外研版（三起）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷（二）
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的单词。</p><p>【1】rain ( )</p><p>A.warm B.part C.play</p><p>【2】head ( )</p><p>A.meal B.bread C.seat</p><p>【3】wear ( )</p><p>A.dear B.hear C.pear</p><p>【4】school ( )</p><p>A.food B.good C.look</p><p>【5】when ( )</p><p>A.who B.what C.whose</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】rain画线部分发音为/eɪ/，A画线部分发音为/ɔː/，B画线部分发音为/ɑː/，C画线部分发音为/eɪ/，C项和所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选C。</p><p>【2】head画线部分发音为/e/，A画线部分发音为/iː/，B画线部分发音为/e/，C画线部分发音为/iː/，B项和所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选B。</p><p>【3】wear画线部分发音为/eə(r/，A画线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/，B画线部分发音为/ɪə(r)/，C画线部分发音为/eə(r/，C项和所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选C。</p><p>【4】school画线部分发音为/uː/，A画线部分发音为/uː/，B画线部分发音为/ʊ/，C画线部分发音为/ʊ/，A项和所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选A。</p><p>【5】when画线部分发音为/w/，A画线部分发音为/h/，B画线部分发音为/w/，C画线部分发音为/h/，B项和所给单词画线部分发音相同。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的单词填空。</p><p> </p><p>have learn play send go</p><p> </p><p>【1】Let's _________ to the library.</p><p>【2】We _________ basketball on Sundays.</p><p>【3】What did you _________ for breakfast?</p><p>【4】They _________ some foreign languages.</p><p>【5】I _________ emails to my sister everyday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】go</p><p>【2】play</p><p>【3】have</p><p>【4】learn</p><p>【5】send</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我们去图书馆吧。go to the library去图书馆，固定搭配。故答案为go。</p><p>【2】句意：我们在星期天打篮球。play basketball打篮球，固定搭配。故答案为play。</p><p>【3】句意：早餐你吃了什么？have吃，符合题意。故答案为have。</p><p>【4】句意：他们学了一些外语。learn foreign languages学外语，固定搭配。故答案为learn。</p><p>【5】句意：我每天给姐姐/妹妹发送邮件。send emails发送邮件，固定搭配。故答案为send。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ mum and grandma are Chinese. ( )</p><p>A.His B.Him C.He</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他的妈妈和奶奶是中国人。A他的，形容词性物主代词，后面加名词；B他，人称代词宾格，不可修饰名词；C他，人称代词主格，不可修饰名词；横线后面是名词，排除BC。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My father _______ an English breakfast yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.has B.have C.had</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我父亲昨天吃了一顿英式早餐。根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是三单，B是原形，C是过去式。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My bike is _______. I want a new one. ( )</p><p>A.nice B.lovely C.broken</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的自行车是坏的。我想要一辆新的。A好的，B可爱的，C坏的，根据后面说想要辆新的，可知原来的自行车坏了。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Everyone ________ English in America. ( )</p><p>A. speak B. says C. speaks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’ve got a letter _______ my friend. ( )</p><p>A.to B.of C.from</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我收到一封朋友的信。A向，B……的，C来自，sth from sb 来自某人的某物。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ______ home at seven o'clock. ( )</p><p>A.be B.will be C.will</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我7点到家。I是第一人称，后面不能直接加be，排除A；选C选项，句子缺少谓语动词，排除C。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】It's hot. Why don't you _______ a T-shirt? ( )</p><p>A.wears B.wear C.wore</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：天气很热。你为什么不穿T恤。don’t后面加动词原形，A三单，B原形，C过去式。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My sister is watching a program _______ shopping. ( )</p><p>A.with B.in C.about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我妹妹正在看一个购物节目。A和，B在……里面，C关于，a program about sth关于某事的节目。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What does he do? ( )</p><p>—He’s an _______.</p><p>A.policeman B.actor C.worker</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—他做什么的？—他是一名演员。policeman、worker都是以辅音因素开头的单词，前面用a，actor是以元音因素开头的单词，前面用an。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you for _____to us. ( )</p><p>A. talked B. talk C. talking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：谢谢你和我们......。固定搭配thank sb for doing sth，感谢某人做某事。这里用在介词for的后面，动词talk用talking。故答案为：C。</p></div>
题型：连线题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】问答连连看。 </p><p>1. Does Ling ling like English food? a. Sure, I will.</p><p>2. Will you help me? b. Of course. Here you are.</p><p>3. Did you eat a hot dog? c. Yes, she does.</p><p>4. Is the bag white? d. No, it isn't.</p><p>5. Can I see them? e. Yes, I did.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1-5caedb</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 玲玲喜欢英国菜吗？Does开头的一般疑问句，用does或doesn’t回答，选项c. Yes, she does.是的，她喜欢。符合题意。故连c。</p><p>2. 你能帮助我吗？Will开头的一般疑问句用will或won’t回答，选项a. Sure, I will. 当然，我会的。符合题意。故连a。</p><p>3. 你吃了一个热狗吗？Did开头的问句用did或didn’t回答，选项e. Yes, I did.是的，我吃了。符合题意。故连e。</p><p>4. 包是白色的吗？Is开头的一般疑问句用is或isn’t回答，选项d. No, it isn't.不，它不是。符合题意。故连d。</p><p>5. 我能看看吗？问句是请求，选项b. Of course. Here you are.当然。给你。符合题意。故连b。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。</p><p>Sam: Mum, I’m going to Daming's birthday party. 【1】</p><p>Mum: Why don't you wear a beautiful cap?</p><p>Sam: 【2】</p><p>Dad: 【3】</p><p>Sam: That's a good idea.</p><p>Sister: How about a redcoat?</p><p>Sam: I agree. 【4】 What can I take?</p><p>Mum: You can take a birthday cake.</p><p>Dad: 【5】</p><p>A.Have a good time!</p><p>B.OK</p><p>C.What can I wear?</p><p>D.I want to take a present for him.</p><p>E.What about wearing a T-shirt?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话含义：</p><p>萨姆：妈妈，我将要去大明的生日聚会。我可以穿什么？</p><p>妈妈：你为什么不戴一顶漂亮的帽子？</p><p>萨姆：好的。</p><p>爸爸：穿T恤怎么样？</p><p>萨姆：这是个好主意。</p><p>姐姐/妹妹：穿件红大衣怎么样？</p><p>萨姆：我同意。我想要给他带个礼物。我能带什么？</p><p>妈妈：你可以带一个生日蛋糕。</p><p>爸爸：玩得愉快！</p><p>【1】根据下面妈妈的话，可知这句是萨姆想问穿什么，选项C. What can I wear? 我可以穿什么？符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【2】这句是萨姆对妈妈建议的答复，选项B. OK.好的。符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【3】这句是爸爸给萨姆穿衣的建议，选项E. What about wearing a T-shirt? 穿T恤怎么样？符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【4】根据下一句问应该带什么，可知选项D. I want to take a present for him. 我想要给他带个礼物。符合题意。故选D。</p><p>【5】最后是爸爸祝萨姆玩得愉快，选项A. Have a good time!符合题意。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He wrote a letter last night.（改为否定句）</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】He didn’t write a letter last night.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他昨晚写了一封信。含有实义动词且是一般过去时的肯定句，变否定句借助didn’t，实义动词用原形。故答案为He didn’t write a letter last night.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are some cards in the box. （改为一般疑问句）</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Are there any cards in the box?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在箱子里有一些卡片。含有系动词的肯定句变一般疑问句，把系动词提前，some变any。故答案为Are there any cards in the box?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My sister watches TV every night.（用last night改写句子）</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】My sister watched TV last night.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我姐姐/妹妹每晚都看电视。用last night改写句子，句子变一般过去时，谓语动词变过去式，故答案为My sister watched TV last night.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Will your father be home at half past seven? （作出肯定回答）</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Yes, he will.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你父亲七点半到家吗？Will开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+will. 问句主语是your father，答语主语要用he。故答案为Yes, he will.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m going to play basketball. （对画线部分提问）</p><p>__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What are you going to do?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我将要去打篮球。画线部分是做的事情，用what提问。故答案为What are you going to do?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Hello, I’m Jane. On Saturday, I’m going to go to the village and visit my grandma. Because my grandma’s birthday is on that day. Mum is going to buy a big birthday cake for her. Dad is going to buy a T-shirt for her. I want to take a present for her, too. But I don't know that I should buy. My father suggests, “Why don't you make a card for your grandma? You can write your wishes on it.” “That's a good idea.” I think my grandma will be happy when she sees my present.</p><p>【1】Jane is going to go to the village on Saturday. （_______）</p><p>【2】Jane's mother is going to buy a T-shirt for her grandma. （_______）</p><p>【3】Jane's father is going to buy a kite for her grandma. （_______）</p><p>【4】Jane is going to make a card for her grandma. （_______）</p><p>【5】Grandma's birthday is on Saturday. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了简一家人为奶奶生日做的准备。</p><p>【1】题干句意：简星期六要去村子。根据“On Saturday, I’m going to go to the village and visit my grandma.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】题干句意：简的妈妈打算给她奶奶买一件T恤衫。根据“Mum is going to buy a big birthday cake for her.”可知简的妈妈要给奶奶买个生日蛋糕，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【3】题干句意：简的父亲打算给她奶奶买一只风筝。根据“Dad is going to buy a T-shirt for her.”可知简的爸爸要给奶奶买件T恤衫，题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】题干句意：简要给她奶奶做张卡片。根据后面四句话，可知简的爸爸建议简做张卡片，简觉得是个好主意，题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】题干句意：奶奶的生日在周六。根据“On Saturday…Because my grandma’s birthday is on that day.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
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