admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:58:00

译林版(三起)英语五年级上册Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 第1课时 story

题型:翻译
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】在森林里___________________</p><p>【2】一栋漂亮的房子___________________</p><p>【3】又饿又渴___________________</p><p>【4】正合适___________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】in the forest</p><p>【2】a beautiful house</p><p>【3】hungry and thirsty</p><p>【4】just right</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】在森林里in the forest,故答案为in the forest。</p><p>【2】一栋a,漂亮的beautiful,房子house,故答案为a beautiful house。</p><p>【3】又饿又渴hungry and thirsty,故答案为hungry and thirsty。</p><p>【4】正合适just right,故答案为just right。</p></div>

    题型:翻译
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】some soup___________________</p><p>【2】too cold___________________</p><p>【3】too hot___________________</p><p>【4】the three bears___________________</p><p>【5】in front of her___________________</p><p>【6】too soft___________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】一些汤</p><p>【2】太冷</p><p>【3】太热</p><p>【4】三只熊</p><p>【5】在她前面</p><p>【6】太软</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】some一些, soup汤,故答案为一些汤。</p><p>【2】too太, cold冷,故答案为太冷。</p><p>【3】too太, hot热,故答案为太热。</p><p>【4】the three3只, bears熊,故答案为三只熊。</p><p>【5】in front of在前面, her她,故答案为在她前面。</p><p>【6】too 太,soft软,故答案为太软。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There _________a beautiful house in the forest. (   )</p><p>A.are&#xa0;B.is&#xa0;C.be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在森林里有一个漂亮的房子。there be 句型,主语是单数,用is,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There is a snake in front of her. She is very _________. (   )</p><p>A.afraid&#xa0;B.tired&#xa0;C.hungry</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在她前面有一条蛇,他是非常_____。A. afraid害怕的, B. tired累的,C. hungry饿的,由句子可知是害怕的,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】_________beautiful house! (   )</p><p>A.How&#xa0;B.How a&#xa0;C.What a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:多么漂亮的一个房子啊!考查感叹句,what a/an+形容词+单数名词,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There _________some apples and an orange on the table. (   )</p><p>A.be&#xa0;B.is&#xa0;C.are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在桌子上有一些苹果和一个橙子。there be句型就近原则,some apples复数,所以是are,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—I’m _________, Mum? (   )</p><p>—There are some cakes on the table.</p><p>A.hungry&#xa0;B.happy&#xa0;C.tired</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—妈妈,我____。—在桌子上有一些蛋糕。A. hungry饿的,B. happy开心的,C. tired累的,由句子可知是饿了,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—What’s in the box? (   )</p><p>—_________a toy cat.</p><p>A.There are&#xa0;B.There is&#xa0;C.It is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在盒子里是什么?_____一个玩具猫。主语a toy cat是单数,所以是there is,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据中英文提示,写出英文单词。</p><p>【1】This _______(汤)is too cold.</p><p>【2】My mother is busy with her work. She is very _______(累的).</p><p>【3】I can’t sleep, because the bed is too _______(硬的).</p><p>【4】There _______ (be)a pen and some pencils on the table.</p><p>【5】There are many _______ (bear) in the zoo.</p><p>【6】—Mum, I’m very _______(渴的).</p><p>—There is a glass of water on the table.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】soup</p><p>【2】tired</p><p>【3】hard</p><p>【4】is</p><p>【5】bears</p><p>【6】thirsty</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:这个汤太冷。soup汤,故答案为soup。</p><p>【2】句意:我的妈妈在忙她的工作。她非常累。tired累的,故答案为tired。</p><p>【3】句意:我不能睡觉,因为床太硬了。hard硬的,故答案为hard。</p><p>【4】句意:在桌子上有一个钢笔和一些铅笔。a pen是单数,就近原则用is,故答案为is。</p><p>【5】句意:在动物园里有很多熊。many修饰可数名词复数,故答案为bears。</p><p>【6】句意:妈妈,我非常渴。在桌子上有一杯水。thirsty渴,故答案为thirsty。</p></div>

    题型:匹配题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出相对应的答句。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. I’m thirsty.</p><p>B. Thanks.</p><p>C. I can dance.</p><p>D. Yes, there are.</p><p>E. She is my little sister.</p><p>F. It’s in front of the house.</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Where’s the garden? (_______)</p><p>【2】What’s the matter? (_______)</p><p>【3】Are there any animals in the forest? (_______)</p><p>【4】Who is she? (_______)</p><p>【5】What can you do? (_______)</p><p>【6】What a nice dress! (_______)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:花园在哪里?问的是地点,所以F. It’s in front of the house.在房子前面。符合句意,故选F。</p><p>【2】句意:怎么了?问的是怎么了,所以A. I’m thirsty我渴了。符合句意,故选A。</p><p>【3】句意:在森林里有一些动物吗?这是there be 的一般疑问句,所以D. Yes, there are.是的,有。符合句意,故选D。</p><p>【4】句意:她是谁?问的是人,所以E. She is my little sister.她是我的小妹妹。符合句意,故选E。</p><p>【5】句意:你会做什么?问的是会做什么事情,所以C. I can dance.我会跳舞。符合句意,故选C。</p><p>【6】句意:多么漂亮的一条裙子!所以B. Thanks.谢谢。符合句意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】It’s a nice car.(改为感叹句)</p><p>_________ _________ nice car!</p><p>【2】There are some books on the table.(改为否定句)</p><p>There _________ _________ books on the table.</p><p>【3】There is some water in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_________ there _________ water in the bottle?</p><p>【4】Jack sits behind me.(同义句转换)</p><p>I sit _________ _________ _________ Jack.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    What    a    </p><p>【2】    aren’t    any    </p><p>【3】    Is    any    </p><p>【4】    in    front    of    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】感叹句的结构:what a/an+形容词+名词,故答案为What;a。</p><p>【2】there be 句型的否定句,是there aren’t,some要变成any,故答案为aren’t; any。</p><p>【3】there be 句型的一般疑问句,把be提前,some要变成any,故答案为Is;any。</p><p>【4】句意:Jack坐在我的后面。所以同义句:我坐在Jack的前面。故答案为in ;front; of。</p></div>

    题型:排序题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子排列成通顺的对话。</p><p>( 1  )I’m hungry.</p><p>(_____)Here’s a cup of milk.</p><p>(_____)It’s in the kitchen.</p><p>(_____)Yes, please. Where is it?</p><p>(_____)I’m thirsty, too.</p><p>(_____)Would you like some chocolate?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】6    4    3    5    2    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:</p><p>( 1  )I’m hungry. 我饿了。</p><p>Here’s a cup of milk. 这儿是一杯牛奶。</p><p>It’s in the kitchen. 它在厨房里。</p><p>Yes, please. Where is it? 是的,请,它在哪里?</p><p>I’m thirsty, too. 我也渴了。</p><p>Would you like some chocolate? 你想要一些巧克力吗?</p><p>根据对话可知大意是:饿了找点东西吃,口渴了要找东西喝。</p><p>1. 首句已给,I’m hungry. 我饿了。</p><p>2.饿了要吃东西,所以第二句是Would you like some chocolate? 你想要一些巧克力吗?</p><p>3. 回答,Yes, please. Where is it? 是的,请,它在哪里?</p><p>4. 回答地点,It’s in the kitchen. 它在厨房里。</p><p>5. 接着说,I’m thirsty, too. 我也渴了。</p><p>6. 回答,Here’s a cup of milk. 这儿是一杯牛奶。</p><p>故答案为164352</p></div>
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