译林版(三起)五年级下册期末测试英语试卷(三)
题型:※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的选项。</p><p>【1】A.ill B.write C.drink D.traffic</p><p>【2】A.foot B.toothache C.zoo D.room</p><p>【3】A.much B.teach C.chair D.school</p><p>【4】A.mouth B.Maths C.think D.there</p><p>【5】A.neck B.smell C.fever D.help</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. ill划线部分的发音是 /ɪ/;B. write划线部分的发音是 /aɪ/;C. drink划线部分的发音是 /ɪ/; D. traffic划线部分的发音是 /ɪ/;根据划线部分的发音可知B选项不同,故选B。</p><p>【2】A. foot划线部分的发音是 /ʊ/;B. toothache划线部分的发音是/u:/;C. zoo划线部分的发音是 /u:/;D. room划线部分的发音是 /u:/;根据划线部分的发音可知A选项不同,故选A。</p><p>【3】A. much 划线部分的发音是 /tʃ/;B. teach划线部分的发音是 /tʃ/;C. chair划线部分的发音是 /tʃ/;D. school划线部分的发音是 /k/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p><p>【4】A. mouth 划线部分的发音是 /θ/;B. Maths划线部分的发音是 /θ/;C. think划线部分的发音是 /θ/;D. there划线部分的发音是 /ð/;根据划线部分的发音可知D选项不同,故选D。</p><p>【5】A. neck划线部分的发音是/e/ ;B. smell 划线部分的发音是/e/ ;C. fever划线部分的发音是 /ɪ:/;D. help划线部分的发音是/e/ ;根据划线部分的发音可知C选项不同,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】wash(第三人称单数)___________</p><p>【2】swim(现在分词)___________</p><p>【3】do(第三人称单数)____________</p><p>【4】put(现在分词)___________</p><p>【5】watch(第三人称单数)___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】washes</p><p>【2】swimming</p><p>【3】does</p><p>【4】putting</p><p>【5】watches</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】wash洗,动词,它的第三人称单数形式在词尾加es,故答案为washes。</p><p>【2】swim游泳,动词,它的现在分词双写m再加ing,故答案为swimming。</p><p>【3】do做,动词,它的第三人称单数形式在词尾加es,故答案为does。</p><p>【4】put放,动词,它的现在分词双写t再加ing,故答案为putting。</p><p>【5】watch观看,动词,它的第三人称单数形式在词尾加es,故答案为watches。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写词。</p><p>【1】make(现在分词)___________</p><p>【2】dumpling(复数)___________</p><p>【3】Apr.(完整形式)___________</p><p>【4】festival(复数)___________</p><p>【5】old(反义词)___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】making</p><p>【2】dumplings</p><p>【3】April</p><p>【4】festivals</p><p>【5】new</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】make制作,动词,它的现在分词去掉e再加ing,故答案为making。</p><p>【2】dumpling饺子,名词,它的复数直接在词尾加s,故答案为dumplings。</p><p>【3】Apr.四月的简写形式,它的全写形式是April,故答案为April。</p><p>【4】festival节日,名词,它的复数形式在词尾加s,故答案为festivals。</p><p>【5】old旧的,形容词,它的反义词是新的new,故答案为new。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】We usually go to the park ______ May Day. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我们通常在劳动节去公园。在劳动节(五月一日)也就是在具体某一天,用介词on,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Which festival is in June? ( )</p><p>—_______________.</p><p>A.The Spring Festival B.Father’s Day C.The Double Ninth Festival</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—哪一个节日在六月?________。A. The Spring Festival春节,在一月或者二月;B. Father’s Day父亲节,在六月的第三个星期日;C. The Double Ninth Festival重阳节,在十月或十一月。故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Let’s _____ some nice food for _____. ( )</p><p>—All right.</p><p>A.cook; their B.cooking; them C.cook; them</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—让我们为他们做一些美味的食物。—好的。let’s后接动词原形,for介词后接人称代词宾格。cook动词原形;cooking现在分词;their形容词性物主代词;them人称代词宾格,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】In the story, Cinderella goes home at 12 o’clock. She leaves ______ behind. ( )</p><p>A.a coat B.her shoes C.a shoe</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:在故事中,灰姑娘12点回家了。她留下了_____。a coat 一件外套;her shoes 她的鞋子;a shoe一只鞋;根据寓言故事我们知道灰姑娘丢下了一只水晶鞋,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】My uncle ______ my cousin to read the storybook now. ( )</p><p>A.teaches B.is teaching C.are teaching</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我的叔叔现在正在教我的堂弟看故事书呢。该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,主语是三单,故系动词用is,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】People usually ______ at the Double Ninth Festival. ( )</p><p>A.eat rice dumplings B.climb mountains C.watch the moon</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:人们通常在重阳节_____。A选项“吃粽子”B选项“爬山”C选项“赏月”端午节吃粽子;中秋节赏月;爬山是重阳节的活动之一,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】People in the West usually eat with ______. ( )</p><p>A.their hands B.chopsticks C.a knife and fork</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:西方的人们通常用_____吃饭。A选项“他们的手”B选项“筷子”C选项“刀子和叉子”根据常识可知西方人用刀和叉吃饭,故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sunday is ______ day of a week. ( )</p><p>A.the first B.the seventh C.first</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:周日是一周的第____天。序数词前需加定冠词the,英语中周日是一周的第一天,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Yang Ling ______ near school. So she usually walks to school. ( )</p><p>A.live B.lives C.living</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:杨玲住在学校附近。所以她通常步行去上学。该句是一般现在时态,主语是三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式,故选B。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Bobby wants ______ his bike to his friends. ( )</p><p>A.to show B.shows C.showing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:鲍比想让他的朋友们看他的自行车。want to do sth想要做某事,故选A。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】—Who _____ (win) the game at last?</p><p>—Peter does.</p><p>【2】You shouldn’t take _____ (some) medicine. You are fine.</p><p>【3】_____ (do) Jack _____ (take) the metro to school every day?</p><p>【4】Mrs Black _____ (not work) these days. She _____ (have) a bad cough.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】wins</p><p>【2】any</p><p>【3】 Does take </p><p>【4】 doesn’t work has </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:—最后谁赢了比赛?—彼得赢了。根据答语中的does可判断该对话是一般现在时态,who提问的特殊疑问句谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,故答案为wins。</p><p>【2】句意:你不应该吃任何药。你很好。some一些,用于肯定句中,any用于疑问句或否定句中,该句是否定句,故答案为any。</p><p>【3】句意:杰克每天乘地铁去上学吗?该句是含有实意动词的一般疑问句,需加助动词do或does,主语是三单,故助动词用does,后用动词原形,故答案为Does;take。</p><p>【4】句意:这些天布莱克夫人没有去上班。她咳嗽的很厉害。该句是含有实意动词的否定句,需加助动词don’t或doesn’t,主语是三单,故助动词用doesn’t,后用动词原形;第二空主语是三单,故谓语动词也用单数第三人称形式,故答案为doesn’t work;has。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】I’m very sorry _____ (hear) that. You shouldn’t drink to _____ (many) cold water.</p><p>【2】It’s late. My uncle _____ (have) to take a taxi to work.</p><p>【3】Would you like _____ (play) basketball with us?</p><p>【4】Yang Ling is good at _____ (swim).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 to hear much </p><p>【2】has</p><p>【3】to play</p><p>【4】swimming</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:听到这个消息我很难过。你不应该喝太多冷水。考查be +形容词+to do sth,第一个空填 to hear;water是不可数名词,用too much。故答案为to hear,much。</p><p>【2】句意:太晚了。我叔叔不得不乘出租车去工作。根据前面可知句子是一般现在时,My uncle是第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单。故答案为has。</p><p>【3】句意:你想要和我们一起打篮球吗?would like to do sth想要做某事。故答案为to play。</p><p>【4】句意:杨玲擅长游泳。be good at doing sth,擅长做某事。故答案为swimming。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】改错。</p><p>【1】What’s wrong with she? (______) ______</p><p>A B C</p><p>【2】He should takes some medicine and have a good rest. (______) ______</p><p>A B C</p><p>【3】We shouldn’t talk loudly in the library. We shouldn’t eat or drink too. (______) ______</p><p>A B C</p><p>【4】—Can I go to the park by metro? —No, you don’t. (______) ______</p><p>A B C</p><p>【5】—What does Yang Ling get up every morning? —At 7:00. (______) ______</p><p>A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C her </p><p>【2】 B take </p><p>【3】 C either </p><p>【4】 C can’t </p><p>【5】 A When </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:她怎么了?with后面跟人称代词的宾格。故答案为C,her。</p><p>【2】句意:他应该吃一些药,好好休息一下。should是情态动词,后面加动词原形。故答案为B,take。</p><p>【3】句意:我们不应该在图书馆大声说话。我们也不应该吃喝。too用在肯定句中,either用在否定句中。故答案为C,either。</p><p>【4】句意:—我可以坐地铁去公园吗?—不,你不能。can开头的一般疑问句,否定回答用can’t。故答案为C,can’t。</p><p>【5】句意:—杨玲每天早上几点起床?—7点。根据答语可知问句问时间,问时间用when。故答案为A,When。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示,完成句子。</p><p>【1】—刘涛怎么了?</p><p>—他头疼。可能他感冒了。</p><p>—What’s _____ _____ Liu Tao?</p><p>—He _____ a _____. Maybe he has a _____.</p><p>【2】灰姑娘在12点回到了家,但是她丢了一只鞋子。</p><p>Cinderella _____ home at 12 0’clock, but she _____ a shoe _____.</p><p>【3】—你们正往哪儿去?</p><p>—我们正去车站。</p><p>—_____ are you _____?</p><p>—______ going to the station.</p><p>【4】—妈妈,我渴了,我想喝一些苹果汁。但是冰箱里没有苹果汁了。</p><p>—桌上有一些橙汁,你可以喝。</p><p>—Mum, I’m _____. _____ like some apple juice. But there _____ _____ apple juice in the fridge.</p><p>—There _____ some orange juice on the table. You can _____ it.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 wrong with has headache cold </p><p>【2】 goes leaves behind </p><p>【3】 Where going We’re </p><p>【4】 thirsty I isn’t any is drink </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】某人怎么了?what’s wrong with sb? 头疼have a headache,因主语He是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用has;感冒have a cold。故答案为为wrong;with;has;headache;cold。</p><p>【2】回家go home,因主语Cinderella是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用三单形式goes;忘记带, 把……落下  leave behind,因主语是she,所以谓语动词用三单形式leaves。故答案为goes;leaves;behind。</p><p>【3】哪儿where;去go,该句是现在进行时,其构成为:be+现在分词,go的现在分词是going;我们we,be动词用are,we are=we’re。故答案为Where;going;We’re。</p><p>【4】口渴thirsty;我I;apple juice是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,又因该句是否定句,所以在be动词is后加not;在否定句中用any表示一些;orange juice是不可数名词,所以be动词用is;喝drink。故答案为thirsty;I;isn’t;any;is;drink。</p></div>
题型:完型填空
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>We have food and _______ every day. Some people like chicken and fish. Some people like tofu(豆腐), potatoes and tomatoes. And some people like _______ Coke, coffee and juice every day. What do you like? Is it _______ or bad for your health(健康)? We should have some milk, juice and water. We should have more _______ and vegetables. And we _______ eat junk food(垃圾食品)and drink too much coffee. It’s not good for us.</p><p>【1】A.water B.meat C.bread</p><p>【2】A.eating B.drinking C.drink</p><p>【3】A.good B.sad C.well</p><p>【4】A.meat B.bread C.fruit</p><p>【5】A.shouldn’t B.must C.can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:谈论健康饮食。</p><p>【1】句意:我们每天都吃食物和____。water水;meat肉;bread面包;根据常识可知我们每天都要吃食物,喝水。故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:一些人喜欢每天喝可乐、咖啡和果汁。like doing sth喜欢做某事,可乐、咖啡和果汁都是喝的,drink的动名词是drinking,故选B。</p><p>【3】句意:它对你的健康有____还是有害呢?good好的;sad难过的;well好; or还是,连接的前后两个词应是反义词,故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:我们应该吃更多的____和蔬菜。meat肉;bread面包;fruit水果;根据常识可知我们应该吃更多的水果和蔬菜。故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:并且我们____吃垃圾食品或者喝太多咖啡。shouldn’t不应该;must一定;can可以;根据常识可知我们不应该吃垃圾食品,故选A。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确的答案。</p><p>The Lantern Festival(元宵节)is a popular festival in China. It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival. We also call it yuanxiaojie. It means family reunion(团圆)and happiness. On this festival, we usually go out after dinner and watch lanterns. The lanterns look very beautiful at night. Children are very happy at the Lantern Festival. And they can make lanterns and hold(拿着)them in their hand. These lanterns are in different colours and shapes(形状). We like watching them very much. At the Lantern Festival, we usually eat small dumpling balls.</p><p>【1】The Lantern Festival is _____ festival. ( )</p><p>A.a Chinese B.a Western C.an American</p><p>【2】When’s the Lantern Festival? ( )</p><p>A.Fourteen days before the Spring Festival. B.In January or February.</p><p>C.Fourteen days after the Spring Festival.</p><p>【3】We can see a lot of _____ on the Lantern Festival. ( )</p><p>A.people B.children C.both A and B</p><p>【4】We often _____ in the streets or in the parks. ( )</p><p>A.eat rice dumplings B.watch lanterns C.watch fireworks</p><p>【5】People and children all _____. ( )</p><p>A.can make lanterns B.can colour lanterns C.like the Lantern Festival</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了元宵节的一些活动。</p><p>【1】句意:元宵节是一个_____节日。根据“The Lantern Festival(元宵节)is a popular festival in China.”可知元宵节是中国的节日,A意思是中国的,B意思是西方的,C意思是美国的。故选A。</p><p>【2】句意:什么时候是元宵节?根据“It is in February or March, fourteen days after the Spring Festival.”可知C项符合。故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:我们可以在元宵节看到很多______。根据全文可知可以看到很多人和孩子,A意思是人,B意思是孩子,C意思是A或B。故选C。</p><p>【4】句意:我们经常在大街上或公园里_______。根据全文可知是看灯笼,A意思是吃粽子,B意思是看灯笼,C意思是看烟花。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意:人们和孩子都______。A意思是做灯笼,B意思是给灯笼涂色,C意思是喜欢元宵节,根据全文可知都喜欢元宵节。故选C。</p></div>
题型:
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>现在的我们生活条件好了,生日过得也是各不相同,你的朋友是怎样过生日的呢,请帮他/她介绍一下吧。不少于五句话。</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________ </p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________ </p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________ </p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________ </p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文:</p><p>My friend is Mike. His birthday is on the eighth of November. He always buys a birthday cake in the morning. He usually has a party at his home. At the party, he and his friends play some games and eat the birthday cake. He sometimes has a picnic in the park with his friends. He always has a lot of fun on his birthday.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求用第三人称介绍自己朋友的生日。然后再阐述过生日做的具体事情。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:birthday生日,November十一月,always总是;usually通常;sometimes有时;</p><p>参考句型:His birthday is on…;He always…;He usually…;He sometimes…;</p></div>
页:
[1]