译林版（三起）英语五年级下册Unit 1 Cinderella 单元测试卷
题型：翻译※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】去参加聚会 ________</p><p>【2】回来 ________</p><p>【3】在12点之前 ________</p><p>【4】玩得很开心 ________</p><p>【5】让我帮你！________</p><p>【6】穿上 ________</p><p>【7】丢下一只鞋 ________</p><p>【8】脱下 ________</p><p>【9】摘苹果 ________</p><p>【10】很合适 ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】go to the party</p><p>【2】come back</p><p>【3】before 12 o’clock</p><p>【4】have a great / good time</p><p>【5】Let me help you!</p><p>【6】put on</p><p>【7】leave a shoe behind</p><p>【8】take off</p><p>【9】pick apples</p><p>【10】fit well</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】去参加……用“go to…”，聚会英语是“party”故答案为go to the party。</p><p>【2】回来的英语是个固定搭配，come back，平时注意识记常见动词短语。</p><p>【3】12点翻译为“12 o’clock”，在……之前用“before”，故答案为before 12 o’clock。</p><p>【4】玩得很开心的英语是个固定搭配，have a great / good time，平时注意识记常见动词短语。</p><p>【5】让“let”，我“me”，帮“help”，你“you”，故答案为Let me help you!</p><p>【6】穿上的英语是个固定搭配，put on，平时注意识记常见动词短语。</p><p>【7】丢下“leave…behind”，一只鞋“a shoe”，故答案为leave a shoe behind。</p><p>【8】脱下的英语是个固定搭配，take off，平时注意识记常见动词短语。</p><p>【9】摘“pick”，apples“苹果”，故答案为pick apples。</p><p>【10】合适“fit”，很“well”表程度，故答案为fit well。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想帮助别人时，你可以说：( )</p><p>A.Can you help me? B.Help! C.Let me help you!</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>当你想帮助别人时通常使用祈使句。Can you help me?意思是“你能帮助我吗？” Help! 意思是“救命！”Let me help you!意思是“让我来帮助你！”故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】当你问对方为什么不喜欢猫时，你可以说：( )</p><p>A.Why do you like cats? B.Why don’t you like cats? C.Because I’m afraid of them.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>当你问对方为什么不喜欢猫时通常用特殊疑问句。Why do you like cats? 意思是“你为什么喜欢猫？” Why don’t you like cats? 意思是“你为什么不喜欢猫？” Because I’m afraid of them. 意思是“因为我害怕它们。”故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想问对方是否想要一个时，你可以说：( )</p><p>A.Do you like one? B.What about you? C.Would you like one?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>当你想问对方是否想要一个时通常用一般疑问句。Do you like one?意思是“你喜欢吗？” What about you?意思是“你呢？”Would you like one?意思是“你想要一个吗？”故选C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想让别人脱掉外套时，你可以说：( )</p><p>A.Put on your coat. B.Take off your coat.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>当你想让别人脱掉外套时通常使用祈使句。Put on your coat.意思是“穿上你的外套。” Take off your coat.意思是“脱下你的外套。”故选B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你告诉别人你没有参加聚会时，别人会对你说：( )</p><p>A.What a pity! B.Great! C.All right.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>当你告诉别人你没有参加聚会时，别人会对你说的，多使用感叹句。What a pity!意思是“真可惜！”Great!“好极了！”All right.“好吧。”故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ are you so sad? ( )</p><p>—Because my little dog is ill.</p><p>A.What B.When C.Why</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—你为什么如此伤心？—因为我的小狗生病了。”What“什么”，When“什么时候”，Why“为什么”，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s ______ you to drink milk every day. ( )</p><p>A.bad for B.good for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“每天喝牛奶对你有好处。”bad for“对……有坏处”，good for“对……有好处”，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The girl ______ her shoes and goes to bed. ( )</p><p>A.put on B.puts on C.takes off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“女孩脱掉她的鞋，上床睡觉。”put on“穿上”，本题涉及时态是一般现在时，the girl后面应该跟动词的单三形式，故直接排除A，puts on“穿上”，takes off“脱掉”，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ the sweater ______, Tom? ( )</p><p>—Yes. I like it very much.</p><p>A.Are; fit B.Do; fit C.Does; fit</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—这件毛衣合身吗，汤姆？—合身。我非常喜欢它。”根据第二个空的fit可知，前面应该用助动词Do/Does，又因为主语是the sweater，所以用助动词Does，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】There ______ a party at the prince’s house. ( )</p><p>A.have B.is C.has</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“王子家有个聚会。”本题考察there be句型，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ my clothes? ( )</p><p>—On the bed.</p><p>A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—我的衣服在哪？—在床上。”选“Where”句子缺少动词成分，Where’s=Where is，Where’re=Where are，由句子中的clothes可知，系动词应该用are，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It’s very cold. Don’t ______ your coat, Yang Ling. ( )</p><p>A.put on B.take off</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“天气很冷。不要脱掉你的外套，玲玲。”put on“穿上”，take off“脱掉”，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】______ any fairies in the world. ( )</p><p>A.There is B.There isn’t C.There aren’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“世界上没有仙女。”此题考察there be 句型否定形式，根据后面的fairies可知，系动词应用are，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t worry! Let Tom ______ you. ( )</p><p>A.to help B.help C.helps</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“不要担心！让汤姆帮助你。”Let是使役动词后面接动词原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Cinderella has to come back _____________ 12 o’clock.</p><p>A. in front of B. before C. after</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】略</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选出下列各句的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. Before 5 o’clock.</p><p>B. They are very well.</p><p>C. I’m sorry.</p><p>D. Yes, I do. It’s fun.</p><p>E. Me too.</p><p>F. Because I don’t have a nice dress.</p><p>G. Yang Ling’s.</p><p>H. I think he should see a doctor.</p><p>I. I’m ill. I have a bad cough.</p><p>J. Because I watch TV late.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Why are you so tired? （_____）</p><p>【2】Why can’t you go to the party? （_____）</p><p>【3】Do you like reading stories? （_____）</p><p>【4】Don’t talk in the library. （_____）</p><p>【5】How are your parents? （_____）</p><p>【6】I like Cinderella. What about you? （_____）</p><p>【7】Mike has a cold. （_____）</p><p>【8】What’s the matter, Lily? （_____）</p><p>【9】Whose shoe is this? （_____）</p><p>【10】When do you come home? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】J</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】D</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】E</p><p>【7】H</p><p>【8】I</p><p>【9】G</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“你为什么如此累？”Why开头的问句，用Because来回答，选项F和J中都含有Because，累是因为做某事的原因，选项J因为我看电视看到很晚，符合题意。故选J。</p><p>【2】句意为“你为什么不去聚会？”根据上一个题的分析，此题应选F，选项F因为我没有漂亮的裙子，符合题意。故选F。</p><p>【3】句意为“你喜欢看故事吗？”Do开头的问句，肯定回答是Yes, I do. 否定回答是No, I don’t.故选D。</p><p>【4】该句为否定祈使句“不要在图书馆交谈。” I’m sorry.对不起。符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【5】句意“你父母怎么样？”询问父母情况，选项B他们很好，符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【6】句意“我喜欢灰姑娘。你呢？”选项E我也一样，符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【7】句意“迈克感冒了。”选项H我认为他应该去看医生，符合题意。故选H。</p><p>【8】句意“怎么了，莉莉？”选项I我病了。我咳嗽得厉害。符合题意。故选I。</p><p>【9】句意“这只鞋是谁的？”选项G杨玲的，符合题意。故选G。</p><p>【10】句意“你什么时候回家？”应该回答时间，选项A5点前，符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】Bobby, under, finds, some, mushrooms, a, tree (.)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【2】leaves, the, girl, a, shoe, behind (.)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【3】pity, a, what (!)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【4】do, the, girls, whose, shoe, on, try (?)</p><p>___________________________________________</p><p>【5】Tina, why, is, at, not, school, today (?)</p><p>___________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.</p><p>【2】The girl leaves a shoe behind.</p><p>【3】What a pity!</p><p>【4】Whose shoe do the girls try on?</p><p>【5】Why is Tina not at school today?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】Bobby鲍比，under在……下面，finds发现，some一些，mushrooms蘑菇，a一/一个，tree树，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：鲍比在一个树下发现了一些蘑菇。故答案为Bobby finds some mushrooms under a tree.</p><p>【2】leaves…behind留下，the定冠词，girl女孩，a一，shoes鞋，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：女孩留下一只鞋。故答案为The girl leaves a shoe behind.</p><p>【3】根据所给的感叹号，可知句子是个感叹句，根据平时的积累，可知可连成句子：真可惜！故答案为What a pity!</p><p>【4】do助动词（无实意），the定冠词，girls女孩们，whose谁的，shoe鞋，try on 试穿，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：女孩们试穿谁的鞋？故答案为Whose shoe do the girls try on?</p><p>【5】Tina 蒂娜，why为什么，is是，at在，not不，school学校，today今天，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：为什么蒂娜今天不在学校？故答案为Why is Tina not at school today?</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据情景完成对话，每空一词。</p><p>A: Good morning! May I 【1】 to Miss Li?</p><p>B: Yes, 【2】 is Miss Li speaking.</p><p>A: This is Mary. I can’t go to school today.</p><p>B: Why 【3】 you come to school today?</p><p>A: 【4】 I’m ill and my head 【5】.</p><p>B: I’m sorry to hear that. Take care, Mary.</p><p>A: Thanks, Miss Li.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】speak</p><p>【2】this</p><p>【3】can’t</p><p>【4】Because</p><p>【5】hurts</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】May I speak to sb? 我可以和某人说话吗？打电话的常用语，故填speak。</p><p>【2】This is sb speaking.这是……正在讲话。故填This。</p><p>【3】根据上一句，可知该句问你今天为什么不能来学校？用英语说是Why can’t you come to school today? 故填can’t。</p><p>【4】根据上一句的Why，可知此句用Because回答，故填Because。</p><p>【5】根据句意可知我头疼，用英语说是my head hurts，故填hurts。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>A Foolish Dog</p><p>A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, “I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat.” He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.</p><p>【1】The dog is standing ______. ( )</p><p>A.on the grass B.in the water C.on a small bridges</p><p>【2】There is a ______ of meat in the dog’s mouth. ( )</p><p>A.piece B.bottle C.glass</p><p>【3】The dog looks down and sees ______ in the water. ( )</p><p>A.yourself B.myself C.himself</p><p>【4】He opens his mouth to ______. ( )</p><p>A.laugh B.cry C.bark</p><p>【5】The dog gets ______. ( )</p><p>A.a piece of meat B.two pieces of meat C.no meat</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意“狗站在_______。”根据“When he is walking on a small bridge,…”可知选C。</p><p>【2】句意“有一______肉在狗的嘴里。”根据“A dog has a large piece of meat in his mouth.”可知选A。</p><p>【3】句意“狗往下看，看见_______在水里。”根据“he looks down and sees himself in the water”可知选C。</p><p>【4】句意“它张开嘴______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water…”可知选C。</p><p>【5】句意“狗得到了______。”根据“He opens his mouth to bark at the dog in the water, and his meat falls into the water.”可知选C。</p></div>
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