人教PEP版五年级下册期未模拟测试英语试卷(六)
题型：※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项</p><p>【1】A.who B.whose C.white</p><p>【2】A.thin B.they C.thank</p><p>【3】A.school B.lunch C.children</p><p>【4】A.shorts B.for C.doctor</p><p>【5】A.grow B.brother C.ground</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>A. who/h/，B. whose/h/，C. white/w/，AB的划线部分发音是相同的，C是不同的，故选C。</p><p>【2】</p><p>A. thin/θ/，B. they/ð/，C. thank/θ/，AC的划线部分发音是相同的，B是不同的，故选B。</p><p>【3】</p><p>A. school/k/，B. lunch/tʃ/，C. children/tʃ/，BC划线部分发音是相同的，A是不同的，故选A。</p><p>【4】</p><p>A. shorts/ɔː/，B. for/ɔː/，C. doctor/ə/，AB的划线部分发音是相同的，C是不同的，故选C。</p><p>【5】</p><p>A. grow/gr/，B. brother/br/，C. ground/gr/，AC的划线部分发音是相同的，B是不同的，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】take (-ing形式) ____________________</p><p>【2】five (序数词) ____________________</p><p>【3】I (名词性物主代词) ____________________</p><p>【4】she (形容词性物主代词) ____________________</p><p>【5】dance (-ing形式) ____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】taking</p><p>【2】fifth</p><p>【3】mine</p><p>【4】her</p><p>【5】dancing</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>take带走，动词，其ing形式去掉e再加ing，故答案为taking。</p><p>【2】</p><p>five五，基数词，其序数词是fifth，故答案为fifth。</p><p>【3】</p><p>I我，人称代词主格，其名词性物主代词是mine，故答案为mine。</p><p>【4】</p><p>she她，人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为her，故答案为her。</p><p>【5】</p><p>dance跳舞，动词，其ing形式去掉e再加ing，故答案为dancing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>【1】left (反义词) ____________________</p><p>【2】twenty- second (基数词) ____________________</p><p>【3】fly (-ing形式) ____________________</p><p>【4】swim (-ing形式) ____________________</p><p>【5】we (宾格形式) ____________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】right</p><p>【2】twenty-two</p><p>【3】flying</p><p>【4】swimming</p><p>【5】us</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>left左边，其反义词是右边right，故答案为right。</p><p>【2】</p><p>twenty- second第二十二，序数词，其基数词为twenty-two，故答案为twenty-two。</p><p>【3】</p><p>fly飞，动词，其ing形式直接加ing，故答案为flying。</p><p>【4】</p><p>swim游泳，动词，其ing形式双写m再加ing，故答案为swimming。</p><p>【5】</p><p>e我们，人称代词主格，其宾格形式为us，故答案为us。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列单词归类。</p><p> </p><p>A. monkey B. June C. panda D. eggplant E. August</p><p>F. carrot G. kangaroo H. February I. onion J. October</p><p> </p><p>【1】动物：______________________________________________________________</p><p>【2】蔬菜：______________________________________________________________</p><p>【3】月份：______________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】ACG</p><p>【2】DFI</p><p>【3】BEHJ</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A.monkey猴子，C.panda熊猫，G.kangaroo袋鼠，三者均为动物，故答案为ACG。</p><p>【2】D.eggplant茄子，F.carrot胡萝卜，I.onion洋葱，三者均为蔬菜，故答案为DFI。</p><p>【3】B.June六月，E.August八月，H.February二月，J.October十月，四者均为月份，故答案为BEHJ。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—When is Easter?</p><p>—It’s on _______________ (四月) 5th this year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】April</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：什么时候是复活节？今年在4月5日。四月April，故答案为April。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What are the rabbits doing?</p><p>—They are _______________ (吃) carrots.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】eating</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—兔子们在做什么？—他们正在吃草。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，吃eat的现在分词eating，故答案为eating。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What is the tiger doing?</p><p>—It’s _______________ (跑).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】running</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—那只老虎正在做什么？—它正在跑。该对话是现在进行时态，be doing结构，跑run的现在分词running，故答案为runnming。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want to _______________ (游泳) like a fish.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】swim</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想像条鱼一样游泳。游泳swim，want to do sth想要做某事，故该空用动词原形，故答案为swim。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Please keep _______________ (安静) in the library.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】quiet</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为在图书馆里请保持安静。keep在这里是系动词，后面跟形容词，keep quiet保持安静，固定搭配。故答案为quiet。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Winter __________. Zoom and Zip don’t skate. They sleep. （ ）</p><p>A. coming B. come C. comes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>Winter是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I’m making a birthday cake for ________family.  （ ）</p><p>A. we B. us C. our</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>family是名词，前面用形容词性物主代词.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】December is the __________ month of the year. ( )</p><p>A.ninth B.twelfth C.tenth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为12月是一年的第十二个月。A意为第九，B意为第十二，C意为第十，根据常识可知，AC均不符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you do ____the weekend?</p><p>A.on B.in C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>固定搭配，on the weekend.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is August the __________ today. ( )</p><p>A.Twenty B.twentyth C.twentieth</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：今天是八月二十号。几月几日中的日要用序数词，二十的序数词twentieth，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】----Is Amy answering the phone?  (    )</p><p>----____________</p><p>A. Yes, he does. B. No, she is writing a letter. C. No, he isn't.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>含be动词的一般疑问句的回答：肯定回答Yes,主语+be:否定回答No,主语+be+not.Amy是女孩</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】----__________? (    )</p><p> ----They are listening to music.</p><p>A. What do they do?</p><p>B. What are you doing?</p><p>C. What are your grandparents doing?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据答语They are listening to music． 他们正在听音乐。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】那只猪正在跳。</p><p>The _________ is _________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】pig jumping </p><p>【解析】</p><p>猪pig，跳jump，根据汉语意思可知该句用现在进行时态，be doing结构，故jump用现在分词形式jumping，故答案为pig；jumping。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】一年有四季。</p><p>There_________ four _________ in a year.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】are seasons </p><p>【解析】</p><p>季节season，四个季节four seasons，there be句型，主语是four seasons，故系动词用are，故答案为are；seasons。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】那两只狮子不是在睡觉，它们在打架。</p><p>The two lions are not_________. They’re_________.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】sleeping fighting </p><p>【解析】</p><p>睡觉sleep，打架fight，根据前面的系动词可知该句是现在进行时态be doing结构，故两空的动词用现在分词形式，故答案为sleeping；fighting。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】下星期一我们一起去爬山吧。</p><p>Let’ __________________next Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】climb mountains</p><p>【解析】</p><p>爬山climb mountains，let sb do sth让某人做某事，动词用原形，故答案为climb mountains。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我们通常在8:30做早操。</p><p>We usually __________________ _________ at 8:30.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】do morning exercises </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句子是陈述句，我们we，通常usually，做早操do morning exercises，整句是We usually do morning exercises at 8:30. 故答案为do； morning；exercises。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择恰当的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s hers.</p><p>B. Yes, I do.</p><p>C. My birthday is on July 6th.</p><p>D. No, they are walking.</p><p>E. I often read books on the weekend.</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】Do you want to sing like a bird? （_________）</p><p>【2】Are the pigs sleeping? （_________）</p><p>【3】When is your birthday? （_________）</p><p>【4】Whose book is this? （_________）</p><p>【5】What do you do on the weekend? （_________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】E</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】</p><p>句意：你想像只鸟一样唱歌吗？答语用yes或no回答，答语中需用助动词do，B选项是的，我想。符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【2】</p><p>句意：那些猪在睡觉吗？答语用yes或no回答，D选项不，它们正在走。符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【3】</p><p>句意：你的生日在什么时候？答语说出生日的时间，C选项我的生日在七月六日。符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【4】</p><p>句意：这是谁的书？答语说出是谁的书，A选项它是她的。符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【5】</p><p>句意：在周末你做什么？答语说出做的事情，E选项我经常在周末读书。符合语境，故选E。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I want go to the cinema. （_______） _________</p><p>A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B to go </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想去电影院。想要做某事为want to do sth，这里go前缺少to，故B选项错误，应该改为to go。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The boy works at the night. （_______） _________</p><p>A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C 去掉the </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个男孩在晚上工作。在晚上为at night，night前不需要冠词。故C选项错误，应该去掉the。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He is sing in the study. （_______） _________</p><p>A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B singing </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他正在书房里唱歌。该句是现在进行时态，be doing结构，故B选项错误，应该为singing，故答案为B；singing。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Are your father cooking in the kitchen? （_______） _________</p><p>A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A Is </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你的爸爸在厨房里煮饭吗？句子是现在进行时，主语三单，所以be动词是is，故答案为A；Is。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary is writeing a letter. （_______） _________ </p><p>A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B writing </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Mary在写一封信。句子时态为现在进行时，结构是be doing，write的现在分词是writing，故答案为B；writing。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>It is sunny today. My mother, my father and I go to a park. We like the park very much. It is very big and beautiful. There____many trees and flowers in it. Many people like____there. Look! An old man is sitting____the chair. He____a book carefully. Two boys____on the ground. ____mothers are talking____each other. Two birds____in the sky. The ducks are swimming____the river. They are very happy. What is the cat doing? Oh, it is running____a mouse.</p><p>【1】A.am B.is C.are</p><p>【2】A.go B.goes C.to go</p><p>【3】A.of B.at C.on</p><p>【4】A.is reading B.reading C.read</p><p>【5】A.jump B.jumps C.are jumping</p><p>【6】A.Their B.Theirs C.They</p><p>【7】A.and B.with C.of</p><p>【8】A.is flying B.fly C.are flying</p><p>【9】A.of B.at C.in</p><p>【10】A.after B.in C.under</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】本题考查主谓一致。many trees为复数形式, 谓语动词用are。</p><p>【2】本题考查非谓语动词。 like to do sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。</p><p>【3】本题考查介词辨析。on 意为“在……上”, 句意为：一位老人正坐在椅子上。</p><p>【4】本题考查时态。句意为：他正在认真地读一本书。用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。</p><p>【5】略</p><p>【6】本题考查代词。their形容词性物主代词, 意为“他们的”, 后跟名词。theirs名词性物主代词, 相当于形容词性物主代词＋名词。they主格形式, 作句子的主语。</p><p>【7】略</p><p>【8】略</p><p>【9】本题考查介词辨析。in the river在河里。句意为：鸭子们正在河里游泳。</p><p>【10】本题考查常识。猫捉老鼠, 在老鼠的后面。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子的正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Hi, friends! Let me tell you something about the months and seasons.In Harbin, spring is from March to May.Summer is from June to August.Autumn is short.Winter is long in Harbin.It's from November to February the next year.</p><p>But in Guangzhou, summer is very long.It's from April to October.Spring and autumn are very short.March is spring and November is autumn.Winter is from December to February the next year.And it's not too cold in winter.If you are planning a trip, look at the map first and remember that it may be not the same season where you're going.</p><p>【1】In Harbin, autumn is very short. （____）</p><p>【2】Winter is from November to February the next year in Harbin. （____）</p><p>【3】Summer is short in Guangzhou. （____）</p><p>【4】It's not too cold in winter in Harbin. （____）</p><p>【5】Spring is very short in Guangzhou. （____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
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