冀教版（三起）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷二
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断每组单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】ask fast father （_____）</p><p>【2】tea great eat （_____）</p><p>【3】walked talked wanted （_____）</p><p>【4】brother father mother （_____）</p><p>【5】window slow how （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该题ask fast father画线单词读音都是，是相同的。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】该题tea eat画线单词读音为，great画线单词读音为，是不同的，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】该题walked talked画线单词读音为，wanted画线单词读音为[ɪd]，是不同的，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】该题brother father mother画线单词读音都是[ð]，是相同的。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】该题window slow画线单词读音为[əʊ]，how画线单词读音为，是不同的，故答案为F。</p><p>该题主要考查读音，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读一读，选出不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.man B.woman C.babies</p><p>【2】A.run B.hungry C.eat</p><p>【3】A.turn B.left C.right</p><p>【4】A.happy B.jump C.thirsty</p><p>【5】A.February B.Monday C.Sunday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. man男人；B. woman女人；C. babies婴儿；AB是名词单数形式，C是名词复数形式，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. run跑；B. hungry饿的；C. eat吃；AC是动词，B是形容词，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. turn转动；B. left左边；C. right右边；BC是名词，A是动词，故选A。</p><p>【4】A. happy高兴的；B. jump跳；C. thirsty口渴的；AC是形容词，B是动词，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. February二月；B. Monday星期一；C. Sunday星期日；BC是星期，A是月份，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的现在分词形式。</p><p>【1】eat________</p><p>【2】dance________</p><p>【3】swim________</p><p>【4】write________</p><p>【5】run________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】eating</p><p>【2】dancing</p><p>【3】swimming</p><p>【4】writing</p><p>【5】running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】eat吃，现在分词是直接在词尾加-ing，故答案为eating。</p><p>【2】dance跳舞，该单词是以不发音的字母e结尾的，要先去掉字母e，再加-ing，故答案为dancing。</p><p>【3】swim游泳，该单词是以重读闭音节结尾的，要先双写最后一个辅音字母m，再加-ing，故答案为swimming。</p><p>【4】write写，该单词是以不发音的字母e结尾的，要先去掉字母e，再加-ing，故答案为writing。</p><p>【5】run跑，该单词是以重读闭音节结尾的，要先双写最后一个辅音字母n，再加-ing，故答案为running。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列动词的现在分词形式。</p><p>【1】read________</p><p>【2】sit________</p><p>【3】talk________</p><p>【4】play________</p><p>【5】drink________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】reading</p><p>【2】sitting</p><p>【3】talking</p><p>【4】playing</p><p>【5】drinking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】read读，现在分词是直接在词尾加-ing，故答案为reading。</p><p>【2】sit坐，该单词是以重读闭音节结尾的，要先双写最后一个辅音字母t，再加-ing，故答案为sitting。</p><p>【3】talk谈话，现在分词是直接在词尾加-ing，故答案为talking。</p><p>【4】play玩，现在分词是直接在词尾加-ing，故答案为playing。</p><p>【5】drink喝，现在分词是直接在词尾加-ing，故答案为drinking。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I'd like________ banana and ________ apple. ( )</p><p>A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一根香蕉和一个苹果。apple是以元音音素开头用an，banana是以辅音音素开头用a，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like ______ soup?</p><p>A. an B. a C. some</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>soup是不可数名词。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ many people in the cinema. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为在电影院有很多人。很多人是名词复数，应该用系动词are。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let's ________ to the restaurant. ( )</p><p>A.going B.goes C.go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为让我们去餐馆。Let’s+动词原形，应该用go。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I need ________ a bike. ( )</p><p>A.to ride B.rides C.to rides</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我需要骑自行车。need to do sth.需要做某事。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My aunt ________ in a big house. ( )</p><p>A.live B.lives C.living</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我姑姑住在一所大房子里。主语My aunt是第三人称单数，其谓语动词也要用单数形式。A. live住，原形；B. lives住，第三人称单数；C. living住，现在分词。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】You are a student. I'm a student ________. ( )</p><p>A.to B.too C.and</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你是一个学生。我也是一个学生。A. to介词；B. too副词，用在句尾，表示“也”； C. and和，连词，连接两个相同的成分。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ ( )</p><p>— I'm reading a book.</p><p>A.What did you do? B.What are you doing? C.What does he do?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据答语“我正在读书。”可知问句是询问“你在做什么？”答语是现在进行时，问句也要用相同的时态。A. What did you do? 你做了什么？该句是一般过去时态；B. What are you doing? 你在干什么？该句是现在进行时态；C. What does he do? 他是做什么的？该句是询问职业的。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—________ is it? ( )</p><p>— It's 3:00.</p><p>A.What time B.Where C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它是_____？—现在3点。根据答语可知问句是询问“几点了？”用what time来提问，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空(可重复使用)。</p><p>to, at, in, with ,of, for, on</p><p>【1】Turn right ________ the traffic lights.</p><p>【2】I'm writing an email ________ my friend.</p><p>【3】They arrive in Tianjin ________ 11:00 ________ the morning.</p><p>【4】I like to play ________ my friends.</p><p>【5】I bought a T-shirt ________ my brother.</p><p>【6】Let's look out ________ the window.</p><p>【7】Look ________ this photo.</p><p>【8】What do you write ________ a postcard?</p><p>【9】I'm sending a letter ________ Beijing.</p><p>【10】The postcard has a picture ________ the Great Wall.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】at</p><p>【2】to</p><p>【3】 at in </p><p>【4】with</p><p>【5】for</p><p>【6】of</p><p>【7】at</p><p>【8】on</p><p>【9】to</p><p>【10】of</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：红绿灯处右转。在红绿灯前用介词at，故答案为at。</p><p>【2】句意：我在给我的朋友写电子邮件。write to sb 给某人写，故答案为to。</p><p>【3】句意：他们早上11点到达天津。在钟点前用at，in the morning在早上固定用法，故答案为at；in。</p><p>【4】句意：我喜欢玩我的朋友。和某人玩耍你play with sb，故答案为with。</p><p>【5】句意：我买了一件T恤衫给我弟弟。为某人……用介词for，故答案为at。</p><p>【6】句意：让我们看看窗外。look out of朝……看，故答案为of。</p><p>【7】句意：看这张照片。look at看，故答案为at。</p><p>【8】句意：你在明信片上些什么？on 在……上面，故答案为on。</p><p>【9】句意：我要寄一封信到北京。send to sp送到某地，故答案为to。</p><p>【10】句意：明信片上有一张长城的照片。a picture of一张……图片，故答案为of。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】running they are (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【2】are how books the much (?)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【3】to shopping we today want go (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【4】do what your last did mother week (?)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【5】a school the has picture my of postcard (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】They are running.</p><p>【2】How much are the books?</p><p>【3】We want to go shopping today.</p><p>【4】What did your mother do last week?</p><p>【5】The postcard has a picture of my school.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】running跑步，they他们，are是，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们正在跑步。故答案为They are running.</p><p>【2】are是， how much多少钱，books书，the定冠词，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这些书多少钱？故答案为How much are the books?</p><p>【3】want to想要，go shopping购物，we我们，today今天，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：今天我们想要去购物。故答案为We want to go shopping today.</p><p>【4】do做，what什么，your你的，last上一个，did助动词，mother妈妈，week周， 根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：上周你的妈妈做了什么？故答案为What did your mother do last week?</p><p>【5】a一个，school学校，the定冠词，has有，picture图片，my我的，of的，The postcard明信片，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：明信片上有我学校的照片。故答案为The postcard has a picture of my school.</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想询问“伦敦的天气怎么样”时，应说：______ ( )</p><p>A.How’s the weather in London?</p><p>B.Where is London?</p><p>C.How is London?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项“伦敦的天气怎么样？”B选项“伦敦在哪？”C选项“伦敦怎么样？”根据题目要求可知BC选项错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想询问Lynn住在哪里时，应说：______ ( )</p><p>A.Where do they live? B.Where does Lynn live? C.Where does he live?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项“他们住在哪里？”B选项“琳住在哪里？”C选项“他住在哪里？” 根据题目要求可知AC选项错误，故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你想给朋友Bob发一封电子邮件，应说：______ ( )</p><p>A.I want to write a letter to Bob.</p><p>B.I want to buy a postcard.</p><p>C.I want to send an email to Bob.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项“我想给鲍勃写封信。”B选项“我想买张明信片。”C选项“我想给鲍勃发封电子邮件。” 根据题目要求可知AB选项错误，故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉别人小心，应说：______ ( )</p><p>A.Be careful. B.Don’t be afraid. C.Be quiet.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项“小心”B选项“不要害怕。”C选项“请安静。”根据题目要求可知BC选项错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想说我昨天吃了一个苹果，应说：______ ( )</p><p>A.I eat an apple. B.He eats an apple today. C.I ate an apple yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A选项“我吃一个苹果。”B选项“他今天吃一个苹果。”C选项“昨天我吃了一个苹果。” 根据题目要求可知AB选项错误，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>It ______ Saturday yesterday. I ______ to the shop with my parents. My parents ______ ______ vegetables. But I bought some juice. Because I ______ thirsty. Then we ______ to the park. We ______ at some beautiful flowers. My father and I ______ a kite. And my mother ______ pictures for us. We ______ a nice day.</p><p>【1】A.is B.were C.was</p><p>【2】A.walk B.walked C.walks</p><p>【3】A.buy B.buys C.bought</p><p>【4】A.some B.a C.an</p><p>【5】A.feel B.felt C.feels</p><p>【6】A.went B.going C.go</p><p>【7】A.looked B.saw C.watched</p><p>【8】A.flying B.fly C.flew</p><p>【9】A.took B.take C.taking</p><p>【10】A.has B.had C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：昨天是星期六。Saturday是单数，be动词用is，又根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，所以be动词为was，故选C。</p><p>【2】句意：我和我的父母一起步行去商店。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。A. walk原形；B. walked过去式；C. walks第三人称单数。故选B。</p><p>【3】句意：我的父母买了___蔬菜。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。A. buy买，动词原形；B. buys买，第三人称单数；C. bought买，过去式。故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：我的父母买了___蔬菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a/ an修饰可数名词单数。而vegetables蔬菜，可数名词复数，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意：因为我觉得口渴了。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，系动词要用过去式。A. feel感到，动词原形；B. felt感到，过去式；C. feels感到，第三人称单数。故选B。</p><p>【6】句意：然后我们去了公园。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。A. went去，过去式；B. going 去，现在分词；C. go去，动词原形。故选A。</p><p>【7】句意：我们看了一些漂亮的花。looked看，后跟宾语时要加介词at；saw看，直接跟宾语； watched看，直接跟宾语。故选A。</p><p>【8】句意：我父亲和我一起放风筝。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。A. flying现在分词，B. fly动词原形，C. flew过去式，故选C。</p><p>【9】句意：我妈妈给我们拍了照片。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。A. took过去式，B. take原形，C. taking现在分词，故选A。</p><p>【10】句意：我们今天过得很愉快。根据yesterday可知短文时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。A. has第三人称单数，B. had过去式，C. have原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。</p><p>In the morning, Lily and Jenny are very hungry. They go to a shop to buy something to eat. Lily would like some bread. Her favourite food is bread. Jenny wants to have some biscuits. And Lily buys a bottle of juice, too.</p><p>【1】Lily and Jenny are very thirsty. （_______）</p><p>【2】Jenny wants to have some juice to drink. （_______）</p><p>【3】Lily only buys some bread. （_______）</p><p>【4】Jenny wants to have some biscuits. （_______）</p><p>【5】Lily and Jenny go to a shop in the afternoon. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句意为莉莉和珍妮很渴。短文中句子Lily and Jenny are very hungry. 莉莉和珍妮很饿，不是渴，与事实不符合。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】该句意为珍妮想要一些果汁喝，短文中句子Lily would like some bread. 莉莉想要一些面包，不是果汁，与事实不符合。故答案为F。</p><p>【3】该句意为莉莉仅仅买了一些面包。通读短文可知，她也买了一瓶果汁。与事实不符合，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】该句意为珍妮想要一些饼干。短文中句子Jenny wants to have some biscuits. 珍妮想要一些饼干。与事实符合，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】该句意为莉莉和珍妮下午去商店。短文中句子In the morning, Lily and Jenny are very hungry. 上午莉莉和珍妮很饿。就去了商店，而不是下午，与事实不符合，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>My name is Betty. It was Sunday yesterday. In the morning, I walked to the park with my father. I walked very slowly. But my father walked quickly. Then we had breakfast at half past seven. At half past nine, I cleaned my bedroom and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I saw my friend Lily and Linda. We talked happily. In the evening, we had supper at my home together.</p><p>【1】It was ________ yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.Sunday B.Friday C.Saturday</p><p>【2】My father walked ________. ( )</p><p>A.slowly B.quickly C.slow</p><p>【3】—What time did we have breakfast? ( )</p><p>—________.</p><p>A.At 6:30 B.At 7:30 C.At 9:30</p><p>【4】At half past nine, I ________ and ________. ( )</p><p>A.played; had breakfast B.watched TV; walked</p><p>C.cleaned my bedroom; washed my clothes</p><p>【5】Lily and Linda ________ at my home. ( )</p><p>A.had supper B.had lunch C.had breakfast</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问题句意为昨天是_______。根据短文It was Sunday yesterday. 昨天是周日。故选A。</p><p>【2】问题句意为我的爸爸走路_______。根据短文But my father walked quickly. 但是我爸爸走得很快。故选B。</p><p>【3】问题句意为我们什么时间吃早餐？_______。根据短文Then we had breakfast at half past seven. 然后我们在7:30吃早餐。故选B。</p><p>【4】问题句意为在9:30，我_______和_______。根据短文At half past nine, I cleaned my bedroom and washed my clothes. 在9:30，我打扫卧室和洗衣服。故选C。</p><p>【5】问题句意为丽丽和琳达在我家_______。根据短文we had supper at my home together. 我们一起在我家吃晚饭。故选A。</p></div>
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