冀教版（三起）英语五年级上册Unit 1 Lesson 3 What Do They Do 练习卷
题型：单词拼写※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图，写出图片人物对应职业的英文单词。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.001.png" width="59" height="102" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_______</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.002.png" width="59" height="107" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _______</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.003.png" width="84" height="97" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _______</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.004.png" width="84" height="91" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_______</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.005.png" width="52" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _______</p><p>【6】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.006.png" width="81" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />_______</p><p>【7】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST/SYS202005251842528987657165_ST.007.png" width="74" height="98" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】doctor</p><p>【2】nurse</p><p>【3】teacher</p><p>【4】student</p><p>【5】worker</p><p>【6】famer</p><p>【7】driver</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据所给图片是医生doctor，是名词。故答案为doctor。</p><p>【2】根据所给图片是护士nurse，是名词。故答案为nurse。</p><p>【3】根据所给图片是老师teacher，是名词。故答案为teacher。</p><p>【4】根据所给图片是学生student，是名词。故答案为student。</p><p>【5】根据所给图片是工人worker，是名词。故答案为worker。</p><p>【6】根据所给图片是农民famer，是名词。故答案为famer。</p><p>【7】根据所给图片是司机driver，是名词。故答案为driver。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】去上班 _______</p><p>【2】go to sleep _______</p><p>【3】他在哪里上班？_______</p><p>【4】What does your father do? _______</p><p>【5】她怎样去上班？_______</p><p>【6】She goes to work by bike. _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】go to work</p><p>【2】去睡觉</p><p>【3】Where does he work?</p><p>【4】你的爸爸是做什么工作的。</p><p>【5】How does she go to work?</p><p>【6】她骑车去上班。</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】去上班 go to work。动词词组。故答案为go to work。</p><p>【2】go to sleep去睡觉。动词词组。故答案为去睡觉。</p><p>【3】他he，在哪里where，上班work，应该借助于助动词does，他在哪里上班？Where does he work? 故答案为Where does he work?</p><p>【4】what 什么，does助动词，your你的，father爸爸， do做，What does your father do?你的爸爸是做什么工作的。故答案为你的爸爸是做什么工作的。</p><p>【5】她she，怎样how，去上班go to work，应该借助于助动词does，她怎样去上班？How does she go to work? 故答案为How does she go to work?</p><p>【6】She她，goes to work去上班，by bike骑车， She goes to work by bike.她骑车去上班。故答案为她骑车去上班。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—My father is a ______. ( )</p><p>—He works at factory.</p><p>A.doctor B.teacher C.worker</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我爸爸是一个______。他在工厂工作。选项A意为医生；选项B意为教师；C是意为工人。由回答他在工厂上班可知答案，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What ______ your father do? ( )</p><p>—He is a doctor.</p><p>A.does B.is C.has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你爸爸是做什么的？他是个医生。What do / does sb do? 为固定搭配，问某人的工作，主语是第三人称单数，因此助动词是does，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ your mother go to work. ( )</p><p>—She goes to work by bus.</p><p>A.How many B.How does C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意你妈妈怎样去工作？她乘公共汽车去工作。怎样how，通常用来提问交通方式。又因为主语是第三人称单数，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How do you go to work? ( )</p><p>—I go to work ______ bus.</p><p>A.on B.by C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为你怎么去工作？我乘公共汽车去工作。乘公共汽车by bus为固定词组，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My uncle works in ______ hospital. ( )</p><p>A.a B.the C.of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我叔叔在医院工作。在这里the是特指，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】He ______ in a factory. ( )</p><p>A.work B.works C.worker</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为他在工厂工作。A，B都是动词，C是名词，由题意知，题中缺动词，又因为主语是第三人称单数，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The plane is so ______ in the sky. ( )</p><p>A.long B.tall C.high</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为在天空中飞机是如此高。A长的，B高的，C高的，high高，表示一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时用high。B. tall高的，说人、动物或数目的高,主要用tall。因为主语是飞机，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ colour is Li Ming’s hair? ( )</p><p>A.What B.How C.Why</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为李明的头发是什么颜色？B. How怎样，C. Why为什么。 What colour是固定句型，问颜色，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My family ______ china. ( )</p><p>A.live in B.live C.live at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我的家人住在中国。居住live in为固定词组，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】（ ）I _______ a happy family.</p><p>A. have</p><p>B. has</p><p>C. can</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】does, do, what, your, father (?)</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【2】he, does, work, Where (?)</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【3】How, work, does, go, to, she (?)</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【4】by, bike, to, goes, work, she (.)</p><p>__________________________</p><p>【5】in, a, works, he, hospital (.)</p><p>__________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】What does your father do?</p><p>【2】Where does he work?</p><p>【3】How does she go to work?</p><p>【4】She goes to work by bike.</p><p>【5】He works in a hospital.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】does助动词，do做，what什么，your你的，father爸爸，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你爸爸是做什么工作的？故答案为What does your father do?</p><p>【2】he他，does助动词，work工作，Where哪里，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他在哪里工作？故答案为Where does he work?</p><p>【3】How怎样，work工作，does助动词，go to去，she她，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她怎样去工作？故答案为How does she go to work?</p><p>【4】by, bike, to, goes, work, she根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她骑自行车去工作。故答案为She goes to work by bike.</p><p>【5】in a hospital在医院，works工作，he他，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他在医院工作。故答案为He works in a hospital.</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片，写一篇描述自己爸爸妈妈工作的小作文。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/05/25/18/78aee4a7/SYS202005251842543601155674_ST/SYS202005251842543601155674_ST.001.png" width="504" height="288" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>___________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My father is a teacher. He works at a school. He goes to work by car. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She goes to work by bike. I love them.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干解读：该题目要求根据图片写一篇描述自己爸爸妈妈工作的小作文。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>参考词汇与句型：</p><p>参考单词：teacher老师，goes to work去工作，by car乘小汽车，doctor医生，in a hospital在医院，by bike乘自行车</p><p>参考句型：My father is …；He works …；My mother is…； She works …；</p></div>
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