admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:49:34

译林版(三起)五年级下册期末综合测试英语试卷(一)

题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.mouth&#xa0;B.thank&#xa0;C.father&#xa0;D.thin</p><p>【2】A.game&#xa0;B.family&#xa0;C.angry&#xa0;D.catch</p><p>【3】A.drink&#xa0;B.dress&#xa0;C.Andrew&#xa0;D.train</p><p>【4】A.chick&#xa0;B.much&#xa0;C.school&#xa0;D.chair</p><p>【5】A.this&#xa0;B.is&#xa0;C.yes&#xa0;D.spot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. mouth 划线部分的发音是 /θ/;B. thank划线部分的发音是 /θ/;C. father 划线部分的发音是/ð/;D. thin 划线部分的发音是 /θ/;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【2】A. game划线部分的发音是&#xa0;/eɪ/;B. family划线部分的发音是&#xa0;/æ/;C. angry划线部分的发音是&#xa0;/æ/;D. catch划线部分的发音是&#xa0;/æ/;根据划线部分的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p><p>【3】A. drink划线部分的发音是    /dr/;B. dress划线部分的发音是 /dr/;C. Andrew划线部分的发音是 /dr/;D. train划线部分的发音是/tr/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p><p>【4】A. chick划线部分的发音是 /tʃ/;B. much划线部分的发音是 /tʃ/;C. school划线部分的发音是 /k/;D. chair划线部分的发音是 /tʃ/;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【5】A. this划线部分的发音是 /s/;B. is划线部分的发音是 /z/;C. yes划线部分的发音是/s/; D. spot划线部分的发音是 /s/;根据划线部分的发音可知B选项不同,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】tomato(复数)____________</p><p>【2】smell(第三人称单数)____________</p><p>【3】eat(现在分词)____________</p><p>【4】drive(名词)____________</p><p>【5】number(复数)____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】tomatoes</p><p>【2】smells</p><p>【3】eating</p><p>【4】driver</p><p>【5】numbers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】tomato西红柿,它的复数形式在词尾加es,故答案为tomatoes。</p><p>【2】smell闻起来,它的第三人称单数形式直接在词尾加s,故答案为smells。</p><p>【3】eat吃,它的现在分词直接在词尾加ing,故答案为eating。</p><p>【4】drive驾驶,是动词,它的名词是司机driver,故答案为driver。</p><p>【5】number数字,它的复数直接在词尾加s,故答案为numbers。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】one(序数词)____________</p><p>【2】try(第三人称单数)____________</p><p>【3】hero(复数)____________</p><p>【4】easy(反义词)____________</p><p>【5】tooth(复数)____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】first</p><p>【2】tries</p><p>【3】heroes</p><p>【4】difficult</p><p>【5】teeth</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】one一,是基数词,其序数词是第一first,故答案为first。</p><p>【2】try尝试,它的单数第三人称变y为i再加es,故答案为tries。</p><p>【3】hero英雄,它的复数形式在词尾加es,故答案为heroes。</p><p>【4】easy容易的,它的反义词是困难的difficult,故答案为difficult。</p><p>【5】tooth牙齿,它的复数形式变oo为ee,故答案为teeth。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—I can’t _________ my puppy. I’m _________ it. (   )</p><p>—Let me help you.</p><p>A.look for; finding&#xa0;B.finding; looking for&#xa0;C.find; looking for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—我找不到我的小狗。我在找它。—让我帮你吧。find找到,强调找的结果;look for寻找,强调寻找的过程;can’t后跟动词原形,第二句是现在进行时态be doing结构,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—_________ is your father? (   )</p><p>—He’s in the living room.</p><p>A.What&#xa0;B.Where&#xa0;C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—你的爸爸在_____?—他在客厅。What什么;Where哪里;How怎么;根据答语可知问句是问在哪里,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】There aren’t _________ vegetables on the table. (   )</p><p>A.any&#xa0;B.some&#xa0;C.much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:桌子上没有_____蔬菜。any用于疑问句或否定句;some用于肯定句;much修饰不可数名词;vegetables是复数形式,该句是否定句,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He always _________ at the party. Now, he _________. (   )</p><p>A.sings; sings&#xa0;B.sings; is singing&#xa0;C.is singing; sings</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他总是在聚会上唱歌。现在,他正在唱歌。第一句是一般现在时态,主语是三单,故用sings;第二句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Our parents always give some presents _________ us. (   )</p><p>A.for&#xa0;B.to&#xa0;C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们的父母总是给我们礼物。give sth to sb把某物给某人,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—_________(   )</p><p>—Because my father buys a bike for me.</p><p>A.Why are you so happy?</p><p>B.What’s wrong with you?</p><p>C.Why do you look sad?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—__________?—因为我爸爸给我买了一辆自行车。A选项“你为什么那么高兴?”B选项“你怎么啦?”C选项“为什么你看上去很难过?”根据答语可知A选项符合,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—When’s your birthday? (      )</p><p>—My birthday is _____.</p><p>A.first of May&#xa0;B.on the second of March&#xa0;C.the three in April</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你的生日在什么时候?我的生日在___。在具体的某天前用用介词on,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Bobby and Tina are _________ the present _________ their mum. (   )</p><p>A.talk about; for&#xa0;B.talking about; to&#xa0;C.talking about; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:波比和蒂娜正在谈论给他们妈妈的礼物呢。该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故A选项错误;为某人用介词for,故B选项错误;故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】We can turn left _________ the traffic lights. (   )</p><p>A.at&#xa0;B.on&#xa0;C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们可以在交通灯出向左拐。在交通灯处用介词at,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:容易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Some animals come to the hospital. Bobby is very happy _________ help them. (   )</p><p>A.because&#xa0;B.to&#xa0;C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:一些动物来到医院。波比非常高兴来帮助他们。be happy to do sth高兴做某事,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Mum is ________ (sweep) the floor now. Let us help ________ (she).</p><p>【2】Tim’s birthday is on the ________ (twenty) of November.</p><p>【3】Yang Ling ________ (feel) thirsty. She’s drinking some tea.</p><p>【4】—What’s wrong with ________ (she)?</p><p>—She has a fever.</p><p>【5】I like eating a lot of ________ (sweet).</p><p>【6】These festivals are________ (China) festivals.</p><p>【7】—Are there any bus ________ (stop) near your house?</p><p>—Yes. There are six.</p><p>【8】My father likes ________ (walk) in the park.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    sweeping    her    </p><p>【2】twentieth</p><p>【3】feels</p><p>【4】her</p><p>【5】sweets</p><p>【6】Chinese</p><p>【7】stops</p><p>【8】walking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:妈妈正在扫地。让我们帮助她吧。第一句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,sweep的现在分词是sweeping;第二句做动词的宾语,故用she的宾格形式her;故答案为sweeping;her。</p><p>【2】句意:蒂姆的生日在十一月二十日。在几月几日,日用序数词,twenty的序数词是twentieth,故答案为twentieth。</p><p>【3】句意:杨玲感觉口渴。她正在喝茶。该句是一般疑问句,主语是三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称feels,故答案为feels。</p><p>【4】句意:—她怎么啦?—她发烧了。with是介词,后跟宾语,用she的宾格形式her,故答案为her。</p><p>【5】句意:我喜欢吃许多糖果。 a lot of许多,可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词,sweet是可数名词,要用复数形式,故答案为sweets。</p><p>【6】句意:这些节日是中国的节日。该空做festivals的定语,要用形容词形式Chinese,故答案为Chinese。</p><p>【7】句意:—你们家附近有公共汽车站吗?—是的。有六个。问句中系动词是are,故主语用复数形式,故答案为stops。</p><p>【8】句意:我爸爸喜欢在公园散步。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为walking。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】There are some mushrooms under the tree.(改为单数句)</p><p>________ ________ ________ ________ under the tree.</p><p>【2】I can turn right at the second bus stop.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ you ________ at the second bus stop?</p><p>【3】Helen should listen to the teachers in class.(改为否定句)</p><p>Helen ________ ________ to the teachers in class.</p><p>【4】Su Hai sometimes watches a film.(用now改写句子)</p><p>Su Hai ________ ________ a film now.</p><p>【5】My mother is cooking soup.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>________ ________ your mother ________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    There    is    a    mushroom    </p><p>【2】    What    can    do    </p><p>【3】    shouldn’t    listen    </p><p>【4】    is    watching    </p><p>【5】    What    is    doing    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意:大树下有一些蘑菇。改为单数形式系动词are改为is;some mushrooms改为a mushroom,故答案为There;is;a;mushroom。</p><p>【2】原句句意:在第二个汽车站我可以向右转。划线部分是turn right,故用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,即“在第二个汽车站你可以做什么?”故答案为What;can;do。</p><p>【3】原句句意:海伦课上应该听老师讲。改为否定句需在助动词should后加not,即shouldn’t,故答案shouldn’t;listen。</p><p>【4】原句句意:苏海有时看电影。改为现在进行时态也就是be doing结构,去掉sometimes,故答案为is;watching。</p><p>【5】原句句意:我妈妈正在做汤。划线部分是cooking soup,用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,即“你妈妈正在做什么?”故答案为What;is;doing。</p></div>

    题型:排序题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。</p><p>(_____)Yes. And I want to cook some tomato soup.</p><p>(_____)What’s in the kitchen, Mum?</p><p>(_____)Great! I can’t wait!</p><p>(_____)There are some vegetables.</p><p>(_____)Oh, I like vegetables. Are there any tomatoes?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】4    1    5    2    3    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>题目所给的句意为:</p><p>是的。并且我想做一些西红柿汤。</p><p>妈妈,厨房里是什么?</p><p>好极了!我等不了了!</p><p>有一些蔬菜。</p><p>噢,我喜欢蔬菜。有西红柿吗?</p><p>根据所给句子可知这段对话大意为:一个孩子和妈妈关于做西红柿汤的对话。</p><p>1. 首句应该是先问妈妈What’s in the kitchen, Mum?</p><p>2. 根据上一句可知答语用There are some vegetables.</p><p>3. 然后对方回答Oh, I like vegetables. Are there any tomatoes?</p><p>4. 根据上一句问句可知答语Yes. And I want to cook some tomato soup.</p><p>5. 最后一句可说Great! I can’t wait!</p><p>故答案为41523</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)</p><p>Children in America like Halloween very much.On the 31st of October, they put on special clothes in the evening. Sometimes they dress like witches(女巫)and ghosts (幽灵). Sometimes they dress like kings (国王) and queens (女王). They go to their neighbors’ (邻居的)houses and knock at the doors. The neighbors give them chocolate or some fruit.</p><p>Sometimes people don’t give the children any food. Then the children play a trick on (捣乱)them. They may put soap (肥皂) on their windows.</p><p>Children like this special day. They like their bags of sweets.</p><p>【1】Halloween is in China. (_____)</p><p>【2】On the 30th of October, they put on special clothes in the evening. (_____)</p><p>【3】Sometimes they dress like kings and queens. (_____)</p><p>【4】People will give the children food at any time. (_____)</p><p>【5】Children like Halloween day. (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    F    </p><p>【2】    F    </p><p>【3】    T    </p><p>【4】    F    </p><p>【5】    T    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>同学们,你最喜欢的节日是什么?你和你的家人通常在这个节日里做什么?请以“My favourite festival”为题,写一篇英语短文,不少于六句话。</p><p>My favourite festival</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文:</p><p>My favourite festival</p><p>I like the Spring Festival best. It is a Chinese festival. It’s in January or February. At this Festival, we buy presents for our families and friends. We wear new clothes. I get red packets from my parents and grandparents. We eat dumplings.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己喜欢的节日。然后再阐述喜欢该节日的原因以及在该节日可以做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2. 参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:favourite最喜欢,festival节日,January or February一月或二月</p><p>参考句型: I like … ;It’s in…;We eat / wear…</p></div>
页: [1]
查看完整版本: 译林版(三起)五级下册期末综合测试英语试卷(一)