admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:45:15

冀教版(三起)英语五年级下册Unit 3 Writing hone 单元测试卷

题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>we be use sun idea</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】The boy has a good ________.</p><p>【2】It’s hot and __________ in Shanghai.</p><p>【3】May I ________ your computer to send an email?</p><p>【4】Don’t forget to write to ________.</p><p>【5】There ________ a postcard and some letters in my desk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】idea</p><p>【2】sunny</p><p>【3】use</p><p>【4】us</p><p>【5】is</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:男孩有个好_____。good形容词,修饰名词,所给单词idea“主意”是名词,也符合句意,故答案为idea。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:上海很热也很______。hot形容词,and连接前后两个相同的成分,所以空格处要填表示天气的形容词。sun太阳,名词,其形容词是sunny晴朗的,故答案为sunny。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:我可以____你的电脑发封邮件吗?句中缺少动词,所给单词use“用”是动词,且符合句意,故答案为use。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:不要忘了给_____写信。给某人写信write to sb.,所给单词we是人称代词,介词后要用其宾格形式us,故答案为us。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:我桌上有一张明信片和一些信。在There be句型中,be动词之后有若干名词时,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。postcard是单数形式, 所以用is,故答案为is。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I want to send a postcard ________ my friend. (    )</p><p>A.to&#xa0;B.and&#xa0;C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是我想……我的朋友寄一张贺卡。  这里是短语send… to… (给某人寄……), 这是固定搭配,to不能用其他介词代替。故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】________ a great trip! (   )</p><p>A.What’s&#xa0;B.How&#xa0;C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:多么棒的旅行啊!该句为感叹句,结构1. What + (a / an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 其它! 2. How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! 该句符合第一种结构,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】— What are you doing? (   ) </p><p>— I’m ________ my friend a letter.</p><p>A.write&#xa0;B.writing&#xa0;C.writes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—你正在干什么?—我正在给我的朋友写信。考查现在进行时的用法,主语+be+现在分词+其他,write现在分词是writing,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Here is a picture ________ the Great Wall. (   )</p><p>A.for&#xa0;B.of&#xa0;C.near</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这儿有张万里长城的照片。a picture of……的照片,A. 为了,C.在……附近,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How much________ this stamp? (   )</p><p>—It’s ten yuan.</p><p>A.is&#xa0;B.are&#xa0;C.am</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—这张邮票多少钱?—十元。this stamp是单数,系词用is,故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】You can ________ at the post office. (   )</p><p>A.see a film&#xa0;B.send a letter&#xa0;C.buy clothes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你能在邮局里邮信。A. see a film看电影,B. send a letter 邮信,C. buy clothes买衣服,根据常识得知,邮局里邮信,故选B。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’ll be happy ________ you again.  (    )</p><p>A.to see&#xa0;B.see&#xa0;C.sees</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是:我将分词高兴的再次______你。 这里是短语be happy to do sth“非常高兴的做某事”,用to see。故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】Tomorrow ________ go back to school.  (     )</p><p>A. you&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;              B. you're&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;              C. you'll</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】I need stamps ________ three postcards ________ Shijiazhuang.  (    )</p><p>A.of; to&#xa0;B.for; at&#xa0;C.for; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子意思是:我需要三张______石家庄明信片_____邮票for意思是“为……”, to“到……”, at表示“在……”,of表示“……的”,of表示所属,构成所有格,在此不适用,根据句意,第一空用for,第二空用to,at后跟地点表示“在......”意思不合适。故答案为C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】—How’s the weather in Beijing in winter? (   )</p><p>—________</p><p>A.There is no snow.&#xa0;B.It’s sunny and hot.&#xa0;C.It’s windy and cold.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:北京冬天的天气怎么样?A.没有雪。B.天气晴朗炎热。C.有风又冷。根据常识得知,冬天有雪,刮风和天气冷,故选C。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出错误的一项,并在横线上改正:</p><p>Jenny is writing a email to Steven. (_______) _____</p><p>    A   B   C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B    an    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:珍妮正在给史蒂文写电子邮件。email是以元音音素开头的单词, 其前的冠词用an。故选项B改为an,故答案为B;an。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出错误的一项,并在横线上改正:</p><p>This wall have a beautiful picture on it. (_______) _____ </p><p>     A   B         C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B    has    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:这面墙上有一幅漂亮的画。主语This wall是单数名词,故动词用三单,have单三是has,把选项B改为has,故答案为B;has。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出错误的一项,并在横线上改正:</p><p>Don’t forget write your name last. (_______) _____</p><p> A     B       C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B    to write    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:别忘了最后把你的名字写上。忘记去干某事forget to do sth,故选项B错,改为to write,故答案为B;to write。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出错误的一项,并在横线上改正:</p><p>—How many are those black T­-shirts? —Fifteen yuan. (_______) _____ </p><p>   A   B      C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A    How much    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—那些黑色T恤衫有多少钱?—十五元。对价格提问用疑问词how much,故选项A改为how much,首字母大写,故答案为A;How much。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】选出错误的一项, 并在横线上改正:</p><p>Danny and Jenny wants to buy some postcards. (_______) _____</p><p>        A   B    C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A    want    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:丹尼和珍妮想买一些明信片。主语是Danny and Jenny复数,动词用原形,选项A错,改为want,故答案为A;want。</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】to postcards want buy I some (.) (连词成句)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I want to buy some postcards.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>to不定式,postcards明信片,want想,buy买,I我,some一些,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我想买一些明信片。故答案为I want to buy some postcards.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】the Jack sending to letter is Canada (.) (连词成句)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Jack is sending the letter to Canada.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>the定冠词,Jack杰克,sending发送,to到,letter信,is是,Canada加拿大,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:杰克正在把信寄到加拿大。故答案为Jack is sending the letter to Canada.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】back tomorrow will home Mum and I go (.) (连词成句)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Mum and I will go back home tomorrow.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>go back回,tomorrow明天,will助动词,home家,Mum and I我和我的妈妈, 根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我和我的妈妈明天回家。故答案为Mum and I will go back home tomorrow.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】down street walk the I (.) (连词成句)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I walk down the street.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>down向下,street街道,walk走,the定冠词,I我,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我走在街上。故答案为I walk down the street.</p></div>

    题型:连词成句
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】computer room there the is in a (.) (连词成句)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】There is a computer in the room.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>computer电脑,room房间,there is有,the定冠词,in在……里面,a一,根据所给的句号和there is,可知句子是一个there be句型,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在房间里有一台电脑。故答案为There is a computer in the room.</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】读表格完成下面的短文。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:432pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:72.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Name</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>What does he/she like? </p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Who does he/she send them to? </p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Where does he/she send them? </p></td></tr><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:72.75pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Bob</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>postcards</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>friends</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>to Shanghai</p></td></tr><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:72.75pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Mary</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>letters</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-style:solid; border-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>family</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; border-bottom-style:solid; border-bottom-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>to Guangzhou</p></td></tr><tr style="height:28.5pt"><td style="width:72.75pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Mike</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>emails</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>teachers</p></td><td style="width:103.5pt; border-top-style:solid; border-top-width:0.75pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>to London</p></td></tr></table><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>Bob likes 【1】. He sends them to his 【2】. His friends are in Shanghai. Mary likes 【3】. She sends them to her 【4】. Her family are in Guangzhou. Mike likes 【5】. He sends them to his 【6】. His teachers are in London.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】postcards</p><p>【2】friends</p><p>【3】letters</p><p>【4】family</p><p>【5】emails</p><p>【6】teachers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:Bob, Mary 和Mike分别喜欢什么,并想把它们寄给谁。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:Bob喜欢_____。根据表格可知他喜欢明信片postcards,故答案为postcards。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:他把他们寄给他的______。根据表格可知他寄给朋友们friends,故答案为friends。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:Mary喜欢_____。根据表格可知她喜欢信letters,故答案为letters。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:她把她们寄给她的_______。根据表格可知她寄给家人family,故答案为family。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:Mike喜欢_____。根据表格可知他喜欢电子邮件emails,故答案为emails。</p><p>【6】</p><p>句意:他把他们寄给他的______。根据表格可知他寄给老师们teachers,故答案为teachers。</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】请根据下面的明信片选择正确的答案。</p><table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="width:431.25pt; border:0.75pt solid #000000; border-collapse:collapse"><tr style="height:16.5pt"><td style="width:251.25pt; border-right-style:solid; border-right-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>Friday, March 7</p><p>Dear Ben, </p><p>Now we are having fun in Beihai Park in Beijing. It’s windy and cool here. There are many people in the park. I’m boating on the lake with my friend, Simon. In the evening, we’ll visit the Water Cube and the Bird’s Nest. I love the food in Beijing. It’s delicious. And I love the people here. They are kind. I hope you can come to China soon. </p><p>Yours, </p><p>Lucy</p></td><td style="width:155.25pt; border-left-style:solid; border-left-width:0.75pt; padding:3.38pt 5.62pt; vertical-align:middle"><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>Ben Simpson</p><p>10 Downing Street</p><p>London, the United Kingdom</p></td></tr></table><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【1】Ben lives in ________. (   )</p><p>A.Beijing&#xa0;B.Beihai Park&#xa0;C.London</p><p>【2】Who writes the postcard? (   )</p><p>A.Ben.&#xa0;B.Lucy.&#xa0;C.Simon.</p><p>【3】How’s the weather in Beijing? (   )</p><p>A.It’s windy and cold.&#xa0;B.It’s windy and cool.&#xa0;C.It’s sunny and cool.</p><p>【4】Lucy loves the ________ in Beijing. (   )</p><p>A.people&#xa0;B.food&#xa0;C.Both A and B.</p><p>【5】Lucy will not visit ________ in Beijing. (   )</p><p>A.the Great Wall&#xa0;B.the Water Cube&#xa0;C.the Bird’s Nest</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>短文大意:Lucy给Ben写信介绍她在北京参观的地点。</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意:Ben住在______。根据明信片的地址Ben Simpson 10 Downing Street London, the United Kingdom 可知他住在伦敦,A. Beijing北京;B. Beihai Park北海公园;C. London伦敦;故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意:谁写的明信片?根据落款Yours, Lucy可知是Lucy写的,故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意:北京的天气怎么样?根据It’s windy and cool here.可知多风和凉爽,A. 选项多风和冷。B. 选项多风和凉爽。C. 选项晴朗和凉爽。故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意:Lucy喜欢北京的_____。根据I love the food in Beijing. It’s delicious. And I love the people here. 可知食物和人她都喜欢,A. people人;B. food食物;C. Both A and B.A和B都对;故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意:Lucy没有参观北京的_____。根据In the evening, we’ll visit the Water Cube and the Bird’s Nest. 可知参观了水族馆和鸟巢,A.选项长城;B.选项水族馆;C.选项鸟巢;故选A。</p></div>

    题型:
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>假如你是张强(邮箱:qiang@163. com), 请给你的朋友Mary (邮箱:Mary@qq. com)写一封电子邮件,说一说你的暑假计划。</p><p>要求:1. 表达清楚想去旅行的城市,去的理由及时间等;2. 不少于5句话。</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>______________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>To: Mary@qq. com</p><p>From: qiang@163. com</p><p>Subject: The summer plan. </p><p>Dear Mary, </p><p>How are you? The summer holidays are coming. I will go to Beijing next week. Beijing is our capital city. It’s an old and famous city. There are many great places there. I hope you can come too. Write soon. </p><p>Your friend, </p><p>Zhang Qiang</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的暑假计划。然后再具体描述去的地点。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇与句型:</p><p>参考单词:summer holidays暑假;famous著名的;next week下一周;great places美好的地方</p><p>参考句型:Iwill…; It’s…; There are…;</p></div>
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