译林版（三起）英语五年级下册期末专项训练：完形填空（四）
题型：完型填空※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。</p><p>The Mid-Autumn Festival usually _______ in _______ or October. On that day, people _______ together to celebrate the full moon. They usually sit outside in the open air. _______ the table, there are _______ cakes, fruit and so on. Adults （成年人） tell children the story of Chang’e （嫦娥） and that of the moon cakes. In _______, there are some main （主要的） traditional _______. Besides （除了） the Mid-Autumn Festival, there are the Dragon _______ Festival and the Spring Festival. _______ January to December, there is almost _______ festival in each month.</p><p>【1】A.comes B.is C.come</p><p>【2】A.September B.september C.November</p><p>【3】A.come B.gets C.get</p><p>【4】A.On B.Under C.In</p><p>【5】A.moon B.rice C.birthday</p><p>【6】A.the US B.the UK C.China</p><p>【7】A.days B.holidays C.festivals</p><p>【8】A.Boat B.Ninth C.Autumn</p><p>【9】A.In B.From C.On</p><p>【10】A.a B.two C.some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：介绍中国的传统节日—中秋节。</p><p>【1】句意：中秋节通常在_____月或十月。usually通常位于系动词后，实意动词前，故B选项错误；主语是三单，故C选项错误；故选A。</p><p>【2】句意：中秋节通常在_____月或十月。September九月；september书写错误，专有名词首字母要大写；November十一月；根据常识可知中秋节通常在九月或十月，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：在那天，人们通常聚在一起来庆祝满月。get together聚在一起，主语是复数，所以排除B，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：在桌子______，有月饼，水果等等。on在……上；under在……下；in在……里；根据该句意思应是在桌子上，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：在桌子上，有月饼，水果等等。moon cake月饼，中秋节通常吃月饼，故选A。</p><p>【6】句意：在____国，有一些主要的传统的_____。根据下一句“除了中秋节，还有赛龙舟和春节。”可知都是中国的节日。the US美国；the UK英国；China中国；故选C。</p><p>【7】句意：在中国，有一些主要的传统的_____。根据下一句“除了中秋节，还有赛龙舟和春节。”可知是传统的节日，days天；holidays假期；festivals节日；故选C。</p><p>【8】句意：除了中秋节，还有赛龙舟和春节。Dragon Boat Festival赛龙舟，中国的传统节日，故选A。</p><p>【9】句意：从一月到十二月，每个月几乎都有____节日。from…to…从……到……，故选B。</p><p>【10】句意：从一月到十二月，每个月几乎都有____节日。后面festival是可数名词单数形式，辅音音素开头，故前面用不定冠词a，故选A。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。</p><p>This Sunday I want to _______ shopping in a supermarket. My running shoes and trousers are too _______, so I want _______ a new pair of running shoes and_______. Tomorrow is Christmas Day. I need _______ Christmas cards. And I would like to give my _______ some presents for Christmas. I want to buy a shirt for my father and a pet for my mother. My mother likes cats. I want to have a Christmas party _______, and I would like to invite （邀请） a lot of friends to come to my house for the party. So I must buy _______ for the party. I want to buy two kilos of sandwiches, two _______, a kilo of sweets, some drinks ________ a kilo of apples. I know they like Sichuan food, so I want to buy some hot food too.</p><p>【1】A.go B.goes C.going D.to go</p><p>【2】A.new B.old C.long D.short</p><p>【3】A.buy B.buys C.buying D.to buy</p><p>【4】</p><p>A.two pairs of trousers B.two pair of trousers</p><p>C.two pairs of trouser D.two pair of trouser</p><p>【5】A.any B.few C.some D.much</p><p>【6】A.parent B.mother C.father D.parents</p><p>【7】A.at school B.at home C.in my office D.in my classroom</p><p>【8】A.some B.some things C.any D.anything</p><p>【9】A.cake B.breads C.bread D.cakes</p><p>【10】A.but B.with C.and D.or</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】D</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【9】D</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该短文大意：周日我去超市购物的事情。</p><p>【1】句意：这个周日，我想去超市购物。want to do sth想要做某事，to后跟动词原形，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意：我的运动鞋和裤子太_____了，所以我想买一双新运动鞋和____。可知是太旧了，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意：我的运动鞋和裤子太旧了，所以我想买一双新运动鞋和两条裤子。want to do sth想要做某事，故选D。</p><p>【4】句意：我的运动鞋和裤子太旧了，所以我想买一双新运动鞋和两条裤子。two pairs of trousers两条裤子，BCD选项表达错误，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：我需要_____圣诞卡。any一些（用于疑问句或否定句）；few有些（表否定）；some一些（用于肯定句）；much许多（修饰不可数名词）；该句是肯定句，故选C。</p><p>【6】句意：并且我想给我的_____买一些圣诞礼物。根据下一句“我想给我的爸爸买一件衬衣，给我的妈妈买一个宠物。”可知是给我的父母买，故选D。</p><p>【7】句意：我想在______举行一次圣诞派对，我想邀请很多朋友来我家聚会。根据下半句来我家聚会可知我想在家举行派对，故选B。</p><p>【8】句意：所以我必须为派对买______。some一些；some things一些东西；any一些（用于疑问句或否定句）；anything任何一个东西；根据句意可知B选项符合，故选B。</p><p>【9】句意：我想买两千克三明治，两______，一千克糖果，一些饮料_____一千克苹果。cake蛋糕；breads表达错误；bread面包；cakes蛋糕；前面有数字two，后面用可数名词复数，故选D。</p><p>【10】句意：我想买两千克三明治，两块蛋糕，一千克糖果，一些饮料_____一千克苹果。but 但是；with和（介词）；and和（连词）；or或者；根据该句意思用and连接，故选C。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。</p><p>It is Saturday today. It’s a sunny day. Many students are _______ in the park. Some boys _______ beside the lake. _______ are playing with the fish. Some girls are _______ the tree. They are _______. There’s a dog beside them. It’s _______ the girls. On the bench（长凳）, there _______ two women. They’re _______ to each other. A little girl is _______. Perhaps she’s one of the women’s daughter. ________ an ice cream in her hand. All the people are very happy.</p><p>【1】A.play B.playing C.playing with</p><p>【2】A.is B.are C.am</p><p>【3】A.They B.Them C.He</p><p>【4】A.between B.in C.under</p><p>【5】A.singing B.sing C.swimming</p><p>【6】A.looking B.looking at C.look at</p><p>【7】A.is B.are C.it</p><p>【8】A.speak B.talking C.say</p><p>【9】A.comes B.come C.coming</p><p>【10】A.There’s B.It’s C.There’re</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：许多孩子在公园里玩耍以及他们正在做的事情。</p><p>【1】句意：许多学生正在公园里玩。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，play with同……一起玩，后面接宾语，该句后面没有宾语，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：一些男孩在湖的旁边。主语是复数，故系动词用are，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意：_____正在和鱼一起玩。根据上一句中的some boys可知后面用代词they，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意：一些女孩在大树_____。between两者之间；in在……里；under在……下；根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意：他们正在_____。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，排除选项B；在大树下不能游泳，所以C选项错误，故选A。</p><p>【6】句意：它在看着那些女孩。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，排除选项C；look看，不能直接跟宾语，排除选项A；look at…看……，故选B。</p><p>【7】句意：在长凳上，有两个妇女。该句是there be句型，主语是复数，故系动词用are，故选B。</p><p>【8】句意：他们在互相_____。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选B。</p><p>【9】句意：一个小女孩过来了。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选C。</p><p>【10】句意：她的手里有一个冰淇淋。There be句型，主语是三单，故系动词用is，故选A。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完型填空。</p><p>It is Sunday morning. Jack and his father are _______ a big bus. There are _______ people in it. Some of _______ come from America and some _______ England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Summer Palace （颐和园）. There are two Chinese people in the bus. One is a man. He is a driver. Now he _______ the bus. The other is a _______ girl. She _______ English well. She is now talking _______ the Summer Palace. The other people are all listening _______ her. They like the Summer Palace. They want _______ it very much.</p><p>【1】A.at B.on C.in</p><p>【2】A.many B.much C.a lot</p><p>【3】A.they B.them C.their</p><p>【4】A.comes from B.is from C.are from</p><p>【5】A.drive B.drives C.is driving</p><p>【6】A.young B.old C.baby</p><p>【7】A.talk B.speaks C.speak</p><p>【8】A.about B.with C.to</p><p>【9】A.with B.to C.for</p><p>【10】A.see B.seeing C.to see</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意：一个星期天的上午，杰克和他的父亲在公共汽车上的所见所闻。</p><p>【1】句意：杰克和他的父亲在一辆大公共汽车上。in a bus在公共汽车上，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：公共汽车上有许多人。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；a lot非常；people是复数名词，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：他们中的一些来自美国，一些来自英国或加拿大。of是介词，后面用宾格形式做宾语，故选B。</p><p>【4】句意：他们中的一些来自美国，一些来自英国或加拿大。be from = come from来自，主语是复数，所以系动词用are，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意：现在他在开车。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故选C。</p><p>【6】句意：另一个是一个_____女孩。young年轻的；old老的；baby婴儿；女孩不能用old限定，根据后面说“她英语讲的非常好。她正在谈论颐和园。”可知她不是婴儿，故选A。</p><p>【7】句意：她英语讲的非常好。说某种语言用speak，主语是三单，故谓语动词也用单数第三人称，故选B。</p><p>【8】句意：她正在谈论颐和园。talk about…谈论关于……，故选A。</p><p>【9】句意：其他的人都在听她讲。listen to听，固定搭配，故选B。</p><p>【10】句意：他们特别想去看它。want to do sth想要做某事，故选C。</p></div>
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