冀教版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit 1 Going to Beijing 单元测试卷
题型：※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl is drawing a ___. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a2c4083a/SYS202007220620032907919910_ST/SYS202007220620032907919910_ST.001.png" width="65" height="63" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】picture</p><p>【解析】</p><p>结合图片，可知句意：女孩正在画一张画。画picture，数量a，不用变化，故答案为picture。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’d like some ___. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a2c4083a/SYS202007220620034069869834_ST/SYS202007220620034069869834_ST.001.png" width="73" height="65" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】candy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要一些糖果。糖果candy，不可数名词。故答案为candy。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】___ walk on the grass. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a2c4083a/SYS202007220620035199389940_ST/SYS202007220620035199389940_ST.001.png" width="66" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Don’t</p><p>【解析】</p><p>结合图片，可知句意：不要在草地上走。考察祈使句的否定式是Don’t+动词原形+其他，故答案为Don’t。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This ___ is my aunt. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a2c4083a/SYS202007220620036411662788_ST/SYS202007220620036411662788_ST.001.png" width="41" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】woman</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个_____是我的阿姨。阿姨是成年女性woman，故答案为woman。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The little baby is ___. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a2c4083a/SYS202007220620037471612711_ST/SYS202007220620037471612711_ST.001.png" width="77" height="57" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】sleeping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据图片可知该句句意为：小宝宝正在睡觉。睡觉sleep，该句是现在进行时，sleep的现在分词是sleeping，故答案为sleeping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Would you like _____ fruit? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I’d like _____ apple.</p><p>A.a; an B.some; some C.some; an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你想要______水果吗？—是的，我想要_____苹果。本题中fruit是不可数名词，用some修饰，故A选项错误；apple是以元音音素开头的单词，是可数名词单数，故前用冠词an修饰，some修饰可数名词时，该名词需用复数形式，故B选项错误；故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The girl _____ her face. ( )</p><p>A.washes B.is washing C.to wash</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！那个女孩在洗她的脸。由look可知该句是现在进行时态，其构成为：主语+be+现在分词。The girl是单数，所以be动词用is，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Don’t draw on the wall. ( )</p><p>—__________________</p><p>A.Yes, please. B.No, thanks. C.I’m sorry.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要在墙上画。A是的，谢谢。B不，谢谢。C对不起。做错了事要道歉，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He _____ eat some chicken. ( )</p><p>A.want to B.wants C.wants to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他想要吃一些鸡肉。想要做某事want to do，排除B；he是第三人称单数，用wants，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t run in the classroom. Please _____. ( )</p><p>A.walks B.walk C.to walk</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：不要在教室里跑。请走路。please后接动词原形。A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词不定式，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jenny is looking _____ the window _____ the train. ( )</p><p>A.out of; on B.out; to C.out at; at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：珍妮正在火车上向窗户外看。look out of… 向……外看；on the train 在火车上。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ is singing? ( )</p><p>—The young man behind _____.</p><p>A.Who; I B.What; my C.Who; me</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—_____正在唱歌？—在____后面的那个年轻人。答句是人，用who提问，排除B；介词behind后跟代词宾格，I是主格，me是宾格，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They arrive _____ the train station _____ 7: 00 _____ Monday morning. ( )</p><p>A.at; at; in B.at; in; on C.at; at; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们在星期一早上7点到达火车站。arrive at到达。在具体的某一时间点用介词at；在具体某一天的早晨用介词on。故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—I'd like some candy. ( )</p><p>—__________.</p><p>A.Okay. You're welcome</p><p>B.Okay. Here you are</p><p>C.Okay. There you are</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—我想要一些糖果。—________。选项A好的，不客气。选项B好的，给你。选项C好的，你在那里？根据句意，应该是给对方，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ is Danny doing? ( )</p><p>—He is _____ a man under a tree.</p><p>A.What; talking to B.Who; talking to C.What; talking</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—丹尼在做什么？—他正在和一个男人在树下交谈。What什么，Who谁，分析问句问的是正在做什么，用what提问；talk to sb和某人交谈。故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择合适的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Sure.</p><p>B. No. She is cooking.</p><p>C. They are playing football.</p><p>D. I'd like some tea.</p><p>E. No, thanks.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What are they doing? （___）</p><p>【2】What would you like to drink? （___）</p><p>【3】May I sit here? （___）</p><p>【4】Would you like some dumplings? （___）</p><p>【5】Is your mother watching TV? （___）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：他们在做什么？答语要回答在做的事情。选项C. They are playing football.“他们在踢足球。”符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：你想喝点什么？答语要回答想喝的东西。选项D. I'd like some tea.“我想要一些茶。”符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：我可以坐这儿吗？该句是一般疑问句。选项A. Sure.“当然。”符合句意，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：你想吃饺子吗？肯定回答Yes, please.否定回答No, thanks.故选E。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：你妈妈在看电视吗？该句是is引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或No来回答。选项B. No. She is cooking.“不，她在做饭。”符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Wang Ming reads a book every evening. (把every evening改为now)</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Wang Ming is reading a book now.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：王明每天晚上都看书。该句是一般现在时。用now改写，句子变成现在进行时态，其构成为：主语+be+现在分词。主语Wang Ming是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，动词read的现在分词是reading，所以句子变为Wang Ming is reading a book now.“王明正在看书。”故答案为Wang Ming is reading a book now.</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Would you like some tea? (作出否定回答)</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】No, thanks.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你想喝些茶吗？Would you like...?是用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿，是否“想要……”，否定回答No, thanks.“不，谢谢。”故答案为No, thanks.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Danny is dancing and singing. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What is Danny doing?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：丹尼正在跳舞和唱歌。划线部分是dancing and singing故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句，译为丹尼正在做什么？故答案为What is Danny doing?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Some girls are playing on the playground. (改为否定句)</p><p>_______________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Some girls are not playing on the playground.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一些女孩在操场上玩。该句be动词是are，变为否定句直接在are后加not，句子变为Some girls are not playing on the playground. 故答案为Some girls are not playing on the playground.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look out of the window.（改为否定句）</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Don’t look out of the window.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择合适的句子，补全对话。</p><p>May: Joy, what time is it now?</p><p>Joy: It’s about 4:30.</p><p>May: 【1】</p><p>Joy: Yes. I am thirsty now.</p><p>May: 【2】</p><p>Joy: I’d like a bottle of orange juice, please.</p><p>May: 【3】</p><p>Joy: No, thank you. I’m not hungry. 【4】</p><p>May: I’m hungry now. I’d like a hamburger.</p><p>May: A bottle of orange juice, a bottle of apple juice and a hamburger, please.</p><p>Waiter: OK.</p><p>May: 【5】</p><p>Waiter: Fifteen yuan, please.</p><p>A.What about you?</p><p>B.Would you like something to drink?</p><p>C.What would you like?</p><p>D.Would you like something to eat?</p><p>E.How much are they?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>下一句说是的。我现在很渴。说明跟喝的有关，选项B. Would you like something to drink? 你想喝点什么吗？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>下一句说我想要一瓶橙汁。这边问想要什么，选项C. What would you like? 你想要什么？符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>下一句说不，谢谢。我不饿。这边跟吃的相关，选项D. Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗？符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>下一句回答，我现在很饿。我想要一个汉堡，所以问May的情况。选项A. What about you? 你呢？符合题意，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>下一句说15元。这边问价格，选项E. How much are they? 它们多少钱？符合题意，故选E。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文, 判断下面的句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Tom goes to Beijing with his mother and father. They go to Beijing by train. They get up at 6:00 in the morning. They arrive at the train station at 6:30. There are many people on the train. Look! Two women are talking. A man is playing cards with his friends. A girl beside Tom’s mother is listening to music. A little boy is very excited. He is jumping up and down on the train. His mother says, “Don’t jump. Please sit down, Mike. ” “You are so cute. You can play with me,” Tom says to the boy.</p><p>【1】Tom arrives at the train station at 6:30 with his parents. （_____）</p><p>【2】There are two women talking on the train. （_____）</p><p>【3】Tom’s father is playing cards with his friends. （_____）</p><p>【4】Tom is jumping up and down on the train. （_____）</p><p>【5】Tom likes the little boy. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句意为汤姆和他的父母6:30到达火车站。短文中句子They arrive at the train station at 6:30.他们6:30到达火车站。可知为T，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】该句意为车上有两个女人在说话。短文中句子Look! Two women are talking.看，车上有两个女人在说话。可知为T，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】该句意为汤姆的父亲正在和他的朋友打牌。短文中句子A man is playing cards with his friends. 一个男人正在和他的朋友打牌。没有说是他父亲。可知为F，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】该句意为汤姆在火车上跳上跳下。短文中句子A little boy is very excited. He is jumping up and down on the train. 一个小男孩非常兴奋。他在火车上跳上跳下。可知说的是男孩为F，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】该句意为汤姆喜欢小男孩。短文中句子“You are so cute. You can play with me,” Tom says to the boy. “你真可爱。你可以和我一起玩，”汤姆对男孩说。可知为T，故答案为T。</p><p>该题主要考查阅读理解，平时我们要多练习，扎实基础。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>春暖花开，公园里有很多人。请你以“In the park”为题，发挥自己的想象力，介绍一下公园里面发生的事情。</p><p>要求：1. 请用现在进行时态进行描述；2. 不少于5句话。</p><p>In the park</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>In the park</p><p>Spring is coming. The park is beautiful. The grass is green. Flowers are red, yellow and pink. There are many people in the park. Look! Some children are playing football. Some women are talking under the tree. Some old men are playing chess.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目已给出，要求介绍公园里面发生的事情，季节是春天。可自由发挥自己的想象力，介绍人们在公园里做的事情，但要注意逻辑性。注意文章为现在进行时态并要符合句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：spring春天，grass草，flowers花，play football踢足球，play chess下棋 </p><p>参考句型：Spring is coming.；There are…；Look! Some children are…；Some women are…</p></div>
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