译林版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit 8 Birthdays 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】birthday tired （______）</p><p>【2】password answer （______）</p><p>【3】eleventh eighth （______）</p><p>【4】hero together （______）</p><p>【5】number computer （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】birthday画线部分读音是[ɜː]，tired画线部分读音是，发音不一样，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】password画线部分读音是[ɑː]，answer画线部分读音是[ɑː]，发音一样，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】eleventh画线部分读音是[θ]，eighth画线部分读音是[θ]，发音一样，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】hero画线部分读音是[əʊ]，together画线部分读音是[ə]，发音不一样，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】number画线部分读音是[ʌ]，computer画线部分读音是，发音不一样，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列单词画线部分读音是(T)否(F)相同。</p><p>【1】fight right （______）</p><p>【2】these theatre （______）</p><p>【3】party parent （______）</p><p>【4】July June （______）</p><p>【5】moon cook （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】fight画线部分读音是，right画线部分读音是，两者画线部分发音相同。故答案为T。</p><p>【2】these画线部分读音是[ð]，theatre画线部分读音是[θ]，两者画线部分发音不同。故答案为F。</p><p>【3】party画线部分读音是[ɑː]，parent画线部分读音是，两者画线部分发音不同。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】July画线部分读音是，June画线部分读音是，两者画线部分发音相同。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】moon画线部分读音是，cook画线部分读音是[ʊ]，两者画线部分发音不同。故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】玩一些游戏 __________</p><p>【2】在8月2日 __________</p><p>【3】举行一个生日聚会 __________</p><p>【4】on his birthday __________</p><p>【5】What a play! __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】play some games</p><p>【2】on the 2nd of August</p><p>【3】have a birthday party</p><p>【4】在他的生日那天</p><p>【5】多好的一个剧呀！</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】玩play，动词；一些some，形容词；游戏game，可数名词，有some修饰，用复数形式，故答案为play some games。</p><p>【2】在特定某一天，介词用on，8月2日the 2nd of August，故答案为on the 2nd of August。</p><p>【3】举行一个聚会have a party，生日birthday，故答案为have a birthday party。</p><p>【4】on在（用在具体某天前面），his birthday他的生日，故答案为在他的生日那天。</p><p>【5】What a play!感叹句，表示多好的一个剧呀！故答案为多好的一个剧呀！</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】买一个生日蛋糕 __________</p><p>【2】吃面条 __________</p><p>【3】第10个生日 __________</p><p>【4】非常开心 __________</p><p>【5】去购物 __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】buy a birthday cake</p><p>【2】eat noodles</p><p>【3】the tenth birthday</p><p>【4】very happy</p><p>【5】go shopping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】买某物为buy sth, cake为可数名词，注意a/an的使用。故答案为buy a birthday cake。</p><p>【2】吃东西为eat sth, 面条出现多用复数形式。故答案为eat noodles。</p><p>【3】第十个为tenth, 序数词前需用定冠词the。故答案为the tenth birthday。</p><p>【4】开心是happy, very用来修饰形容词，表示很、非常。故答案为very happy。</p><p>【5】购物为shop, 此处需用动名词形式。故答案为go shopping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据句意及单词的首字母，完成单词拼写。</p><p>【1】It’s the f_______ of September.</p><p>【2】It is my mother’s birthday. I’ll h_______ her c_______ the room.</p><p>【3】I’d like a new bike as my birthday p_______.</p><p>【4】It’s the 20th of May. C_______ Day is coming soon.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】first</p><p>【2】 help clean </p><p>【3】present</p><p>【4】Children’s</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由the和首字母f可知，此处应用序数词first。句子翻译为今天是九月的第一天。故答案为first。</p><p>【2】由首字母c和room可知，应为clean the room打扫房间，由首字母h可知，应为help sb do sth帮助某人做某事。句子翻译为今天是我妈妈的生日，我将帮助她打扫房间。故答案为help; clean。</p><p>【3】由birthday和首字母p可知，此处应为present礼物。句子翻译为我想要一个新自行车作为我的生日礼物。故答案为present。</p><p>【4】句子翻译为今天是五月20日，……马上要来了。由大写字母C和Day可知，此处应为节日，距离5月20日最近的节日为儿童节。故答案为Children’s。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The first month of the year is ________. ( )</p><p>A. January B. February C. March</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>一年中的第一个月份是一月“January”。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Chinese people often ______ on their birthday. ( )</p><p>A.eat dumplings B.eat noodles C.eat rice</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干含义为中国人经常……在他们的生日时。eat dumplings为吃饺子，eat noodles为吃面条，eat rice为吃米饭。由常识判断，中国人过生日时经常吃面条。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Saturday is ______ day ______ a week. ( )</p><p>A.sixth; of B.the seventh; of C.the sixth; of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干含义为星期六是一周的……天。由常识可知，星期六是一周的第七天，应选the seventh第七的，一周的某一天为…day of a week。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m ______ Maths. It’s ______ for me. ( )</p><p>A.good at; easy B.not good at; easy C.good at; not easy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>be good at为擅长，easy为容易的。句子含义为我擅长数学。它对我来说是容易的。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】What _____ you like ______ a New Year’s present? ______ a yo-yo. ( )</p><p>A.would; for; I’d like to B.would; as; I’d like C.do; as; I’d like</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are talking about ______ birthdays. ( )</p><p>A.his B.they  C.their</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干含义为他们正在谈论……生日。横线后面是名词，此处应选择形容词性物主代词，由主语they（他们）及birthdays（可数名词复数）可知，此处应选择their他们的。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Helen is talking _________ her parents _____ her birthday party.</p><p>A. to; about B. about; in C. with; for </p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】People usually ______ when they receive them. ( )</p><p>A.hide their presents B.open their presents C.buy presents</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干含义为人们经常……当他们收到它们的时候。hide their presents为藏他们的礼物，open their presents为打开他们的礼物，buy presents为买礼物，由receive收到可知，应选择打开礼物。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Kate is telling her classmate ______ Halloween. ( )</p><p>A.in B.about C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>告诉某人某事为tell sb about sth，in为在……里边，about为关于，on为在……上边。题干翻译为Kate正告诉她的同学关于万圣节的事。故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Why don’t we ______ some cards ______ our teachers? ( )</p><p>A.make; for B.make; to C.get; with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>题干含义为：为什么我们不为我们的老师们做些卡片呢？为什么不做某事为why don’t sb do sth? 为某人做……为make sth for sb 故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择所给词的正确形式填空。</p><p>【1】_______ (Yang Ling \ Yang Ling’s) birthday is on the 1st of May.</p><p>【2】There _______ (is \ are) ten cars in the pictures. The _______ (fifth \ five) one is nice.</p><p>【3】The library is on the _______ (nine \ ninth) floor.</p><p>【4】Listen, Kate _______ (sing \ is singing) well.</p><p>【5】Mike _______ (have \ has) lunch at seven o’clock.</p><p>【6】I would like _______ (come \ to come) to your birthday party.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Yang Ling’s</p><p>【2】 are fifth </p><p>【3】ninth</p><p>【4】is singing</p><p>【5】has</p><p>【6】to come</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由birthday可知，此处想表达某人的生日，应用名词所有格形式。句子含义为杨玲的生日在五月一号。故答案为Yang Ling’s。</p><p>【2】第一句为there be句型，主语是ten cars，故谓语动词用复数are。第二句由one可知，此处应用序数词修饰。fifth为第五，the fifth one翻译为第五个。句子含义为在图里有十辆汽车。第五辆是好的。故答案为are; fifth。</p><p>【3】此处修饰名词floor，应选择序数词ninth。句子含义为图书馆在九楼。故答案为ninth。</p><p>【4】由Listen听可知，此句应用现在进行时。句子含义为听，Kate正唱得很好。故答案为is singing。</p><p>【5】此句是一般现在时，由于主语Mike是第三人称单数，因此动词也要用第三人称单数形式。句子含义为Mike在七点钟吃午餐。故答案为has。</p><p>【6】would like为想要，想要做某事为would like to do sth。句子含义为我想来你的生日聚会。故答案为to come。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。</p><p>【1】—你的生日是什么时候？ </p><p>—是4月21日。</p><p>—_____ your birthday? </p><p>—It’s _____ the 21st of _____.</p><p>【2】—你想要什么作为你的生日礼物？你想要一些画吗？</p><p>—不，我想要一件漂亮的毛衣。</p><p>—What _____ you like _____ a _____ _____? _____ you like _____ _____?</p><p>—No, I’d like a _____ _____.</p><p>【3】—你的生日在7月9日吗？ </p><p>—不，我的生日在三月份。</p><p>—_____ your birthday _____ the 9th of _____?</p><p>—No, my birthday is in _____.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 When’s on April </p><p>【2】 would as birthday present Would some pictures nice sweater </p><p>【3】 Is on July March </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】什么时候是when’s；具体的某一天用on，4月April，句子第一个单词的首字母大写。故答案为When’s，on，April。</p><p>【2】想要would like，作为as，生日birthday，礼物present；根据答语可知第二句是以would开头的一般疑问句，一些some，画pictures；漂亮的nice，毛衣sweater。故答案为would，as，birthday，present，Would，some，pictures，nice，sweater。</p><p>【3】分析问句是一般疑问句，主语是单数，系动词用is（句子第一个单词的首字母要大写），具体某一天用介词on，7月July；三月March。故答案为Is，on，July，March。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读下列对话，根据首字母填空。</p><p>A: What are you g【1】 to do on C【2】 Day?</p><p>B: I’m going to see a p【3】 in the m【4】. I’m going to p【5】 the p【6】 in the afternoon. What a【7】 you?</p><p>A: I’m going to p【8】 basketball with my friends and then we will watch a f【9】.</p><p>B: You are going to have a lot of f【10】.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】going</p><p>【2】Children’s</p><p>【3】play</p><p>【4】morning</p><p>【5】play</p><p>【6】piano</p><p>【7】about</p><p>【8】play</p><p>【9】film</p><p>【10】fun</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据答语I’m going to see…“我要去……”可知问句询问“在……你将要做什么？”be going to do打算做某事，故答案为going。</p><p>【2】根据下文提到的活动再结合首字母，可推知这是询问“在儿童节你将要做什么？”儿童节Children’s Day，故答案为Children’s。</p><p>【3】句意：我将要去看_______。根据首字母和动词see可知是see a play看戏剧。故答案为play。</p><p>【4】句意：我打算在______去看一部话剧。根据后面提到下午要做的事情，可知这是早上要做的事情。morning早上，in the morning在早上，故答案为morning。</p><p>【5】句意：我打算下午去________。根据首字母p和定冠词the，可知是play the piano弹钢琴，故答案为play。</p><p>【6】句意：我打算下午去________。根据首字母p和定冠词the，可知是play the piano弹钢琴，故答案为piano。</p><p>【7】介绍完自己的打算，询问对方的打算用what about you?你呢？固定句型，故答案为about。</p><p>【8】句意：我打算和我的朋友们______足球……根据首字母p和football可知是play football踢足球，故答案为play。</p><p>【9】句意：我打算和我的朋友们踢足球然后我们将会看_______。根据动词watch和首字母f可知是watch a film看电影，故答案为film。</p><p>【10】have a lot of fun玩得很开心，故答案为fun。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：困难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Helen has a happy family. She lives in Suzhou with her parents. Helen is a student. She gets up at 6:30 every morning and goes to school on foot. Her father is a policeman. He goes to work by bus. And her mother is a doctor. She goes work by bike. What do they usually do on Sundays? Helen usually goes shopping with her mother. But her father doesn’t like going shopping. He usually reads books at home.</p><p>根据短文内容判断对（T）或错（F）</p><p>【1】Helen lives in Suzhou with her parents. （______）</p><p>【2】Helen isn’t a student. （______）</p><p>【3】Helen’s father is a policeman. （______）</p><p>【4】Helen’s mother likes reading books at home. （______）</p><p>【5】Helen’s father doesn’t like going shopping. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old. There is a birthday party in the evening at her home. Many friends come. They all have fun at the party. Helen is listening to music. Yang Ling is playing the piano. Wang Bing and Mike are playing computer games. Now, it is time for the birthday cake. All the children sing “Happy Birthday” together for Nancy. Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake. Everyone enjoys the party very much.</p><p>【1】Nancy’s birthday is on _______. ( )</p><p>A.the six of March B.the sixth of April C.the sixth of May</p><p>【2】The birthday party is _______. ( )</p><p>A.in the morning B.in the afternoon C.in the evening</p><p>【3】______ children come to the party. ( )</p><p>A.Three B.Four C.Five</p><p>【4】There are ______ candles on the birthday cake. ( )</p><p>A.nine B.ten C.eleven</p><p>【5】Nancy ______ before blowing out the candles. ( )</p><p>A.eats the cake B.cuts the cake C.makes a wish</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了南茜的生日聚会。</p><p>【1】句意：南茜的生日在_____。根据“Today is the sixth of May. It is Nancy’s birthday.”可知南茜的生日在5月6日，A3月6日，B4月6日，C5月6日。故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：生日聚会在_____。根据“There is a birthday party in the evening at her home.”可知生日聚会在晚上，A在早上，B在下午，C在晚上。故选C。</p><p>【3】句意：_____个孩子来聚会了。根据短文可知有Helen，Yang Ling，Wang Bing，Mike，可知一共有4个孩子来聚会，A3，B4，C5。故选B。</p><p>【4】句意：生日蛋糕上有______支蜡烛。根据“It is Nancy’s birthday. She is eleven years old.”可知蛋糕上有11支蜡烛，A9，B10，C11。故选C。</p><p>【5】句意：南茜在吹灭蜡烛前______。根据“Then, Nancy makes a wish, blows out the candles and cuts the cake.”可知吹灭蜡烛前许愿，A吃蛋糕，B切蛋糕，C许愿。故选C。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】作文。</p><p>同学们，经过本单元的学习，大家都了解了过生日的详情，请你以Birthdays in my family为题，写一篇英文小短文。要求：条理清晰，不少于6句哦！</p><p>Birthdays in my family</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文：</p><p>Birthdays in my family</p><p>Hello! My name is Wu You. My birthday is on the eighth of June. My parents usually buy a big cake for me. We eat birthday cake together and play some games. My mother's birther is on the eleventh of March. We usually buy some flowers for her. She likes flowers. My father's birther in December. On his birthday, he always goes skating with his friends, then we have a big dinner at home. We have a great time. This is my family's birthday. What about you?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目已给出，要求用第一人称写家人的生日。可以具体介绍自己和家人在什么时间过生日，然后介绍生日那天都做些什么。条理要清晰并要符合句子数量要求。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考词词：birthday生日，usually经常，always总是，goes skating去滑冰，have a big dinner吃顿丰盛的晚餐</p><p>参考句型：My birthday is on the eighth of…；My parents usually buy … for…；he always … with…；We have a great time.</p></div>
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