人教PEP版英语五年级下册Unit 2 My favourite season 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列各组中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.summer B.season C.spring</p><p>【2】A.swim B.snow C.sleep</p><p>【3】A.pretty B.beautiful C.vacation</p><p>【4】A.winter B.warm C.windy</p><p>【5】A.picnic B.paint C.pick</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. summer夏天，B. season季节， C. spring春季，AC是具体的季节，B是总称，故选B。</p><p>【2】A. swim游泳，B. snow雪，C. sleep睡觉，AC是动词，B是名词，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. pretty非常的，B. beautiful漂亮的，C. vacation假期，AB是形容词，C是名词，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. winter冬季，B. warm温暖的，C. windy多风的，BC是形容词，A是名词，故选A。</p><p>【5】A. picnic野餐， B. paint绘画，C. pick捡，BC是动词，A是名词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Which ________ do you like best? ( )</p><p>—Summer.</p><p>A. season B. fruit C. sport</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— ________ do you like spring? ( )</p><p>—Because I can fly a kite.</p><p>A. What B. How C. Why</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>询问原因用疑问词why。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Let's ________. It's too hot. </p><p>—Good idea.</p><p>A. go shopping B. go swimming C. go skating</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>由“天太热了。”可知是“去游泳”。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】When is it often snowy in Beijing? ( )</p><p>A.In winter. B.In autumn. C.In summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：北京什么时候经常下雪？A. In winter.在冬天，B. In autumn.在秋天，C. In summer.在夏天，根据常识，中国应是在冬天下雪，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What's your favourite season? ( )</p><p>—Spring. There ________ beautiful flowers everywhere.</p><p>A. is B. have C. are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】你最喜欢那个季节? </p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【2】我最喜欢夏天。</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【3】你为什么喜欢春天? </p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【4】因为我能放风筝。</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【5】春天的天气怎么样? </p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】I like summer best.</p><p>【3】Why do you like spring?</p><p>【4】Because I can fly a kite.</p><p>【5】What's the weather like in spring?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】你you，最喜欢like…best，哪个个季节Which season，这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词+do+主语+动词原形，你最喜欢那个季节?故答案为Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】我I，最喜欢like…best，夏天summer，这是一个陈述句，我最喜欢夏天。故答案为I like summer best.</p><p>【3】你you，为什么why，喜欢like，春天spring，这是一个why引导的特殊疑问句，疑问词+do+主语+动词原形，你为什么喜欢春天?故答案为Why do you like spring?</p><p>【4】因为because我I能can，放风筝fly a kite，这是一个陈述句，因为我能放风筝。故答案为Because I can fly a kite.</p><p>【5】春天的天气怎么样? What's … like ……怎么样？春天in spring，天气weather，春天的天气怎么样?故答案为What's the weather like in spring?</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写句子。</p><p>【1】I like spring best. （对画线部分提问）</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【2】I like spring because I can fly kites. （对画线部分提问）</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【3】Do you like spring? （作肯定回答）</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【4】What do you often do in winter? （根据实际情况回答问题）</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【5】the, beautiful, is, colours, the, are, weather, good, and (.) （连词成句）</p><p>_______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】Why do you like spring?</p><p>【3】Yes, I do.</p><p>【4】I often play in the snow in winter. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【5】The weather is good and the colours are beautiful.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我最喜欢春天。对春天提问用疑问词Which season，因为是一般现在时，有动词like，所以需要借助助动词do，放在疑问词后面，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】句意：我喜欢春天，因为我能放风筝。对because提问用疑问词why，因为是一般现在时，有动词like，所以需要借助助动词do，放在疑问词后面，首字母大写，句末加问号，故答案为. Why do you like spring?</p><p>【3】句意：你喜欢春天吗？这是do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, I do.故答案为Yes, I do.</p><p>【4】句意：冬天你经常干什么？我经常在雪地里玩。在雪地里in the snow，在冬天in winter，故答案为I often play in the snow in winter.</p><p>【5】beautiful漂亮 is是，the colours颜色，the weather天气，are是，good好的，and和，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：天气很好，颜色也很漂亮。故答案为The weather is good and the colours are beautiful.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，完成任务。</p><p>My name is Mike. There are four people in my family. My father, my mother, my brother and I. My father likes autumn best, because he can draw many beautiful pictures in autumn. He is an art teacher. My mother likes winter. She's a nurse. My brother likes summer best. I like summer too. Because I can eat ice cream and he can go swimming with his friends.</p><p>【1】根据短文内容判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。</p><p>(1) Mike has a sister. （______）</p><p>(2) Mike's father likes autumn best, because he can draw many beautiful pictures. （______）</p><p>(3) Mike's father is an artist. （______）</p><p>(4) Mike likes summer best. （______）</p><p>(5) Mike's mother likes winter. （______）</p><p>【2】回答下列问题。</p><p>(1) Why does Mike's brother like summer best?</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>(2) What's Mike's mother's job?</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【3】仿照画线句子写一句话。</p><p>_________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 F T F T T </p><p>【2】 Because he can go swimming with his friends. She is a nurse. </p><p>【3】My brother likes summer best, because he can eat ice cream in summer. (答案不唯一)</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意：迈克有一个妹妹。从文中句子“my brother and I.”得知，有一个兄弟，与文中不符，故答案为F。</p><p>2. 题干句意：迈克的父亲最喜欢秋天，因为他能画许多美丽的图画。。从文中句子“My father likes autumn best, because he can draw many beautiful pictures in autumn.”得知，与句意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>3. 题干句意：迈克的父亲是个艺术家。从文中句子“He is an art teacher.”得知，他是个美术老师，不是艺术家，与文中不符，故答案为F。</p><p>4. 题干句意：迈克最喜欢夏天。从文中句子“My brother likes summer best. ”得知，与句意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>5. 题干句意：迈克的妈妈喜欢冬天。从文中句子“My mother likes winter.”得知，与句意相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意：为什么迈克的哥哥最喜欢夏天？从文中句子“Because he can go swimming with his friends.”得知，他可以和他的朋友去游泳。故答案为Because he can go swimming with his friends.。</p><p>2.句意：迈克妈妈的工作是什么？从文中句子“She's a nurse.”得知，她是个护士。故答案为She is a nurse.</p><p>【3】例句的句意：我父亲最喜欢秋天，因为他能在秋天画许多美丽的图画。可以说我哥哥最喜欢夏天，因为他夏天可以吃冰淇淋。哥哥 brother，吃冰淇淋eat ice cream，故答案为My brother likes summer best, because he can eat ice cream in summer.</p></div>
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