人教PEP版五年级下册期末综合测试英语试卷(二)
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从每组单词中选出不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.fall B.season C.winter</p><p>【2】A.first B.second C.twenty</p><p>【3】A.her B.his C.him</p><p>【4】A.Monday B.August C.March</p><p>【5】A.pick B.dancing C.take</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A.fall秋天，B.season季节，C.winter冬天，AC为季节，与B不同，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A.first第一，B.second第二，C.twenty二十，AB为序数词，C为基数词，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A.her她的，B.his他的，C.him他，AB为物主代词，C为人称代词宾格形式，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A.Monday星期一，B.August八月，C.March三月，A为星期，BC为月份，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A.pick采摘，B.dancing跳舞，C.take带走，AC为动词原形，B为动名词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】晨练 ______________</p><p>【2】have an English class ______________</p><p>【3】去散步 ______________</p><p>【4】play sports ______________</p><p>【5】采摘苹果 ______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】do morning exercises</p><p>【2】上英语课</p><p>【3】go for a walk</p><p>【4】做运动</p><p>【5】pick apples</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>晨练do morning exercises，动词短语，故答案为do morning exercises。</p><p>【2】</p><p>have有，an English class一节英语课，故答案为上英语课。</p><p>【3】</p><p>去散步go for a walk，动词短语，故答案为go for a walk。</p><p>【4】</p><p>play sports做运动，动词短语，故答案为做运动。</p><p>【5】</p><p>采摘pick，苹果apples，故答案为pick apples。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】take turns ______________</p><p>【2】去野餐 ______________</p><p>【3】keep to the right ______________</p><p>【4】去游泳 ______________</p><p>【5】listen to music ______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】按顺序来</p><p>【2】go on a picnic</p><p>【3】靠右边</p><p>【4】go swimming</p><p>【5】听音乐</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>take turns按顺序来，动词短语，故答案为按顺序来。</p><p>【2】</p><p>去野餐go on a picnic，动词短语，故答案为go on a picnic。</p><p>【3】</p><p>keep to the right靠右边，动词短语，故答案为靠右边。</p><p>【4】</p><p>去游泳go swimming，动词短语，故答案为go swimming。</p><p>【5】</p><p>listen to听，music音乐，动词短语，故答案为听音乐。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you usually do on Fridays? ( )</p><p>—I _______ with my friends.</p><p>A.go shop B.go shopping C.going shop</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你周五通常做什么？—我和我的朋友去购物。去购物go shopping，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The baby is sleeping. Let's talk _______. ( )</p><p>A.quiet B.quietly C.quite</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：宝宝正在睡觉。让我们安静地讲话。修饰动词用副词，A安静的，形容词；B安静地，副词；C非常；故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Every morning Ben's grandpa _______ for a walk. ( )</p><p>A.go B.goes C.is going</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为每天早上 Ben 的爷爷都去散步，该句时态为一般现在时，主语Ben's grandpa为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用go的单三形式goes，AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There are _______ days in a week. The _______ day is Saturday. ( )</p><p>A.seven; seven B.seven; sixth C.seven; seventh</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。七是数量用seven，第七用序数词seventh，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Thank you very much _______ me about your day. ( )</p><p>A.telling B.to tell C.for telling</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为非常感谢你告诉我你今天的事。thank you for意为因为某事感谢，为固定搭配，其后接动名词，tell的动名词形式为telling，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The red coat is my sister’s. The green coat is m_______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】mine</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这件红色的外套是我姐姐的。绿色的外套是_____。根据首字母提示及句意可知该单词是我的mine，故答案为mine。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Dad is r_______ a book in the study.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】reading</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：爸爸正在书房看书。根据语境和首字母，可知为看书read a book，is后跟动词现在分词reading，故答案为reading。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There are four s_______ in a year. I like spring best.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】seasons</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一年有四个季节，我最喜欢春天。根据句意和首字母可知是季节season，数量four，用复数seasons，故答案为seasons。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! The rabbits are j_______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】jumping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为看，兔子在跳。由look可知，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，jump的现在分词为jumping，故答案为jumping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Tree Planting Day is in M_______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】March</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为植树节在三月，由句意和常识可知，此处应用March，意为三月，故答案为March。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列图片选择合适的句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. Look! They are doing morning exercises.</p><p>B. I like autumn best, because I can pick apples.</p><p>C. We should talk quietly in the library.</p><p>D. It's 7:00 a.m. I eat breakfast at home.</p><p>E. New Year’s Day is on January 1st.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/62d333f4/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST.001.png" width="117" height="85" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （____）</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/62d333f4/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST.002.png" width="87" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （____）</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/62d333f4/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST.003.png" width="97" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （____）</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/62d333f4/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST.004.png" width="100" height="93" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （____）</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/62d333f4/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST/SYS202007220621023880201276_ST.005.png" width="79" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>图片显示为孩子在摘苹果。与选项B相符，意为我最喜欢秋天，因为我可以摘苹果，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>图片显示为1月。与选项E相符，意为新年的日子是在一月一日，故选E。</p><p>【3】</p><p>图片显示为7点在吃饭。与选项D相符，意为7点，我在家吃早餐，故选D。</p><p>【4】</p><p>图片显示为孩子在做运动。与选项A相符，意为看! 他们在做早操，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>图片显示为不要说话。与选项C相符，意为我们应该在图书馆安静地说话，故选C。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句：vacation I winter like because (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Because I like winter vacation.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>vacation假期，I我，winter冬天，like喜欢，because因为，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：因为我喜欢寒假。故答案为Because I like winter vacation.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句：party is When the (?)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When is the party?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>party派对，is是，When何时，the定冠词，根据所给的问号和特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：聚会什么时候举行？故答案为When is the party?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句：drinking he water is (?)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is he drinking water?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>drinking喝，he他，water水，is是，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他正在喝水吗？故答案为Is he drinking water?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句：play I with often ping-pong father my (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】I often play ping pong with my father.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>play玩，I我，with和，often经常，ping-pong乒乓，father爸爸，my我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我经常和我父亲打乒乓球。故答案为I often play ping-pong with my father.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句：clean your please keep desk (.)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Please keep your desk clean.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>clean打扫，your你的，please请，keep保持，desk桌子，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个祈使句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：请保持你的桌子干净。故答案为Please keep your desk clean.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I go to bed at 9 o’clock. (对画线部分提)</p><p>________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When do you go to bed?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is jumping. (改为复数句)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】They are jumping.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：它在跳。it的复数是they，is的复数是are，所以复数句子为：They are jumping.它们在跳。故答案为They are jumping.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Her birthday is on June 5th. (对画线部分提问)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When is her birthday?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为她的生日是6月5日。询问时间，应用疑问词when来引导，主语her birthday（她的生日）是单数第三人称，be应用is，故答案为When is her birthday?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】This ruler is yours. (改为同义句)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】This is your ruler.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这把尺子是你的。yours=your ruler，所以同义句为：这是你的尺子。This is your ruler.故答案为This is your ruler.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is reading a book. (改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Is he reading a book?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：他正在看书。改为一般疑问句，is放到主语前，首字母大写，句末用问号，故答案为Is he reading a book?</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出最佳答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Because I can play in the snow.</p><p>B. No, he isn’t.</p><p>C. They are reading books.</p><p>D. I often go shopping.</p><p>E. Yes, they are.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What are they doing? （_______）</p><p>【2】Why do you like winter? （_______）</p><p>【3】Are they listening to music? （_______）</p><p>【4】What do you often do on the weekend? （_______）</p><p>【5】Is Fido eating in the kitchen? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】别人问你最喜欢什么季节，你回答：_______ ( )</p><p>A.February. B.Autumn. C.Christmas.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A二月。B秋天。C圣诞节。回答最喜欢的季节，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】想知道对方的生日是什么时候，问：_______ ( )</p><p>A.When's your birthday? B.What are you doing? C.What do you do?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A意为你的生日是什么时候？B意为你正在干什么？C意为你是做什么的？题意要求询问对方的生日是什么时候，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】对方问你是不是正在看电视，你回答：_______ ( )</p><p>A.Yes, it is. B.No, I don’t. C.Yes, I am.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对方问你是不是正在看电视，他会说Are you watching TV?你会回答Yes, I am.或No, I am not.故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】走路时，我们应该：_______ ( )</p><p>A.Keep to the right. B.Play. C.No eating.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A靠右走。B玩。C禁止进食。走路时应该说靠右，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】别人问你为什么喜欢冬天，你回答：_______ ( )</p><p>A.Because the weather is warm.</p><p>B.Because I like going swimming.</p><p>C.Because I like making snow men.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A意为因为天气很暖和，B意为因为我喜欢游泳，C意为因为我喜欢做雪人，题意要求问为什么喜欢冬天，AB均不符合要求，故选C。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in February. She is listening to music now. John's birthday is on April 1st.It's April Fool's Day. He likes sports. Look!He is playing basketball. Tom's birthday is in March. He likes spring, because he can fly kites in spring. Is he flying kites now? No, he is making kites. I like spring, because it is beautiful. What am I doing? I am reading a book.</p><p>【1】Sarah has two good friends. （____）</p><p>【2】Amy likes winter, because her birthday is in January. （____）</p><p>【3】John's birthday is on April Fool's Day. （____）</p><p>【4】Tom is flying kites now. （____）</p><p>【5】Sarah is reading a book. （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
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