外研版（三起）五年级上册期中模拟测试英语试卷（1）
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词      </p><p>1.run（过去式）________ </p><p>2.finish（第三人称单数）________ </p><p>3.these（对应词）________ </p><p>4.hurry（过去式）________ </p><p>5.meet（现在分词）________ </p><p>6.email（复数）________ </p><p>7.drop（过去式）________ </p><p>8.those（单数）________ </p><p>9.send（过去式）________ </p><p>10.run（现在分词）________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ranfinishesthosehurriedmeetinge-mailsdroppedthatsentrunning</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.run“跑”的过去式是ran。故答案为：ran.</p><p>2.finish“完成”的第三人称单数是加es。故答案为：finishes.</p><p>3.these“这些”的对应词是those“那些”。故答案为：those.</p><p>4.hurry“匆匆......”的过去式是hurried。故答案为：hurried.</p><p>5.meet“遇到”现在分词是meeting。故答案为：meeting.</p><p>6.email“邮件”的复数是emails。故答案为：emails.</p><p>7.drop“掉落”的过去式是dropped。故答案为：dropped.</p><p>8.those“那些”的单数是that“那个”。故答案为：that.</p><p>9.send“发送”的过去式是sent。故答案为：sent.</p><p>10.run“跑”的现在分词是running。故答案为：running.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I _____Mike in the park yesterday.( )</p><p>A. meeting                                       B. meet                                       C. met</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我昨天在公园......迈克。根据时间yesterday“昨天”可知句子时态用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A选项是：现在分词，B选项是：动词原形，C选项是：过去式。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is it Lingling's sweater? ( ) </p><p>—Yes, it is ______.</p><p>A. her B. she C. hers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——它是玲玲的毛衣吗？——是的，它是她的。答语中后面没有名词，因此需要名词性物主代词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We are ______the supermarket. ( )</p><p>A. at                                             B. of                                             C. on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们在超市。固定搭配，at the supermarket，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】How many ______do you want? ( )</p><p>A. an apple                                    B. apple                                    C. apples</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要多少个苹果？How many，后跟名词复数。固定结构。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom _____to wear a new T-shirt. ( )</p><p>A. wanted B. want C. wants</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：汤姆想穿新T血衫。表达人的想法，用一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也要用单三式，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We have got enough ______everyone. ( )</p><p>A. to                                             B. of                                             C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们已经得到足够的给每个人。A. 朝向；B.……的；C.for。for表目的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I didn't eat ______bananas. ( )</p><p>A. much                                         B. some                                         C. any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我没吃香蕉。A很多（修饰不可数名词），B一些（常用在肯定句中），C一些（用于否定句和疑问句）。该句子是否定句并且bananas是可数名词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's ______a list . ( )</p><p>A. made                                       B. makes                                       C. make</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：让我们......表。这里是短语let's do sth（让我们做什么）, 用动词原形，A选项是过去式，B选项是单三形式，C选项是动词原形。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】How much ______do you want ? ( )</p><p>A. apples                                   B. books                                   C. orange juice</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想要多少......？A选项是：苹果（复数），B选项是：书（书），C选项是：桔汁。how much对不可数名词的量进行提问，后面跟不可数名词。C选项正确。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you live _____Shenzhen ? ( )</p><p>A. on B. in C. at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你住......深圳吗？这是短语live in（居住在......），live on是“以......为生”，live at不是短语。故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are there enough pens? ( ) </p><p>—       </p><p>A. Yes, there is.                    B. No, there aren't.                    C. Yes, there aren't..</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—有足够的钢笔吗？—不，没有。there be结构的一般疑问句的回答，yes+肯定结构，no+否定结构，be动词要对应，选项B符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you go to school yesterday? ( ) </p><p>—            </p><p>A. Yes, I can. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：——昨天你去上学了吗？——不，我没去。这是一般疑问句的回答，因为该句子是助动词diid开头的，因此答语也用did，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Did you buy a book ?( )</p><p>—_______________</p><p>A. Yes , I do . B. No , I did . C. Yes , I did .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 你买了一本书吗？— ......。这是助动词did构成的一般疑问句，句子主语是第二人称，回答用第一人称，肯定回答是：Yes, I did. 否定回答是：No, I didn't. 根据所给选项，C选项正确。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Does John like bananas? ( ) </p><p>—____</p><p>A. Yes, he does.                            B. No, he is.                            C. Yes, he doesn't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>一般疑问句及回答方式：助动词Does+主语（第三人称单数）+V原形...? 肯定回答: Yes,主语+does. 否定回答: No,主语+doesn't.所以答案是A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】语法填空</p><p>1.This is my ________（teacher）office. </p><p>2.He ________（want）________（wear）my dress last Monday. </p><p>3.Does your sisiter ________（like）oranges ? </p><p>4.How much cheese ________（do）you want ? </p><p>5.Look , he is ________（play）the violin . </p><p>6.Yesterday , I ________（eat）two eggs .</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】teacher's wantedto wearlikedoplayingate</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.句意：这是我的老师的办公室。名词office前面需要名词格修饰，表示“某人的”，名词后加 ‘s。故答案为teacher's。</p><p>2.句意：上周一他想穿我的连衣裙。根据时间词last Monday判断该句子是一般过去时，want的过去式+ed，want to do sth（想要干某事）是固定结构，故答案为wanted，to wear。</p><p>3.句意：你的妹妹……橘子吗？本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，谓语用动词原形like喜欢，故答案为like.</p><p>4.句意：你想要多少奶酪？本句是一般现在时的特殊疑问句，主语是第二人称，助动词用do，故答案为do.</p><p>5.句意：看，他……小提琴。look是现在进行时的标志词，构成be+doing，play-playing正在弹，故答案为playing.</p><p>6.句意：昨天，我……2个鸡蛋。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间状语，谓语用动词过去式，eat-ate吃，故答案为ate.</p></div>
题型：连线题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连线</p><p>1.How much cheese do you want? ________                     A. They will come tomorrow.</p><p>2.How many things are there?________                                      B. I'm shopping.</p><p>3.When will these things come?________                         C.Half a kilo.</p><p>4.What are you doing?  ________                                    D. Thirty-seven.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】CDAB</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.how much是对不可数名词的数量进行提问的，所以找回答数量的选项C和D，但D基数词不能直接修饰不可数，故D不对，答案是C。</p><p>2.how many是对可数名词的数量提问的，根据第一句的答案，这句只能答D。</p><p>3.when是对时间提问的，所以答案是A。</p><p>4.what是对事件提问的，所以选B。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换 </p><p>1.I wanted to go to the museum last Sunday. （变为一般疑问句）</p><p>________  ________want to go to the museum last Sunday? </p><p>2.We visited lots of places at the weekend. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>What ________ you ________ at the weekend? </p><p>3.He’s fine. （对划线部分提问） ________  ________ he? </p><p>4.We visited the British Museum. （变为否定句）</p><p> We ________  ________ the British Museum.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】DidyoudiddoHowisdidn’tvisit</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.Did you want to go to the museum last Sunday?上周日你有想去博物馆吗？</p><p>2.What did you do at the weekend? 你在周末做了什么？</p><p>3.How is he?他还好吗？</p><p>4.We didn't visit the British Museum.我们没有参观过英国博物馆。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空</p><p>to   for   do  next   how many  how much   of    on   by  an  </p><p>1.________apples do you want?  Two kilos, please. </p><p>2.Let's go________the supermarket. </p><p>3.________ you like bananas? Yes, I do. </p><p>4.________cheese do you want? Half a kilo. </p><p>5.Did you have ________ice cream yesterday? </p><p>6.What's________? Cheese. </p><p>7.Did you go home ________bus yesterday? </p><p>8.We need food________our picnic. </p><p>9.What are you going to take ________ our picnic? </p><p>10.Let's buy one kilo ________noodles.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】How manytoDoHow muchannextby foronof</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.根据回答可知是提问数量，而apples是可数名词复数，所以填how many。</p><p>2.go to sp 去哪……是固定搭配。</p><p>3.由回答可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，而谓语是实意动词，所以此空填助动词do。</p><p>4.由回答可知问的是数量，而cheese是不可数名词，所以填how much。</p><p>5.ice是以元音发音开头的名词，所以填an。</p><p>6.根据排除法，此空填next。</p><p>7.乘坐交通工具用by + 交通工具，所以填by。</p><p>8.句意：我们需要食物去野餐。根据题意可知需要食物是为了去野餐，表示的是目的，而表目的的介词是for。</p><p>9.句意：在野餐会上,我们要带去些什么东西呢? on our picnic是在野餐会上，表一个地点、事件状语,表示怎样一个场合.所以填on。</p><p>10.量词修饰名词表示其数量的时候，中间一定有个介词of连接。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断对错。</p><p> An old woman wants to go to New York to see her son, she gets up early and gets to thestation at nine o'clock in the morning. When does the train come and leave? Sheis very worried. She stops a boy and ask him. The boy looks at the woman andsays “two to two”. The old woman sits in the chair and thinks and thinks. Then she says, "Oh, I see."</p><p>【1】The woman is young.  （____）</p><p>【2】The boy doesn’t tell her the time. （____）</p><p>【3】The woman gets up early.    （____）</p><p>【4】The train doesn’t come. （____）</p><p>【5】The woman knows the time at last. （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】文中第一句说是an old women与判断句中的The woman is young.是相反的，所以是错误的。</p><p>【2】短文倒数第三句小男孩和这个妇女说“two to two”的意思是时间1：58(或是13:58)，所以小男孩和妇女说了时间。故是错误的。</p><p>【3】和文中第一句的一样，所以是对的。</p><p>【4】这里同学们要好好理解整篇文章，老妇女是要去纽约看她儿子，她早早就起来去车站了。但是她不知道车什么时候开，小男孩就告诉她是13:58，所以说现在车是不会来的，所以答案是正确的。</p><p>【5】文中最后一句老妇女说I see，使我明白了的意思，所以答案是正确的。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的一项</p><p>  Mr. White looks out of his window. There is a boy at the there side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of a bag and begins eating it. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, “Come here, good dog. I'll give you some bread.” The dog is hungry and goes to the boy, but he does not give it any bread. He kicks the dog. It runs away.  Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, “I'll give you a shilling （先令，英国货币）.”  The boy is happy and says, “yes”. “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, but Mr. White doesn't give him a shilling. He hits him with a stick.  The boy cries and says, “Why do you hit me? I don't ask you for any money.” “No,” Mr. White says, “And the dog doesn't ask you for any bread, but you kick it.”</p><p>【1】Mr. White_________out of the window.（  ）</p><p>A. look                                       B. looks                                       C. looking</p><p>【2】There is a _________dog in the street. （  ）</p><p>A. fat                                         B. thin                                         C. hungry</p><p>【3】The boy does not give ________bread to the dog. （  ）</p><p>A. some                                          B. any                                          C. the</p><p>【4】Mr. White hits the boy________a stick. （  ）</p><p>A. with B. in C. use</p><p>【5】The boy doesn't ask Mr. White ________any money. （  ）</p><p>A. for                                             B. of                                             C. In</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
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