p><p>A. about    B. for    C. with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>加段时间介词用for。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Look! There ________ a boat on the lake. (  )</p><p>A. is    B. are    C. be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>主语为a boat,为单数,be动词用is。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Do you often play basketball after school? (  )</p><p>—________.</p><p>A. Yes, I do    B. Yes, I can    C. No, I can’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句是助动词do提问,回答也应用do。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】We can see ________ birds in the tree. (  )</p><p>A. a lot    B. lot of    C. many</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>修饰可数名词复数用many,A、B项表达有误,应为a lot of 或lots of。</p></div>

    题型:看图题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据句子意思选择恰当的图片。</p><p>(____) 1. It is Sam’s T-shirt.                        A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/03/09/9b338c73/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST.001.png" width="76" height="60" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 2. What did you buy at the supermarket?          B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/03/09/9b338c73/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST.002.png" width="90" height="73" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 3. We went to the British Museum last week.      C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/03/09/9b338c73/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST.003.png" width="90" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 4. There are twelve crayons in my bag.           D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/03/09/9b338c73/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST.004.png" width="77" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>(____) 5. They went to London by plane.                E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/03/09/9b338c73/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST/SYS201905030916011040867016_ST.005.png" width="77" height="69" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】EABCD</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.你参观伦敦眼了吗?是的,我参观了。</p><p>2.这有多少铅笔?20支。</p><p>3.他们是乘火车去的大英博物馆吗?不是,他们乘飞机去的。</p><p>4.谁拿了墙上的图片?李明。</p><p>5.你的老师怎么了?她丢了一支蜡笔。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>1. They met John in London.(改为否定句)</p><p>They ________  ________  John in London.</p><p>2. Ms Smart wants half a kilo of cheese.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ Ms Smart ________?</p><p>3. Lingling went to bed at nine o’clock yesterday.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ Lingling ________ to bed?</p><p>4. We can use the big box on the floor.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>________ we ________ the big box on the floor?</p><p>5. Did Daming’s grandma like cheese?(作否定回答)</p><p>________, ________ ________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】didn’t meetWhatdoeswantWhendidgoCanuseNoshedidn’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.此句为一般过去时,否定句借助于didn’t,动词改为原形。</p><p>2.想要的东西画线,要用疑问代词what,Ms Smart 为第三人称单数,借助does。</p><p>3.把时间画线,用疑问副词when提问,Lingling为第三人称单数,借助did。</p><p>4.有情态动词的句子,改为一般疑问句时,把情态动词提到句子前面。</p><p>5.问句是did提问,回答也用did,否定回答为No, she didn’t.。</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读句子,选择合适的答语。</p><p>(____) 1. Did you visit the London Eye?</p><p>(____) 2. How many pencils are there?</p><p>(____) 3. Did they go to the British Museum by train?</p><p>(____) 4. Who took the picture on the wall?</p><p>(____) 5. What’s the matter with your teacher?</p><p>A. There are twenty.</p><p>B. No, they went there by plane.</p><p>C. Li Ming did.</p><p>D. She lost one crayon.</p><p>E. Yes, I did.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】BCDAE</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.这是萨姆的T恤。</p><p>2.你在超市买什么了?</p><p>3.我们上周去了大英博物馆。</p><p>4.在我书包里有12支蜡笔。</p><p>5.他们乘飞机去的伦敦。</p></div>

    题型:改错
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】找出下列句中的错误,并将正确的答案写在题后的横线上。(每小题2分,共10分)</p><p>1. My brother didn’t (A)buy(B)some(C)fruit.       _________</p><p>2. Did you (A)came (B)back (C)last Sunday?        _________</p><p>3. We (A)went home (B)in bike (C)yesterday.        _________</p><p>4. You can(A) use the (B)big bag over(C) here.    _________</p><p>5. Here(A) is three (B)apples for(C)you.           _________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B;anyA;comeB;byC;thereA; are</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.否定句中用any代替some。</p><p>2.前面有助动词did,后面动词用原形。</p><p>3.使用某种交通工具介词用by。</p><p>4.在那边,固定说法为over there。</p><p>5.three apples 为复数,be动词用are。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的选项补全对话。</p><p>Amy: Hello, Daming. How are you?</p><p>Daming: 1. ________ What did you do at the weekend?</p><p>Amy: 2. __________</p><p>Daming: Where did you go?</p><p>Amy: 3. __________ And we visited Big Ben and the London Eye.</p><p>Daming: What is the London Eye?</p><p>Amy: 4. __________ It’s wonderful.</p><p>Daming: Really? I will go to see it this Sunday.</p><p>Amy: 5. ________</p><p>A. We went to the British Museum.</p><p>B. It’s a big wheel (轮子).</p><p>C. Have a good trip!</p><p>D. We visited lots of places.</p><p>E. I’m fine, thanks.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】EDABC</p><p>【解析】</p><p>艾米:你好,大明。你好吗?</p><p>大明:我很好,谢谢。你们在周末干了些什么?</p><p>艾米: 我们参观了很多地方。</p><p>大明:你去哪儿了?</p><p>艾米:我们去了大英博物馆。我们还参观了大本钟和伦敦眼。</p><p>大明:伦敦眼是什么?</p><p>艾米:它是一个大轮子。很精彩。</p><p>大明:真的吗?这个星期日我要去看。</p><p>艾米: 玩的开心。</p></div>

    题型:排序题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】排序题</p><p>1. many   are   so   numbers   there(.)</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>2. dancing   are  girls  the   happily(.)</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>3. ninety   eighty   what  and   is(?)</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>4. are  how  lions  there  zoo  the  in   many(?)</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>5. thirty  are  tree  in  birds  the(.)</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There are so many numbers.The girls are dancing happily.What is ninety and eighty?How many lions are there in the zoo?Thirty birds are in the tree.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. There are so many numbers.  这有很多数字。</p><p>2. The girls are dancing happily. 女孩们正开心地跳着舞。</p><p>3. What is ninety and eighty? 90加80是多少?</p><p>4. How many lions are there in the zoo? 动物园里有多少狮子?</p><p>5. Thirty birds are in the tree. 树上有30只鸟。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:较难
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确的答案。</p><p>An old tiger lives in the forest. He does not want to look for food now. He often tells other animals to bring him something to eat.</p><p>He sees a monkey and says, “I am hungry, Monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.”</p><p>“Oh, Tiger,” says the monkey. “I cannot do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am afraid of him.”</p><p>“What?” cries the old tiger? “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.”</p><p>“Come with me,” says the monkey.</p><p>The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river.</p><p>“Now look down at the river,” says the monkey.</p><p>“Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of a tiger?”</p><p>“Yes, I do,” cries the old tiger. “I will eat him up!”</p><p>With these words, the tiger jumps into the water.</p><p>【1】The old tiger wants ________. (  )</p><p>A. a small pig    B. a thin pig    C. a fat pig</p><p>【2】The monkey and the tiger go to the _________to find another tiger. (  )</p><p>A. village    B. bridge over the river    C. forest</p><p>【3】The ________ jumps into the water. (  )</p><p>A. monkey    B. tiger    C. monkey and the tiger</p><p>【4】Is there another tiger over there? (  )</p><p>A. Yes, there is.    B. No, there isn’t.    C. We don’t know.</p><p>【5】The monkey is ________.(  )</p><p>A. foolish    B. bad    C. clever</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据原句Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.可知老老虎想要一头肥猪。</p><p>【2】根据原句The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river.可知。</p><p>【3】根据原句 the tiger jumps into the water.可知。</p><p>【4】根据原句“Now look down at the river,” says the monkey.“Do you see the head, the white teeth and the large green eyes of a tiger?”可知另一只老虎其实是水里的影子。所以根本没有另一只老虎。</p><p>【5】猴子为了不让老虎吃自己想办法让老虎跳进了水里,可知它很聪明。</p></div>
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