人教PEP版五年级下册期末检测英语试卷（一）
题型：选择题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每个单词中缺失的字母。</p><p>【1】exerc__se ( )</p><p>A.a B.e C.i</p><p>【2】__sually ( )</p><p>A.u B.o C.e</p><p>【3】t__rn ( )</p><p>A.a B.e C.u</p><p>【4】F__bruary ( )</p><p>A.e B.i C.a</p><p>【5】__ther ( )</p><p>A.a B.o C.e</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据给到字母可知，要拼写运动exercise，故选C。</p><p>【2】根据给到字母可知，要拼写通常usually，故选A。</p><p>【3】根据给到字母可知，要拼写转动turn，故选C。</p><p>【4】根据给到字母可知，要拼写二月February，故选A。</p><p>【5】根据给到字母可知，要拼写其他的other，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中不属于同一类的词。</p><p>【1】A.lunch B.exercise C.breakfast</p><p>【2】A.thing B.trip C.meet</p><p>【3】A.reading B.listening C.keep</p><p>【4】A.when B.in C.what</p><p>【5】A.quiet B.talk C.walk</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】lunch午餐，exercise运动，breakfast早餐；A、C选项是一日三餐，B选项是运动，故选B。</p><p>【2】thing事情，trip旅行，meet集会；A选项是泛指的事情，B、C选项是具体的活动，故选A。</p><p>【3】reading阅读，listening听，keep保持；A、B选项是动名词，C选项是动词原形，故选C。</p><p>【4】when什么时候，in在……里面，what什么；A、C选项是疑问词，B选项是介词，故选B。</p><p>【5】quiet安静的，talk谈论，walk步行；A选项是形容词，B、C选项是动词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列画线部分发音是（T）否（F）相同。</p><p>【1】picnic      which      winter （___________）</p><p>【2】why     where    whose （___________）</p><p>【3】show       snow     also （___________）</p><p>【4】autumn    always   also （___________）</p><p>【5】exercise       letter      because （___________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T<br /> </p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】picnic中i的发音是[ɪ]，which中i的发音是[ɪ]，winter中i的发音是[ɪ]，故三个单词发音一致，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】why中wh的发音是，where中wh的发音是，whose中wh的发音是，故三个单词发音不一致，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】show中ow的发音是[əʊ]，snow中ow的发音是[əʊ]，also中o的发音是[əʊ]，故三个单词发音一致，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】autumn中a的发音是[ɔː]，always中a的发音是[ɔː]，also中o的发音是[ɔː]，故三个单词发音一致，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】exercise中e的发音是，letter中e的发音是，because中e的发音是[ɪ]，故三个单词发音不一致，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】小声说话_______________</p><p>【2】靠右_________________</p><p>【3】购物 ___________________</p><p>【4】做早操 _________________</p><p>【5】去野餐________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】talk quietly</p><p>【2】keep to the right</p><p>【3】go shopping</p><p>【4】do morning exercise</p><p>【5】go on a picnic</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】小声说话是动词短语，英文表达为talk quietly，故答案为talk quietly。</p><p>【2】靠右是动词短语，英文表达为keep to the right，故答案为keep to the right。</p><p>【3】购物是动词短语，英文表达为go shopping，故答案为go shopping。</p><p>【4】做早操是动词短语，英文表达为do morning exercise，故答案为do morning exercise。</p><p>【5】去野餐是动词短语，英文表达为go on a picnic，故答案为go on a picnic。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】吃早饭__________________</p><p>【2】take turns ________________</p><p>【3】keep your desk clean _____________</p><p>【4】make a snowman______________</p><p>【5】fly a kite_________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】eat breakfast</p><p>【2】按顺序来</p><p>【3】保持你的课桌整洁</p><p>【4】堆雪人</p><p>【5】放风筝</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】吃早饭是动词短语，breakfast早餐，英文表达为eat breakfast，故答案为eat breakfast。</p><p>【2】take turns是动词短语，中文表达为按顺序来，故答案为按顺序来。</p><p>【3】keep your desk clean是动词短语，keep保持，clean干净的，中文表达为保持你的课桌整洁，故答案为保持你的课桌整洁。</p><p>【4】make a snowman是动词短语，make制作，snowman雪人，中文表达为堆雪人，故答案为堆雪人。</p><p>【5】fly a kite是动词短语，kite风筝，中文表达为放风筝，故答案为放风筝。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】That _______(sound) like a lot of fun.</p><p>【2】I often go _________(swim).</p><p>【3】They are ________(walk) on a bridge.</p><p>【4】Mother’s Day is on the ________(two) Sunday in May.</p><p>【5】Whose carrots are _______(this)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】sounds</p><p>【2】swimming</p><p>【3】walking</p><p>【4】second</p><p>【5】these</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：听起来很有趣。that是第三人称单数，故后面的sound也要用第三人称单数形式，故答案为sounds。</p><p>【2】句意：我经常去游泳。go后接动词的-ing形式，表示“去做……”，故答案为swimming。</p><p>【3】句意：他们正在桥上走。此处考查be doing的用法，表示正在做某事，故答案为walking。</p><p>【4】句意：母亲节在五月的第二个星期日。表示第几个星期日的结构是：on the+序数词+Sunday，故此处two要用序数词second，故答案为second。</p><p>【5】句意：这些红萝卜是谁的？主语carrots是复数形式，故指示代词this也要用复数形式的these，故答案为these。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p> </p><p>with special delicious music right</p><p> </p><p>【1】Chinese noodles are _______!</p><p>【2】Keep to the _______.</p><p>【3】The monkey is playing _____ its mother.</p><p>【4】There are some other ______ days in May.</p><p>【5】She is listening to_______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】delicious</p><p>【2】right</p><p>【3】with</p><p>【4】special</p><p>【5】music</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：中国的面条是美味的！be后接形容词修饰面条，结合所给单词可知，形容面条应该是美味的（delicious），故答案为delicious。</p><p>【2】句意：靠右走。根据句意并结合所给单词可知，此处应是说靠右走，故答案为right。</p><p>【3】句意：猴子正在和它的妈妈玩耍。结合句意和所给单词可知，考查playing with（同……一起玩），故答案为with。</p><p>【4】句意：五月还有其他一些特殊的日子。days是名词，前面用形容词修饰，结合所给单词，此处应是说特别的日子（special days），故答案为special。</p><p>【5】句意：她正在听音乐。考查固定搭配，listen to music听音乐，故答案为music。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ do you usually go for a walk? ( )</p><p>A.What B.When C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I get up ______ 6:30 ______ the morning. ( )</p><p>A.at, in B.at, for C.in, at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Fred is good______ sports. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】 ______ your favorite season?</p><p>A. What’s B. What C. Who’s</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】本题应该是问你最喜欢那个季节，应该选择A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Keep your room ________. ( )</p><p>A.cold B.dirty C.clean</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：请保持你的房间干净。cold冷的，dirty脏的，clean干净的；结合句意和常识可知，应是要保持房间干净，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are they playing in the garden? ( )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.No, we aren’t. B.Yes, they are. C.Yes, they aren’t.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们在花园里玩吗？这是are引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, they are.否定回答No, they aren’t.根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】— What’s the weather like? ( ) </p><p>— ________________</p><p>A.It’s Summer. B.It’s windy. C.It windy.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】When is ______? ( )</p><p>A.April Fool Day B.April Fool’s Day C.April Fools’ Day</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：愚人节什么时候？愚人节英语为April Fool’s Day，根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My birthday is ________ May 3rd. ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的生日在五月三日。具体几号前要用时间介词on，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What are the students doing? ( )</p><p>A.They are having an English class.</p><p>B.Mike is listening to music.</p><p>C.The dogs are playing in the garden.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句句意为：学生们在做什么？答句的句意A.他们正在上英语课。B.迈克正在听音乐。C. 狗在花园里玩耍。问句中的主语是the students，所以答句中人称要对应。根据题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，判断对（T）错（F）。</p><p>【1】—When do you have lunch?</p><p>—I usually have lunch at 11 o’clock. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/b38f5017/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST.001.png" width="84" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p><p>【2】Winter is white and we can make a snowman. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/b38f5017/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST.002.png" width="89" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p><p>【3】Tree Planting Day is in March 12th. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/b38f5017/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST.003.png" width="101" height="83" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p><p>【4】The girl is listening to music.<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/b38f5017/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST.004.png" width="82" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （______）</p><p>【5】I will make a card for my mum on Mother’s Day. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/b38f5017/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST/SYS202005251834526614298665_ST.005.png" width="88" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：—你什么时候吃午饭？ —我通常在11点吃午饭。图片提示的吃午饭时间是11点55分，故对话与图片内容不相符，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：冬天是白色的，我们可以堆雪人。图片提示的活动是堆雪人，故句子与图片内容相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意：植树节在3月12日。图片提示的活动是植树，故句子与图片内容相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：这个女孩正在听音乐。图片提示的女孩在做的活动是早操（morning exercise），故句子与图片内容不相符，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：我会在母亲节为妈妈做一张卡片。图片提示的内容是母亲节卡片，故句子与图片内容相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】匹配题。 </p><p> </p><p>A. I often clean the room.</p><p>B. They are playing.</p><p>C. It’s John’s.</p><p>D. She is in the living room.</p><p>E. At 9 o’clock.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Where is Amy? （______）</p><p>【2】Whose dog is it? （______）</p><p>【3】When do you go to bed? （______）</p><p>【4】What do you do on the weekend? （______）</p><p>【5】What are the students doing? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：艾米在哪里？问句是由where引导的特殊疑问句，提问艾米的地点，故回答为具体的地点；结合所给选项，D选项“她在起居室。”符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【2】句意：这是谁的狗？问句是由whose引导的特殊疑问句，提问狗是属于谁的，故回答应为具体的所属人物；结合所给选项，C选项“它是约翰的。”符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：你什么时候上床睡觉？问句是由when引导的特殊疑问句，提问上床睡觉的时间，故回答为具体的时间；结合所给选项，E选项“9点。”符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【4】句意：你周末做什么？问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，提问周末做的事情，故回答为做的事情；结合所给选项，A选项“我经常打扫房间。”符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：学生们正在做什么？问句是由what引导的特殊疑问句，提问学生们正在做的事情，故回答应为正在做的事情；结合所给选项，B选项“他们正在玩。”符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】改错，将正确答案写在横线上。</p><p>【1】What do you do in the weekend? （______） __________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【2】Are you like the music? （______） __________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【3】Can I reading books here? （______） __________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【4】The English party is in March 23rd. （______） ___________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【5】Do you see some pandas? （______） ___________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C on </p><p>【2】 A Do </p><p>【3】 B read </p><p>【4】 C on </p><p>【5】 B any </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你在周末做什么？on表示用在具体某一天或特定的早上、下午或晚上，in表示用在某世纪、年、月或泛指的上、下午或晚上；此处表示具体的周末，应用on，故答案为C，on。</p><p>【2】句意：你喜欢音乐吗？因句中有动词like，故问句要用助动词引导，因主语是you，故助动词用do，注意句首字母要大写，故答案为A，Do。</p><p>【3】句意：我能在这儿看书吗？can是情态动词，后接动词原形，故reading要用原形read，故答案为B，read。</p><p>【4】句意：英语晚会在3月23日。在具体的某一天前，要用介词on，故答案为C，on。</p><p>【5】句意：你看见一些熊猫吗？some一般用于肯定句或陈述句中，而any用于否定句或疑问句中，故答案为B，any。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列句子。</p><p>【1】I like summer best. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>__________________________________________</p><p>【2】I often get up at 7 o’clock. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【3】Is the dog running in the garden? （肯定回答）</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【4】in singing Is contest May the （连词成句）</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【5】playing other They each are with （连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】When do you get up?</p><p>【3】Yes, it is.</p><p>【4】Is the singing contest in May?</p><p>【5】They are playing with each other.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：我更喜欢夏天。根据划线部分“summer”可知，问句应为提问喜欢的季节的疑问句；询问某人喜欢什么季节的句型是：Which season do you like best? 故答案为Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】原句句意：我通常7点起床。根据划线部分“7 o’clock”可知，问句应是对起床时间提问，get up起床，when引导的特殊疑问句是对时间提问，故答案为When do you get up?</p><p>【3】原句句意：狗正在花园里跑吗？问句是由is引导的一般疑问句，主语是the god，故答句的主语用it代替；肯定回答为Yes, it is. 否定回答为No, it isn’t. 故答案为Yes, it is.</p><p>【4】in在，singing contest歌唱比赛，Is是，May五月，the这；根据句意可知，句子是一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：歌唱比赛是在五月吗？故答案为Is the singing contest in May?</p><p>【5】playing with和……一起玩耍，each other相互，They他们，are是；根据句意可知，句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们在互相玩耍。They are playing with each other.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断对（T）错（F）。</p><p>My name is Xiaohua. I always get up early every day. I wash my hands and cook breakfast for my family. I eat breakfast at 6:30, and then I go to school by bike at 7:00. I start class at 8:10. I eat lunch at school at 12:00. School is over at 3:50 in the afternoon. Then I go home. I have dinner at 6:00 with my family. I go to bed at 9:30 every evening. On the weekend, I am usually very busy. I often wash clothes and clean the room. Sometimes I go to the field to help my parents.</p><p>【1】Xiaohua gets up at seven o’clock. （______）</p><p>【2】Xiaohua goes to school on foot every day. （______）</p><p>【3】Xiaohua returns home at 3:50. （______）</p><p>【4】Xiaohua eats lunch at home. （______）</p><p>【5】Xiaohua’s weekend is very busy. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：短文主要描述小华的日常生活。</p><p>【1】题干句意：小华七点钟起床。根据短文句子“I eat breakfast at 6:30, and then I go to school by bike at 7:00.”可知，7点的时候小华已经骑自行车上学了，故句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：小华每天步行去上学。根据短文句子“I eat breakfast at 6:30, and then I go to school by bike at 7:00.”可知，小华是骑自行车上学的，故句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：小华3点50分回家。根据短文句子“School is over at 3:50 in the afternoon. Then I go home.”可知，放学时间是3点50分，放学就开始回家了，故句子与原文相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：小华在家吃午饭。根据短文句子“I eat lunch at school at 12:00.”可知，小华是在学校吃午饭的，故句子与原文不相符，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：小华的周末很忙。根据原文句子“On the weekend, I am usually very busy.”可知，小华的周末通常很忙，故句子与原文相符，故答案为T。</p></div>
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