译林版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit 8 Birthdays 第2课时 Grammar time-Culture time
题型：判断题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断每组单词画线部分的发音是（T）否（F）相同。</p><p>【1】brother they father （______）</p><p>【2】noodles parents friends （______）</p><p>【3】eighth together August （______）</p><p>【4】sit with Kitty （______）</p><p>【5】March play make （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】brother /ð/， they /ð/， father/ð/， 所以单词划线部分发音一致，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】noodles/z/，parents/s/，friends/z/，所以单词划线部分发音不一致，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】eighth不发音， together/g/， August/g/，所以单词划线部分发音不一致，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】sit /ɪ/， with /ɪ/，Kitty /ɪ/，所以单词划线部分发音一致，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】March/a:/，play/eɪ/，make/eɪ/，所以单词划线部分发音不一致，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Yang Ling’s birthday is on the __________ (twenty-one) of November.</p><p>【2】August is the __________ (eight) month of a year.</p><p>【3】He is eating some __________ (noodle).</p><p>【4】Five students have their __________ (birthday) in October.</p><p>【5】There __________ (be) a big birthday cake on the table.</p><p>【6】It’s on the __________ (six) of March.</p><p>【7】—Do you like __________ (play) __________ (game)? </p><p>—Yes, I do.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】twenty-first</p><p>【2】eighth</p><p>【3】noodles</p><p>【4】birthdays</p><p>【5】is</p><p>【6】sixth</p><p>【7】 playing games </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：杨玲的生日在11月21日。生日要用序数词，所以twenty-one的序数词是twenty-first，故答案为twenty-first。</p><p>【2】句意：八月是一年中的第8个月。eight的序数词是eighth，故答案为eighth。</p><p>【3】句意：他正在吃面条。noodle是可数名词，所以这里是noodles，故答案为noodles。</p><p>【4】句意：在10月有5个孩子过生日。5个孩子是复数，birthday也要是复数，故答案为birthdays。</p><p>【5】句意；在桌子上有一个大蛋糕。考查there be 句型，主语是单数，所以be用is，故答案为is。</p><p>【6】在3月6号。在具体的日期前用序数词，six的序数词是sixth，故答案为sixth。</p><p>【7】句意：你喜欢玩游戏吗？是的。like后接动名词，所以是playing，play games玩游戏，故答案为playing；games。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ is the first month in a year.（ ）</p><p>A. January B. February C. Library</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—When’s your birthday? ( )</p><p>—My birthday is on the __________ of November. ( )</p><p>A.twelve B.twenty C.twelfth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你的生日什么时候？我的生日咋11月12日。在具体一天是要用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】September 10th is _______. ( )</p><p>A.Teachers’ Day B.Teacher’s Day C.teachers’ day</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Listen! They are talking __________ Liu Tao’s birthday. ( )</p><p>A.in B.to C.about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：听，他们在谈论刘涛的生日。talk about谈论某件事情，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】His birthday is on the __________ of March. ( )</p><p>A.one B.first C.a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他的生日在3月1日。在具体一天是要用序数词，one的序数词是first，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】People usually don’t open their presents as soon as they receive them. ( )</p><p>A.in the UK B.in the US C.in China D.in Australia</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句子匹配。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, please.</p><p>B. It’s Sunday.</p><p>C. It’s on the fifth of July.</p><p>D. We usually have a big dinner with family.</p><p>E. No, there aren’t.</p><p>F. Thank you.</p><p> </p><p>【1】When’s your birthday? （______）</p><p>【2】Happy Birthday to you! （______）</p><p>【3】Would you like some noodles? （______）</p><p>【4】What’s the first day of a week? （______）</p><p>【5】What do you do on your birthday? （______）</p><p>【6】Are there any cakes on the table? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【6】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你的生日是什么时候？问的是日期，所以C. It’s on the fifth of July.符合句意，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：生日快乐！当别人说祝福的话，要感谢，所以F. Thank you.符合句意，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：你想要一些面条吗？would表示建议，所以A. Yes, please.符合句意，故答案为A。</p><p>【4】句意：一周的第一天是？B. It’s Sunday.符合句意，故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意：你在生日的时候做什么？问的是做什么事情，所以D. We usually have a big dinner with family.符合句意，故答案为D。</p><p>【6】句意：有一些蛋糕在桌子上吗？这是there be 的一般疑问句，所以E. No, there aren’t.符合句意，故答案为E。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据上下文完成对话。</p><p>A: Oh, my birthday is 【1】.</p><p>B: Really? 【2】 your birthday?</p><p>A: It’s 【3】 the sixth of June.</p><p>B: 【4】 【5】 are you?</p><p>A: I’m twelve.</p><p>B: 【6】 do you do 【7】 your birthday?</p><p>A: I usually 【8】 a party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】coming</p><p>【2】When’s</p><p>【3】on</p><p>【4】How</p><p>【5】old</p><p>【6】What</p><p>【7】on</p><p>【8】have</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：哦，我的生日快到了。现在进行时表示一般将来，所以是coming。</p><p>【2】句意：真的吗？你的生日在什么时候？上一句提到生日，所以这里问的是什么时候，故答案为When’s。</p><p>【3】句意：在6月6日。在生日表示是用介词on，故答案为on。</p><p>【4】句意：你____？ 我12岁。由答句可知问的是多大，所以用how old，故答案为old。</p><p>【5】句意：你____？ 我12岁。由答句可知问的是多大，所以用how old，故答案为old。</p><p>【6】句意：你在生日的时候做什么？什么用What，做是do，故答案为What。</p><p>【7】句意：你在生日的时候做什么？什么用What，做是do，故答案为do。</p><p>【8】句意：我经常举办派对。have a party举办派对，故答案为have。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，回答下列问题。</p><p>A woman is ill. She goes to see a doctor. The doctor asks about her birthday. The woman can’t remember it. She thinks it over and then says, “Let me see. Oh, I remember now. When I married, I was twenty years old. And my husband was twenty-five. Now my husband is fifty. That is twice twenty-five. So I’m twice twenty. That is forty, isn’t it?”</p><p>【1】Can the woman remember her birthday?</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>【2】How old was she when she married?</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Is she forty now?</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p><p>【4】How old is she now?</p><p>__________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】No, she can’t.</p><p>【2】She was twenty when she married.</p><p>【3】No, she isn’t.</p><p>【4】She is forty-five.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句：那个女士能记得她的生日吗？由句子The woman can’t remember it.可知她记不住，故答案为No, she can’t.</p><p>【2】问句：当她结婚的时候多大？由句子When I married, I was twenty years old.可知她20岁结婚，故答案为She was twenty when she married.</p><p>【3】问句：她40了吗？由短文可知他的丈夫是50岁，她是45岁。故答案为No, she isn’t.</p><p>【4】问句：她现在多大？由句子I was twenty years old. And my husband was twenty-five. Now my husband is fifty.可知她45岁，故答案为She is forty-five.</p></div>
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