译林版(三起)五年级下册期末测试英语试卷(二)
题型:※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.father B.mother C.thank D.their</p><p>【2】A.she B.ship C.sure D.bus</p><p>【3】A.sing B.king C.thin D.thing</p><p>【4】A.clean B.bread C.headache D.sweater</p><p>【5】A.foot B.book C.look D.toothache</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. father划线部分的发音是 /ð/;B. mother划线部分的发音是 /ð/;C. thank划线部分的发音是/θ/;D. their划线部分的发音是 /ð/;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【2】A. she划线部分的发音是 /ʃ/;B. ship划线部分的发音是 /ʃ/;C. sure划线部分的发音是 /ʃ/;;D. bus划线部分的发音是 /s/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p><p>【3】A. sing划线部分的发音是 /iŋ/;B. king划线部分的发音是 /iŋ/;C. thin划线部分的发音是/in/; D. thing划线部分的发音是 /iŋ/;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p><p>【4】A. clean划线部分的发音是 /i:/;B. bread划线部分的发音是 /e/;C. headache划线部分的发音是 /e/;D. sweater划线部分的发音是 /e/;根据划线部分的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p><p>【5】A. foot划线部分的发音是 /ʊ/ ;B. book划线部分的发音是 /ʊ/ ;C. look划线部分的发音是/ʊ/;D. toothache划线部分的发音是 /u:/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】在你的右侧 _______</p><p>【2】上地铁 _______</p><p>【3】咳嗽 _______</p><p>【4】步行去医院 _______</p><p>【5】洗一些蔬菜 _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】on your right</p><p>【2】get on the metro</p><p>【3】have a cough</p><p>【4】walk to the hospital</p><p>【5】wash some vegetables</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】你的your;右侧right;在左边或右边用介词on,介词短语,故答案为on your right。</p><p>【2】该短语译为get on the metro,动词短语,故答案为get on the metro。</p><p>【3】该短语译为have a cough,动词短语,故答案为have a cough。</p><p>【4】步行去walk to;医院hospital;医院前加定冠词the,动词短语,故答案为walk to the hospital。</p><p>【5】洗wash;一些some;蔬菜vegetables;动词短语,故答案为wash some vegetables。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】a taxi driver _______</p><p>【2】have to _______</p><p>【3】be bad for _______</p><p>【4】rice cakes _______</p><p>【5】What a pity! _______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】一名出租车司机</p><p>【2】不得不;必须</p><p>【3】对……有害处</p><p>【4】重阳糕</p><p>【5】真遗憾!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】a不定冠词,一个;taxi出租车;driver司机;名词词组,故答案为一名出租车司机。</p><p>【2】该短语译为不得不,动词短语,故答案为不得不。</p><p>【3】该短语译为对……有害处,其反义短语为be good for..,对……有益,故答案为对……有害处。</p><p>【4】该短语译为重阳糕,是名词短语,故答案为重阳糕。</p><p>【5】该句译为真遗憾!是感叹句,故答案为真遗憾!</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文或首字母提示,完成句子。</p><p>【1】Helen and Mike are _____(帮助)their mother.</p><p>【2】These grapes are very _____(甜的).</p><p>【3】—What’s the m_____ with Yang Ling?</p><p>—She has a cold.</p><p>【4】My mother is c_____ tomato soup in the kitchen now.</p><p>【5】We can eat moon c_____ at the Mid-Autumn Festival.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】helping</p><p>【2】sweet</p><p>【3】matter</p><p>【4】cooking</p><p>【5】cakes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:海伦和迈克在帮助他们的妈妈。该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,帮助help,故答案为helping。</p><p>【2】句意:这些葡萄非常甜。甜的sweet,故答案为sweet。</p><p>【3】句意:—杨玲怎么啦?—她感冒了。根据上下句意思和首字母提示可知该句是What’s the matter with…怎么啦?故答案为matter。</p><p>【4】句意:妈妈正在厨房里做饭呢。该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,根据句意和首字母提示可知该空填cooking,故答案为cooking。</p><p>【5】句意:在中秋节我们可以吃月饼。根据句意和首字母提示可知该空填cake,是可数名词,故用复数形式,故答案为cakes。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The pests go away, but the ladybirds ______. ( )</p><p>A.aren’t B.don’t C.can’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:害虫走了,但是瓢虫_____。前面用的实意动词go,故后面用助动词do或does,根据but可知该空用否定式,主语是复数,故用助动词don’t,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They are singing and ______ in the park now. ( )</p><p>A.dance B.dances C.dancing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他们正在公园里唱歌和跳舞。and连接并列结构,故该空也是现在分词形式,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you do ______ your birthday? ( )</p><p>—I usually play games ______ the party.</p><p>A.on; in B.on; at C.at; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—在你的生日你做什么?—我通常在聚会上做游戏。在你的生日也就是在具体某一天,故用介词on;在聚会上用介词at;故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Turn left _________ the bus stop ________Sun Street. ( )</p><p>A.in; on B.at; on C.on; at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】You can’t ______ the dog. It is dangerous. ( )</p><p>A.playing with B.play with C.are playing with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你不能和狗一起玩耍。太危险了。can’t后跟动词原形,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ is / are a kind of Chinese food. ( )</p><p>A.Apple pies B.Beijing Duck C.Turkey</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:_____是一种中国食物。Apple pies苹果派;B. Beijing Duck北京烤鸭;C. Turkey火鸡;根据常识可知B选项是中国食物,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for ______. ( )</p><p>A.children B.old people C.teachers</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:重阳节是____的节日。children儿童; old people老人;teachers教师;根据常识可知重阳节是老人节,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】They are talking ______ festivals in China. ( )</p><p>A.about B.with C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为在中国他们讨论春节。讨论talk about讨论关于某事,B. talk with和某人说C. talk to向某人说,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My friend wants to show his new book ______ me. ( )</p><p>A.to B.for C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我的朋友想拿他的新书给我看。show sth to sb,把某物给某人看,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are ______ days in June. Children’s Day is on the ______. ( )</p><p>A.thirty; first B.thirty-first; one C.thirty-one; first</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:六月有____天。儿童节在____。第一空用基数词thirty,六月份有三十天;第二空用序数词first,在第一天,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】—How many ______ (tooth) do you have?</p><p>—Twenty-eight.</p><p>【2】______ (be) there ______ (some) milk in the fridge?</p><p>【3】—Where’s Mike?</p><p>—Look! He ______ (run) in the park.</p><p>【4】The prince visits every house and ______ (find) Cinderella.</p><p>【5】Her birthday is on the ______ (twenty) of August.</p><p>【6】My father usually ______ (watch) TV at night.</p><p>【7】—Do you like ______ (eat) rice cakes?</p><p>—Yes, I do.</p><p>【8】People usually visit ______ (they) grandparents at the Double Ninth Festival.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】teeth</p><p>【2】 Is any </p><p>【3】is running</p><p>【4】finds</p><p>【5】twentieth</p><p>【6】watches</p><p>【7】eating</p><p>【8】their</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:—你有多少颗牙?—二十八颗。how many后跟名词复数,故答案为teeth。</p><p>【2】句意:冰箱里有些牛奶吗?该句是there be句型,主语是不可数名词,故系动词用is,该句是一般疑问句,一些用any,故答案为Is;any。</p><p>【3】句意:迈克在哪里?看!他正在公园里跑步。根据look可知该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,主语是三单,故系动词用is,故答案为is running。</p><p>【4】句意:王子拜访每家每户,并且找到了灰姑娘。该句是一般现在时态,主语是三单,故find用单数第三人称finds,故答案为finds。</p><p>【5】句意:他的生日在八月二十号。几月几日,日用序数词,twenty的序数词twentieth,故答案为twentieth。</p><p>【6】句意:我爸爸经常在晚上看电视。该句是一般现在时态,主语是三单,故watc用单数第三人称watches,故答案为watches。</p><p>【7】句意:—你喜欢吃米糕吗?—是的,我喜欢。like doing sth喜欢做某事,故答案为eating。</p><p>【8】句意:人们通常在重阳节去看望他们的祖父母。该空做grandparents的定语,故用形容词性物主代词限定,故答案为their。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】We often eat noodles on our birthdays.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_____ _____ you often _____ on your birthdays?</p><p>【2】Teacher’s Day is on the 10th of September.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_____ _____ Teacher’s Day?</p><p>【3】We can take a train to get there.(同义句转换)</p><p>We can get there _____ _____.</p><p>【4】My brother brushes his teeth every morning.(改为否定句)</p><p>My brother _____ _____ his teeth every morning.</p><p>【5】Yang Ling is doing her homework in the study.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_____ Yang Ling _____ her homework in the study?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 What do eat </p><p>【2】 When is </p><p>【3】 by train </p><p>【4】 doesn’t brush </p><p>【5】 Is doing </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意:我们经常在我们生日的时候吃面条。划线部分是eat noodles,故用what提问,后跟一般疑问句,该句中是实意动词,主语是第二人称,故一般疑问句需加助动词do,后跟动词原形,故答案为What;do;eat。</p><p>【2】原句句意:教师节在9月10号。划线部分是on the 10th of September,故用when提问,后跟一般疑问句,故答案为When;is。</p><p>【3】原句句意:我们可以乘火车去那。take a train to get there = get there by train改为同义句就是We can get there by train。故答案为by ;train。</p><p>【4】原句句意:我的哥哥每天早晨刷牙。该句谓语是实意动词,其否定式需加don’t或doesn’t,主语是三单,故需加助动词doesn’t,原动词恢复原形,故答案为doesn’t;brush。</p><p>【5】原句句意:杨玲正在书房写作业。该句是现在进行时态,变成一般疑问句把系动词is提前,故答案为Is;doing。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>It is the tenth of October. It is _______ and sunny. It is Yang Ling’s birthday. She is _______ years old. _______ her birthday, her parents usually buy her _______. Today, Yang Ling’s mother takes her to a _______ and they make a chocolate _______ there together. There are some _______ on it. The cake _______ very beautiful. Yang Ling is very _______. She has a great ________.</p><p>【1】A.hot B.cold C.cool</p><p>【2】A.sixth B.six C.6th</p><p>【3】A.In B.On C.After</p><p>【4】A.a cake B.a dress C.flowers</p><p>【5】A.clothes shop B.bookshop C.cake shop</p><p>【6】A.cake B.fruit C.sweet</p><p>【7】A.apple B.orange C.strawberries</p><p>【8】A.looks B.sees C.smells</p><p>【9】A.angry B.happy C.sad</p><p>【10】A.happy B.fun C.time</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】C</p><p>【8】A</p><p>【9】B</p><p>【10】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>该短文大意:今天十月十日,杨玲的生日以及她和妈妈做的事情。</p><p>【1】句意:天气____和晴朗。hot热的;cold冷的;cool凉爽的;根据第一句“十月十日”可判断天气凉爽,故选C。</p><p>【2】句意:她六岁了。该句中数词用基数词,故选B。</p><p>【3】句意:在她生日的时候,她的父母通常给她买_____。在生日相当于在具体某一天,用介词on,故选B。</p><p>【4】句意:在她生日的时候,她的父母通常给她买_____。a cake蛋糕;a dress连衣裙;flowers花;根据下文可知是通常买蛋糕,故选A。</p><p>【5】句意:今天,杨玲的妈妈带她去了一家____店并且在那他们一起制作了一个巧克力____。clothes shop服装店;bookshop书店;cake shop蛋糕店;根据句意及前后句的意思,可判断是去蛋糕店,故选C。</p><p>【6】句意:今天,杨玲的妈妈带她去了一家____店并且在那他们一起制作了一个巧克力____。cake蛋糕;fruit水果;sweet糖果;根据上一空去了蛋糕店一定是一起做了蛋糕,故选A。</p><p>【7】句意:在蛋糕上有一些____。apple苹果;orange橘子;strawberries草莓;根据系动词are可知该空用复数形式,故选C。</p><p>【8】句意:这块蛋糕______非常漂亮!looks看上去;sees看见;smells闻起来;根据句意可知A选项符合,故选A。</p><p>【9】句意:杨玲非常_____。angry生气的;happy高兴的;sad难过的;根据句意可知杨玲非常高兴,故选B。</p><p>【10】句意:她过得非常快乐。have a great time过得愉快;玩得高兴,故选C。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读海报信息,选择正确答案。</p><p> </p><p>Wanda Cinema</p><p>Cinderella</p><p>TIME</p><p>From Tuesday to Saturday (July 1st —July 5th)</p><p>Evening time: 8:00 p.m.-11:00 p.m.</p><p>Day time: 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.</p><p>PRICE</p><p>Evening time: 30 yuan</p><p>Day time: 20 yuan</p><p>TICKET OFFICE</p><p>www. wandacinema.com</p><p>Wanda Cinema</p><p> </p><p>【1】Where can we watch Cinderella? ( )</p><p>A.At home. B.In Wanda Cinema. C.In the Red Star Cinema.</p><p>【2】Can we watch Cinderella on Monday? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.</p><p>【3】Can we watch Cinderella at 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, we can. B.No, we can’t. C.Sorry, I don’t know.</p><p>【4】Helen, Mike and their parents want to see the film at 8:00 p.m. How much are their tickets(票)? ( )</p><p>A.80 yuan. B.90 yuan. C.120 yuan.</p><p>【5】Where can we buy the tickets? ( )</p><p>A.On the Internet. B.At the cinema. C.Both A and B.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句句意:我们可以在哪里看灰姑娘?根据Wanda Cinema可知选B。</p><p>【2】问句句意:星期一我们能看灰姑娘吗?根据From Tuesday to Saturday (July 1st —July 5th)可知从星期四到星期六可以看电影,故星期一不能,故选B。</p><p>【3】问句句意:在星期四下午七点我们可以看灰姑娘吗?根据Evening time: 8:00 p.m.-11:00 p.m.可知不能看,故选B。</p><p>【4】问句句意:海伦,迈克和他们的父母想在下午八点看电影。他们需要付多少门票钱?根据Evening time: 30 yuan可知四个人共需120元,故选C。</p><p>【5】问句句意:我们在哪可以买到票?根据www. wandacinema.com Wanda Cinema可知在网上和万达电影院可以买到票,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>今天是7月3日,是你的朋友吉姆的生日,你们正在他家里给他过生日。发挥想象,用现在进行时描述他的生日派对的情况。</p><p>要求:1.条理清晰,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确,书写规范;2.不少于五句话。</p><p>Today is __________________________________________________________________ </p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_____________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文:</p><p>Today is the third of July. It’s my friend Jim’s birthday. We are having a birthday party at his home. Nancy is singing a song. Mike and Jim are playing some games. How happy we are!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求写出自己好朋友吉姆的生日。然后再阐述我们在他生日上做的事情。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:third第三;July七月; birthday生日;</p><p>参考句型: Today is…;It’s…;We are…;Nancy is…;</p></div>
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