人教PEP版英语五年级下册期末专项训练：语音与词汇
题型：※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列单词画线部分发音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.rain B.train C.bird</p><p>【2】A.glass B.page C.glove</p><p>【3】A.usually B.why C.fly</p><p>【4】A.skate B.late C.bad</p><p>【5】A.four B.work C.fork</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该题单词AB画线部分读音为，单词C画线部分读音为[ə:]，是不同的，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该题单词AC画线部分读音为，单词B画线部分读音为，是不同的，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该题单词BC画线部分读音为，单词A画线部分读音为，是不同的，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该题单词AB画线部分读音为，单词C画线部分读音为[æ]，是不同的，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该题单词AC画线部分读音为[ɔː]，单词B画线部分读音为[ə:]，是不同的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下列单词画线部分发音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.air B.chair C.near</p><p>【2】A.soup B.group C.your</p><p>【3】A.lunch B.fish C.teacher</p><p>【4】A.whose B.when C.what</p><p>【5】A.thin B.maths C.mother</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>该题单词AB画线部分读音为，单词C画线部分读音为，是不同的，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>该题单词AB画线部分读音为，单词C画线部分读音为[ɔː]，是不同的，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>该题单词AC画线部分读音为，单词B画线部分读音为[ʃ]，是不同的，故选B。</p><p>【4】</p><p>该题单词BC画线部分读音为，单词A画线部分读音为，是不同的，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>该题单词AB画线部分读音为[θ]，单词C画线部分读音为[ð]，是不同的，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按照单词画线部分的读音，将下列单词分组。</p><p> </p><p>father they thank there tooth think then fourth this north</p><p> </p><p>【1】____________________________</p><p>【2】____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】father they there than this</p><p>【2】thank tooth thin fourth north</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>th读音是[ ð ]的有，father [ ˈfɑːðə ] 爸爸，they [ ðeɪ ] 他们，there [ ðeə ] 好了，then [ ðen ] 然后，this [ ðɪs ] 这个。故答案为father they there than this。</p><p>【2】</p><p>th读音是[ θ ] 的有，thank [ θæŋk ] 谢谢， tooth [ tuːθ ] 牙，think [ θɪŋk ] 想， fourth [ fɔːθ ] 第四， north [ nɔːθ ] 北方。故答案为thank tooth thin fourth north。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出与所给单词是同类的选项。</p><p>【1】breakfast ( )</p><p>A.water B.dinner C.eat</p><p>【2】August ( )</p><p>A.sixth B.China C.October</p><p>【3】cooking ( )</p><p>A.watching B.say C.do</p><p>【4】a ( )</p><p>A.come B.an C.them</p><p>【5】often ( )</p><p>A.that B.this C.usually</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>所给单词词义为早餐，A水，B晚餐，C吃，B与所给单词是同类，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>所给单词词义为8月，A第六，B中国，C 10月，C与所给单词是同类，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>所给单词词义为做饭，动名词，A观看，动名词，B说，动词，C做，动词，A与所给单词是同类，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>所给单词词义为一个，不定冠词，A来，动词，B一个，不定冠词，C他们，代词，B与所给单词是同类，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>所给单词词义为常常，副词，A那个，代词，B这个，代词，C通常，副词，C与所给单词是同类，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出与所给单词是同类的选项。</p><p>【1】him ( )</p><p>A.my B.me C.they</p><p>【2】second ( )</p><p>A.three B.ten C.third</p><p>【3】where ( )</p><p>A.which B.is C.he</p><p>【4】take ( )</p><p>A.lunch B.letters C.play</p><p>【5】spring ( )</p><p>A.summer B.season C.speak</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>him他（宾格）；A. my我的（形容词性物主代词）；B. me我（宾格）；C. they他们（人称代词主格）。与所给单词同类的是选项B. me，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>second 第二（序数词）；A. three三（基数词）；B. ten十（基数词）；C. third第三（序数词）。与所给单词同类的是选项C. third，故选C。</p><p>【3】</p><p>where哪儿（疑问副词）；A. which哪个（疑问副词）；B. is是（be动词）；C. he他（人称代词主格）。与所给单词同类的是选项A. which，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>take采取（动词）；A. lunch 午餐（名词）；B. letters 字母（名词）；C. play玩（动词）。与所给单词同类的是选项C. play，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>spring 春天（季节名词）；A. summer夏天（季节名词）； B. season季节（季节总称名词）；C. speak说话（动词）。与所给单词同类的是选项A. summer，故选A。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选择与图片相对应的单词。</p><p> </p><p>A. leaf B. snow C. bamboo D. picnic E. plant</p><p> </p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST.001.png" width="90" height="112" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ______</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST.002.png" width="93" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ______</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST.003.png" width="118" height="106" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ______</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST.004.png" width="107" height="90" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ______</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST/SYS202007220622255819196427_ST.005.png" width="115" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据图片单词为竹子bamboo。是名词，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据图片单词为树叶leaf。是名词，故选A。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据图片单词为种植plant。是动词，故选E。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据图片单词为雪snow。是名词，故选B。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据图片单词为野餐picnic。是名词，故选D。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，写单词，动词用现在分词形式。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST.001.png" width="98" height="127" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST.002.png" width="124" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST.003.png" width="88" height="134" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST.004.png" width="62" height="136" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST/SYS202007220622257931566456_ST.005.png" width="95" height="111" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】snowman</p><p>【2】December</p><p>【3】jumping</p><p>【4】drinking</p><p>【5】winter</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据图片单词为雪人snowman。是一个名词，故答案为snowman。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据图片单词为12月December。是一个名词，故答案为December。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据图片单词为跳jump。是一个动词，动词用现在分词形式为jumping。故答案为jumping。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据图片单词为喝drink。是一个动词，动词用现在分词形式为drinking。故答案为drinking。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据图片单词为冬天winter。是一个名词，故答案为winter。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，写单词，动词用现在分词形式。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST.001.png" width="106" height="131" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST.002.png" width="82" height="126" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST.003.png" width="119" height="95" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST.004.png" width="160" height="97" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/07/22/06/a4222291/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST/SYS202007220622259802290636_ST.005.png" width="154" height="86" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】climbing</p><p>【2】dancing</p><p>【3】September</p><p>【4】spring</p><p>【5】sleeping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>根据图片单词为爬climb，现在分词为climbing。故答案为climbing。</p><p>【2】</p><p>根据图片单词为跳舞dance ，现在分词为dancing。故答案为dancing。</p><p>【3】</p><p>根据图片单词为9月September。是一个名词，故答案为September。</p><p>【4】</p><p>根据图片单词为春天spring。是一个名词，故答案为spring。</p><p>【5】</p><p>根据图片单词为睡觉sleep，现在分词为sleeping。故答案为sleeping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】often（同类词）__________</p><p>【2】evening（反义词）__________</p><p>【3】write（同音词）__________</p><p>【4】teacher（复数）__________</p><p>【5】her（名词性物主代词）__________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】always</p><p>【2】morning</p><p>【3】right</p><p>【4】teachers</p><p>【5】hers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>常常often的同类词可以为总是always。故答案为always。</p><p>【2】</p><p>晚上evening反义词为早上morning。故答案为morning。</p><p>【3】</p><p>写write同音词为正确的right。故答案为right。</p><p>【4】</p><p>老师teacher复数为teachers。故答案为teachers。</p><p>【5】</p><p>她的her名词性物主代词为hers。故答案为hers。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】he（名词性物主代词）__________</p><p>【2】run（现在分词）__________</p><p>【3】eat（现在分词）__________</p><p>【4】five（序数词）__________</p><p>【5】leaf（复数）__________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】his</p><p>【2】running</p><p>【3】eating</p><p>【4】fifth</p><p>【5】leaves</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>他he名词性物主代词为his。故答案为his。</p><p>【2】</p><p>跑run现在分词为running。故答案为running。</p><p>【3】</p><p>吃eat现在分词为eating。故答案为eating。</p><p>【4】</p><p>5 five序数词为fifth。故答案为fifth。</p><p>【5】</p><p>树叶leaf复数为leaves。故答案为leaves。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】having (原形) __________</p><p>【2】fly (现在分词) __________</p><p>【3】first (基数词) __________</p><p>【4】fall (同义词) __________</p><p>【5】two (序数词) __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】have</p><p>【2】flying</p><p>【3】one</p><p>【4】autumn</p><p>【5】second</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>有having原形为have。故答案为have。</p><p>【2】</p><p>飞fly现在分词为flying。故答案为flying。</p><p>【3】</p><p>第一first基数词为one。故答案为one。</p><p>【4】</p><p>秋天fall同义词为autumn。故答案为autumn。</p><p>【5】</p><p>2 two序数词为second。故答案为second。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】three (序数词)__________</p><p>【2】take (现在分词)__________</p><p>【3】their (名词性物主代词)__________</p><p>【4】my (名词性物主代词)__________</p><p>【5】let us (缩写形式)__________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】third</p><p>【2】taking</p><p>【3】theirs</p><p>【4】mine</p><p>【5】let’s</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>3 three序数词为third。故答案为third。</p><p>【2】</p><p>带来take现在分词taking。故答案为taking。</p><p>【3】</p><p>他们的their名词性物主代词为theirs。故答案为theirs。</p><p>【4】</p><p>我的my名词性物主代词为mine。故答案为mine。</p><p>【5】</p><p>让我们let us缩写形式为let’s。故答案为let’s。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】进行体育运动 ____________</p><p>【2】购物 ____________</p><p>【3】去野餐 ____________</p><p>【4】have a look ____________</p><p>【5】从周一到周五 ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】play sports</p><p>【2】go shopping</p><p>【3】go for a picnic</p><p>【4】看一看</p><p>【5】from Monday to Friday</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>进行体育运动play sports。动词词组，故答案为play sports。</p><p>【2】</p><p>购物go shopping。动词词组，故答案为go shopping。</p><p>【3】</p><p>去野餐go for a picnic。动词词组，故答案为go for a picnic。</p><p>【4】</p><p>have a look看一看。动词词组，故答案为看一看。</p><p>【5】</p><p>从from，周一Monday，到to，周五Friday，从周一到周五from Monday to Friday。故答案为from Monday to Friday。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】汉译英。</p><p>【1】听音乐 ____________</p><p>【2】摘苹果 ____________</p><p>【3】小声讲话 ____________</p><p>【4】在星期天 ____________</p><p>【5】打扫房间 ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】listen to music</p><p>【2】pick apples</p><p>【3】talk quietly</p><p>【4】on Sunday</p><p>【5】clean the room</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>听音乐listen to music。动词词组，故答案为listen to music。</p><p>【2】</p><p>摘苹果pick apples。动词词组，故答案为pick apples。</p><p>【3】</p><p>小声quietly，讲话talk，小声讲话talk quietly。故答案为talk quietly。</p><p>【4】</p><p>在星期天on Sunday。介词词组，故答案为on Sunday。</p><p>【5】</p><p>打扫房间clean the room。动词词组，故答案为clean the room。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】look for ____________</p><p>【2】each other ____________</p><p>【3】上……课 ____________</p><p>【4】keep your desk clean ____________</p><p>【5】看书 ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】寻找</p><p>【2】彼此/互相</p><p>【3】have a/ an … class</p><p>【4】保持课桌整洁</p><p>【5】read books</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>look for寻找，是固定短语，故答案为寻找。</p><p>【2】</p><p>each other彼此/相互，是固定短语，故答案为彼此/相互。</p><p>【3】</p><p>上……课have a/ an … class，是固定短语，故答案为have a/ an … class。</p><p>【4】</p><p>keep your desk clean，keep…clean保持……干净，your desk你的课桌，故答案为保持课桌整洁。</p><p>【5】</p><p>看书read books，是固定短语，故答案为read books。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】英译汉。</p><p>【1】in March ____________</p><p>【2】do morning exercises ____________</p><p>【3】take turns ____________</p><p>【4】go swimming ____________</p><p>【5】in April ____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】在三月</p><p>【2】做早操</p><p>【3】按顺序来</p><p>【4】去游泳</p><p>【5】在四月</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>in March在三月。介词词组，故答案为在三月。</p><p>【2】</p><p>do morning exercises做早操。动词词组，故答案为做早操。</p><p>【3】</p><p>take turns按顺序来。动词词组，故答案为按顺序来。</p><p>【4】</p><p>go swimming去游泳。动词词组，故答案为去游泳。</p><p>【5】</p><p>in April在四月。介词词组，故答案为在四月。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The pencil is not yours. It’s m________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】mine</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这支铅笔不是你的，它是我的。名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词，所以该空应该用名词性物主代词mine。故答案为mine。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My birthday is in S________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】September</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的生日在9月。9月September。故答案为September。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Is he doing morning ________(运动)?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】exercises</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他在做早操吗？做早操是固定短语do morning exercises，故答案为exercises。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is reading a book. Talk q________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】quietly</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他正在看书。轻声讲话。这里需要一个副词来形容动词talk，根据首字母q和上下文句意可知该空应填轻声地quietly，故答案为quietly。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She eats d________ at 7:30 in the evening.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】dinner</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：她晚上7:30吃晚饭。根据题意和首字母d，该空应当填晚饭dinner，故答案为dinner。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The monkey is j________ in the zoo.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】jumping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：猴子正在动物园跳。现在进行时肯定句结构：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...。应该用跳的现在分词jumping。故答案为jumping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Lucy is ________（喝） milk.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】drinking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Lucy正在喝奶。此句是现在进行时，现在进行时肯定句结构：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...。喝drink应该用现在分词drinking。故答案为drinking。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—When is ________ Day（教师节）?</p><p>—It's on September tenth.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Teachers '</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—教师节是什么时候？—9月10号。教师节Teachers ' Day，故答案为Teachers ' 。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He ________（通常） reads hooks after school.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】usually</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：放学后他通常读书。通常usually。故答案为usually。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—When is your brother’s birthday?</p><p>—It's on October f________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你哥哥的生日是什么时候？—10月1日。英语中表达日期应该用序数词，所以应该为first。故答案为first。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】_________ (class) start at 3 o'clock.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Classes</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：课开始于3点。这里的课应该用名词复数，首字母应该大写，故为Classes。故答案为Classes。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I often go _________ (shop) with my mother on Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】shopping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：星期天我经常和妈妈一起去购物。购物go shopping是固定短语，故答案为shopping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I can _________ (swim) in the lake in summer.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swim</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：夏天我可以在湖里游泳。情态动词can后接动词原形，故答案为swim。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This bag is _________ (her).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】hers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个包是她的。名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词，所以该空应该用名词性物主代词她的hers。故答案为hers。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】These books are _________ (our).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】ours</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些书是我们的。名词性物主代词等于形容词性物主代词+名词。因为后面没有名词，所以该空应该用名词性物主代词ours。故答案为ours。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The pen is _________ (John).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】John’s</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这支笔是约翰的。由题意“约翰的”可知，该空应当填John的名词所有格形式John’s，故答案为John’s。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The _________ (eight) month of year is August.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】eighth</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一年的第八个月是八月。由题意可知该空应当用eight对应的序数词eighth，故答案为eighth。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Look. They are _________ (pick) apples in the farm.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】picking</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看他们正在农场摘苹果。现在进行时肯定句结构：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...。摘的现在分词为picking。故答案为picking。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are _________ (play) with each other.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】playing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们在互相玩。句子为现在进行时，其动词部分的结构为be + doing，play的-ing形式为playing，故答案为playing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Do you see _________ ( some) elephants?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】any</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你看见一些大象了吗？在英语中一些some用于肯定句，any用于一般疑问句和否定句。故答案为any。</p></div>
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