admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:49:49

冀教版(三起)五年级下册期末测试英语试卷六

题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】May I write ________ an email? (    )</p><p>A.my&#xa0;B.your&#xa0;C.you</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我可以给你写一封电子邮件吗?考查动词后面加宾格,A. my我的,形容词性物主代词,B. your你的,形容词性物主代词,C. you你,宾格,根据题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ a computer in the classroom. (    )</p><p>A.These is&#xa0;B.There is&#xa0;C.There are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在教室里有一台电脑。There be 结构,a computer是单数,系词用is,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Mr. Li wants ________ me ________ his trip. (    )</p><p>A.tell; about&#xa0;B.to tell; about&#xa0;C.tell; of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:李先生想告诉我他的旅行情况。想干某事want to do sth,告诉某人关于某事tell sb about sth,根据题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’ll ________ happy to see you again. (    )</p><p>A.am&#xa0;B.are&#xa0;C.be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:再次见到你我非常高兴。will+动词原形,be是is/am/are的原形,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ he want to play football? (    )</p><p>A.Is&#xa0;B.Do&#xa0;C.Does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他想去踢足球的吗?句子中有实意动词want,主语是三单he,变为一般疑问句需要助动词does,首字母大写,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】He often ________ to school on foot. (    )</p><p>A.go&#xa0;B.went&#xa0;C.goes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他经常步行去上学。often是一般现在时的标志词,主语是he,动词用三单,go三单是goes,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】(   ) Did you ________ a good trip?</p><p>   A. have   B. had  C. has</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I will be happy ________. (    )</p><p>A.yesterday&#xa0;B.tomorrow&#xa0;C.today</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我将明天很高兴。will是一般将来时的标志词,A. yesterday昨天,B. tomorrow明天,C. today今天,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ you do your homework last night? (    )</p><p>A.Did&#xa0;B.Do&#xa0;C.Does</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你昨天晚上做你的作业来吗?last night?是一般过去时的标志词,借助于助动词did,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】What did you want to ________ for your friend? (    )</p><p>A.bought&#xa0;B.buy&#xa0;C.buys</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你想给你的朋友买什么?想干某事want to do sth,根据题意,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—Did you go to Hainan last summer? (    )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.Yes, I do.&#xa0;B.No, I don’t.&#xa0;C.Yes, I did.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:去年夏天你去海南了吗?这是did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.根据题意,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Here ________ some photos of our trip. (    )</p><p>A.are&#xa0;B.were&#xa0;C.was</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这是我们旅行的一些照片。Here is+单数名词或不可数名词,Here are+可数名词复数,some photos是复数名词,系词用are,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’m very tired ________. (    )</p><p>A.today&#xa0;B.tomorrow&#xa0;C.yesterday</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:今天我非常累。句子中含有am,是一般现在时,B. tomorrow明天,一般将来时,    C. yesterday昨天,一般过去时,根据题意,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I bought a book ________ my teacher. (    )</p><p>A.in&#xa0;B.on&#xa0;C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我给我老师买了一本书。给某人买某物 buy sth for sb,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】The shoes are nice. Please ________. (    )</p><p>A.put it on&#xa0;B.try them on&#xa0;C.try on them</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这些鞋子非常好看,请试穿一下。Try on 试穿,The shoes是复数,代词是them,代词必须置于中间,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的介词填空。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>at   on   to   of   from  for</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】The postcard has a picture _______ the Great Wall.</p><p>【2】We put the address _______ the right.</p><p>【3】I need the stamps _______ two postcards _______ Canada.</p><p>【4】The letter is _______ my mum.</p><p>【5】Turn left _______ the traffic lights.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】of</p><p>【2】on</p><p>【3】    for    to    </p><p>【4】from</p><p>【5】at</p><p>【解析】</p><p>at钟点前,on在……上面,to到……,of……的,from从,for为……</p><p>【1】句意:明信片上有一张长城的照片。a photo of……的照片,故答案为of。</p><p>【2】句意:我们把地址放在右边。在右边 on the right,故答案为on。</p><p>【3】句意:我需要邮票两张明信片加拿大。for为……,到加拿大to Canada,故答案为for;to。</p><p>【4】句意:这封信是我妈妈写的。来自……from,故答案为from。</p><p>【5】句意:在红绿灯处左转。at the traffic lights在红绿灯处,故答案为at。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给的词填空。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>walked  was  this  shopped  saw</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】I _______ the animals in the zoo yesterday.</p><p>【2】We are 12 years old _______ year.</p><p>【3】I _______ in Beijing last month.</p><p>【4】He _______ happy yesterday.</p><p>【5】My bike was lost. So I _______ home.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】saw</p><p>【2】this</p><p>【3】shopped</p><p>【4】was</p><p>【5】walked</p><p>【解析】</p><p>walked走,was是,this这个,shopped购买,saw看见,</p><p>【1】句意:昨天动物园里看到了动物们。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,看到过去式saw,故答案为saw。</p><p>【2】句意:今年我们12岁了。今年this year,故答案为this。</p><p>【3】句意:我上个月在北京购物。last month是一般过去时的标志词,shop过去式shopped,故答案为shopped。</p><p>【4】句意:他昨天很开心。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,is过去式was,故答案为was。</p><p>【5】句意:我的自行车丢了。所以我走回家了。句子有was可知,是一般过去时,走walk,过去式为walked,故答案为walked。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】These gifts are for ______ (we).</p><p>【2】Is everyone in Ottawa ______ (sleep) now?</p><p>【3】The weather is cold and ______ (snow) in winter.</p><p>【4】I want ten ______ (stamp).</p><p>【5】I love ______ (that) postcards. They are beautiful.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】us</p><p>【2】sleeping</p><p>【3】snowy</p><p>【4】stamps</p><p>【5】those</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:这些礼物是给我们的。介词后面加宾格,we的宾格是us,故答案为us。</p><p>【2】句意:在渥太华的每个人都睡觉了吗?考查了现在进行时的一般疑问句,主语+be+现在分词,sleep现在分词sleeping,故答案为sleeping。</p><p>【3】句意:冬天天气寒冷,多雪。And连接同级,cold是形容词,snow的形容词是snowy,故答案为snowy。</p><p>【4】句意:我要十张邮票。有数字ten,后面加复数,stamp复数是stamps,故答案为stamps。</p><p>【5】句意:我喜欢明信片。它们很漂亮。postcards是复数名词,所以指示代词也用复数,that复数those,故答案为those。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】These _______ (woman) are singing.</p><p>【2】There _______ (be) an apple and some pears in the bag.</p><p>【3】—How’s the weather today?</p><p>—It’s _______ (sun).</p><p>【4】Let’s _______ (take) some pictures in the park.</p><p>【5】My mother loves _______ (shop) very much.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】women</p><p>【2】is</p><p>【3】sunny</p><p>【4】take</p><p>【5】shopping/ to shop</p><p>【解析】</p><p>。</p><p>【1】句意:这些女人在唱歌。These这些,后加复数名词,woman复数women,故答案为women。</p><p>【2】句意:包里有一个苹果和一些梨。考查There be结构,There is+可数名词单数或不可数名词,There are+可数名词复数,近主原则,an apple是单数,系词用is,故答案为is。</p><p>【3】句意:—今天天气怎么样?—是阳光明媚的。sun形容词sunny,故答案为sunny。</p><p>【4】句意:让我们在公园里拍些照片。Let’s后面加动词原形,故答案为take,故答案为take。</p><p>【5】句意:我妈妈非常喜欢购物。爱干某事 love to do sth/love doing sth,故答案为shopping/ to shop。</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的句子, 补全对话。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>A. Where did you go?</p><p>B. Oh, it’s a good idea.</p><p>C. How did you go there?</p><p>D. Yes. The trip was great!</p><p>E. I will eat good seafood.</p><p>Mary: Did you have a nice trip last summer?</p><p>Lucy: 【1】</p><p>Mary: 【2】</p><p>Lucy: We went to Sichuan. It was too hot.</p><p>Mary: 【3】</p><p>Lucy: We took a plane.</p><p>Mary: Where will you go this summer?</p><p>Lucy: We will go to Beidaihe.</p><p>Mary: 【4】 What will you do there?</p><p>Lucy: 【5】</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.你去哪儿了?</p><p>B.哦,这是个好主意。</p><p>C.你怎么去的?</p><p>D.是的。旅途太好了!</p><p>E.我要吃好吃的海鲜。</p><p>玛丽:去年夏天你旅行愉快吗?</p><p>露西:是的。旅途太好了!</p><p>玛丽:你去哪儿了?</p><p>露西:我们去了四川。太热了。</p><p>玛丽:你怎么去的?</p><p>露西:我们坐飞机。</p><p>玛丽:今年夏天你要去哪里?</p><p>露西:我们要去北戴河。</p><p>玛丽:哦,这是个好主意。你在那里做什么?</p><p>露西:我要吃好吃的海鲜。</p><p>【1】上一句句意去年夏天你旅行愉快吗?是一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes否定回答No,选项D. Yes. The trip was great! 是的。旅途太好了!符合题意,故选D。</p><p>【2】下一句句意我们去了四川。可知是问的地点,选项A. Where did you go? 你去哪儿了?符合题意,故选A。</p><p>【3】下一句句意:我们坐飞机。可知是问的方式,选项C. How did you go there? 你怎么去的?符合题意,故选C。</p><p>【4】上一句句意我们要去北戴河。选项B. Oh, it’s a good idea. 这是个好主意。符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【5】上一句句意你在那里做什么?。可知是问的动作,选项E. I will eat good seafood. 我要吃好吃的海鲜。符合题意,故选E。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】They are twelve yuan.   (对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______________________________________</p><p>【2】This is a postcard.   (变为复数句子)</p><p>_______________________________________</p><p>【3】Lily has a new bike.   (改为否定句)</p><p>_______________________________________</p><p>【4】The children are flying kites.   (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_______________________________________</p><p>【5】How do you go there?   (改为一般过去时)</p><p>_______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】How much are they?</p><p>【2】These are postcards.</p><p>【3】Lily doesn't have a new bike.</p><p>【4】Are the children flying kites?</p><p>【5】How did you go there?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:他们是十二元。对twelve yuan价格提问用疑问词How much,系词are放在疑问词后面,故答案为How much are they?</p><p>【2】句意:这是一张明信片。变复数句子,this复数these,is复数are,a postcard复数为postcards,故答案为These are postcards.</p><p>【3】句意:莉莉有一辆新自行车。有实意动词has,所以变为否定句借助于助动词does,主语+doesn’t+动词原形,has原形have,故答案为Lily doesn't have a new bike.</p><p>【4】句意:孩子们在放风筝。这是一个现在进行时的句子,变为一般疑问句把系词题前,首字母大写,句末加问号,故答案为Are the children flying kites?</p><p>【5】句意:你怎么去那里?改为一般过去时,疑问词不变,助动词do改为过去式did,其余的不变,故答案为How did you go there?</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Dear Alice:</p><p>I’m in Beijing. Beijing is very big. And there are many famous places, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, Beihai Park, the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and so on.</p><p>I like the Palace Museum best. There are many palaces and rooms in it. They are very old. Tomorrow I will visit the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube. The Bird's Nest is near the Water Cube. I want to watch a match at the Bird’s Nest. And then I want to swim at the Water Cube. I hope to see you in Beijing.</p><p>Tom</p><p>【1】Alice is in Beijing. (________)</p><p>【2】Beihai Park and the Bird’s Nest are in Beijing. (________)</p><p>【3】Tom’s favourite place is the Water Cube. (________)</p><p>【4】Tom will go to the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum tomorrow. (________)</p><p>【5】Tom wants Alice to go to Beijing. (________)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:爱丽丝在北京。从文中句子“Dear Alice”可知是Tom给爱丽丝的信,可知汤姆在北京。与题意不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意:北海公园和鸟巢在北京。从文中句子“And there are many famous places, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, Beihai Park, the Bird’s Nest, the Water Cube and so on.”可知北海公园和鸟巢在北京,与题意符合,故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意:汤姆最喜欢的地方是水立方。从文中句子“I like the Palace Museum best.” 我最喜欢故宫博物院,不是水立方,与题意不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意:汤姆明天将去鸟巢和故宫博物院。从文中句子“Tomorrow I will visit the Bird’s Nest and the Water Cube.” 明天我将参观鸟巢和水立方,没有故宫博物院。与题意不符,故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意:汤姆想让爱丽丝去北京。从文中句子“I hope to see you in Beijing.” 我希望在北京见到你,所以汤姆想让爱丽丝去北京。与题意符合,故答案为T。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文, 回答问题。</p><p>I’m Xiao Li. Last Friday was my birthday. But no one at school said “Happy birthday!” to me. I was very sad. My friend, Zhang Hong, asked me to go to her house after school. At 6 o’clock, I went to Zhang Hong’s house. It was dark(黑暗)in the house and no one was there. </p><p>Suddenly, all my friends came out of the kitchen and said, “Happy birthday!” I was excited to see all my friends there. We played games and ate the birthday cake together. We had a good time.</p><p>【1】When was Xiao Li’s birthday?</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【2】How did Xiao Li feel at school?</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【3】When did Xiao Li go to Zhang Hong’s house?</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【4】What did they do there?</p><p>_______________________________</p><p>【5】Did they have a good time there?</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Last Friday was her birthday.</p><p>【2】She felt very sad.</p><p>【3】At 6 o'clock.</p><p>【4】They played games and ate the birthday cake together.</p><p>【5】Yes, they did.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:小李的生日是什么时候?从文中句子“Last Friday was my birthday.”可知上周五是我的生日。故答案为Last Friday was her birthday.</p><p>【2】句意:小李在学校感觉如何?从文中句子“I was very sad.” 得知 对我来说。我很难过。故答案为She felt very sad.</p><p>【3】句意:小李什么时候去张红家的?从文中句子“At 6 o’clock, I went to Zhang Hong’s house.” 得知 六点钟,我去了张红的家。故答案为At 6 o'clock.</p><p>【4】句意:他们在那里做了什么?从文中句子“We played games and ate the birthday cake together.” 得知我们一起玩游戏吃生日蛋糕。故答案为They played games and ate the birthday cake together.</p><p>【5】句意:他们在那里玩得开心吗?从文中句子“We had a good time.”得知我们玩得很开心。是肯定回答,故答案为Yes, they did.</p></div>
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