人教PEP版五年级下册第一次月考英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What ______ winter like in your hometown? ( )</p><p>A.does B.do C.is</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“你家乡的冬天是什么样的?”这里like是介词，和is组成词组，is like像什么一样。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Which ______ do you like best? ( )</p><p>—Winter.</p><p>A.colour B.fruit C.season</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I often ______ running with my father. ( ) </p><p>A.go B.have C.play</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“我经常和我父亲一起跑步。”go running动词短语，去跑步。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you do ______? ( ) </p><p>A.of the weekend B.on the weekend C.in the weekend</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“你周末做什么？”此题考察介词固定搭配，AC选项搭配错误，on the weekend在周末。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—What do you do _______ dinner? ( )</p><p>—I do my homework.</p><p>A.at B.for C.after</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—你晚饭后做什么？—我做作业。”at在……；for为，为了；after在……之后，本题考察介词辨析。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】The colours ______ beautiful. ( )</p><p>A.is B.are C.be</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ do you like spring best? ( ) </p><p>—Because the weather is nice.</p><p>A.Why B.What C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—你为什么最喜欢春天？—因为天气很好。”根据答语知道问原因，Why为什么，问原因；What什么；Where在哪里，问地点。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______ do you go to school? ( )</p><p>—At 8 o’clock.</p><p>A.What B.When C.Where</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“—你什么时候去上学？—8点。”根据答语可知问时间，What什么，When什么时候，Where在哪里。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】What do you often do ______ the summer? ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually play basketball _______ my friends. ( )</p><p>A.and B.but C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“我通常和我的朋友一起打篮球。”and连词，连接两个并列成分；but连词，表转折；with介词，和……一起。故选C。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】昨晚 ________</p><p>【2】on the weekend ________</p><p>【3】sometimes ________</p><p>【4】回学校 ________</p><p>【5】晨练 ________</p><p>【6】go on a picnic __________</p><p>【7】plant flowers __________</p><p>【8】摘苹果 __________</p><p>【9】每天 __________</p><p>【10】summer vacation __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】last night</p><p>【2】在周末</p><p>【3】有时</p><p>【4】go back to school</p><p>【5】do morning exercise</p><p>【6】去野餐</p><p>【7】种花</p><p>【8】pick apples</p><p>【9】every day</p><p>【10】暑假</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】昨晚是上一个夜晚的意思，上一个用last表示，夜晚用night表示。故答案为last night。</p><p>【2】on时间介词，weekend周末。故答案为在周末。</p><p>【3】sometimes副词，有时，注意识记常见单词的词意。故答案为有时。</p><p>【4】回go back to…，学校school。故答案为go back to school。</p><p>【5】晨练是早上做锻炼，做do，早上morning，锻炼exercise。故答案为do morning exercise。</p><p>【6】picnic野餐，go on a picnic动词短语，去野餐。故答案为去野餐。</p><p>【7】plant种植，flowers花。故答案为种花。</p><p>【8】摘pick，苹果apples。故答案为pick apples。</p><p>【9】每every，天day。故答案为every day。</p><p>【10】summer夏天，vacation假期，summer vacation固定名词词组，暑假。故答案为暑假。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列单词。</p><p>【1】cool（反义词）_______</p><p>【2】hot（反义词）________</p><p>【3】sun（形容词）_______</p><p>【4】won’t（全写）_______</p><p>【5】snow（形容词）________</p><p>【6】too（同音词）________</p><p>【7】I（宾格）_______</p><p>【8】have（单三形式）_______</p><p>【9】say（单三形式）________</p><p>【10】leaf （名词复数）_______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】warm</p><p>【2】cold</p><p>【3】sunny</p><p>【4】will not</p><p>【5】snpwy</p><p>【6】two/to</p><p>【7】me</p><p>【8】has</p><p>【9】says</p><p>【10】leaves</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】cool凉爽的，反义词是温暖的warm。</p><p>【2】hot热的，反义词是冷的cold。</p><p>【3】sun是太阳；阳光，形容词是阳光充足的sunny。</p><p>【4】won’t是will not的缩写。</p><p>【5】snow雪，其形容词是有雪的snowy。</p><p>【6】too“也”同音词是to或two。</p><p>【7】I我（主格），其宾格形式是me我。</p><p>【8】have有，单三形式是has，注意识记。</p><p>【9】say说，单三形式是says，注意识记。</p><p>【10】leaf叶子，其复数形式是不规则变化，把f变ves，leaves。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的应答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. On the playground.</p><p>B. I take a singing class.</p><p>C. I often go with my sister.</p><p>D. At 9:50.</p><p>E. No, I don’t.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Who do you go with? _______</p><p>【2】Do you often go shopping? ________</p><p>【3】Where do you play sports? ________</p><p>【4】What do you do on Sunday? ________</p><p>【5】When do you have math class? ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意“你和谁一起去？”回答应该涉及人，选项C I often go with my sister.我经常和我妹妹一起去。符合题意。故选C。</p><p>【2】句意“你经常去购物吗？”Do开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, 主语+do. 否定回答No, 主语+don’t. 选项E No, I don’t. 符合题意。故选E。</p><p>【3】句意“你在哪里运动？”回答应该是地点，选项A On the playground. 在操场上。符合题意。故选A。</p><p>【4】句意“你星期天做什么？”回答应该是做的事，选项B I take a singing class.我上歌唱课。符合题意。故选B。</p><p>【5】句意“你什么时候上数学课？”回答应该是时间，选项D At 9:50.在9:50。符合题意。故选D。</p></div>
题型：排序题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列句子重新排成一段话。 </p><p>（_____） We finish class at 1 o’clock.</p><p>（_____）When do you finish class in the morning?</p><p>（_____）Wow! That’s too late.</p><p>（_____）When do you usually eat dinner in Spain?</p><p>（_____）We usually eat dinner at 9:30 or 10o’clock.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】2 1 5 3 4 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成句子。</p><p>【1】The students finish their class at 5:00.（划线部分提问）</p><p>___________________________________</p><p>【2】I like summer a lot.（划线部分提问）</p><p>___________________________________</p><p>【3】We usually go back to school at 14:30.（划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>【4】I get up early in the morning.（改为否定句）</p><p>____________________________________</p><p>【5】She wants to paint a nice picture.（划线部分提问）</p><p>____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】When do the students finish their class?</p><p>【2】What do you like a lot?</p><p>【3】What do you usually do at 14:30?</p><p>【4】I don't get up early in the morning.</p><p>【5】What does she want to paint?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】画线部分是时间，对时间提问用“when”，剩余部分为一般疑问句形式，需要借助助动词，students复数，借助助动词do。故答案为When do the students finish their class?</p><p>【2】画线部分是季节，提问喜欢什么用“what”，剩余部分为一般疑问句形式，需要借助助动词，I变为you，you借助助动词do。故答案为What do you like a lot?</p><p>【3】画线部分是做的事情，对做了什么提问用“what”，剩余部分为一般疑问句形式，需要借助助动词，we变为you，you借助助动词do。故答案为What do you usually do at 14:30?</p><p>【4】句意“我每天早晨都起得很早。”含有实义动词的句子变否定句借助助动词，句子主语是I，所以借助助动词don’t。故答案为I don’t get up early in the morning.</p><p>【5】画线部分是事物，对想画什么提问用“what”，剩余部分为一般疑问句形式，需要借助助动词，she借助助动词does。故答案为What does she want to paint?</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】do best which like season you ( ? )</p><p>_______________________________________________</p><p>【2】usually have I English 9:00 at class ( . )</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Sunday together let’s hiking next go ( . )</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【4】play sometimes the I piano ( . )</p><p>_________________________________________________</p><p>【5】winter you do like why ( ? )</p><p>__________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Which season do you like best ?</p><p>【2】I usually have English class at 9:00.</p><p>【3】Let’s go hiking together next Sunday.</p><p>【4】Sometimes I play the piano./I sometimes play the piano.</p><p>【5】Why do you like winter?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】do助动词，无实意；best最；which哪一个；like喜欢；season季节；you你，根据所给问号可知，句子是个疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你最喜欢哪个季节？故答案为Which season do you like best?</p><p>【2】usually通常；have English class动词短语，上英语课；I我；at 9:00在9点，根据所给句号可知，句子是个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我通常九点上英语课。故答案为I usually have English class at 9:00.</p><p>【3】Sunday星期天；together一起；let’s让我们；go hiking去远足；next下一个，根据所给句号可知，句子是个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：我们下星期天一起去远足吧。故答案为Let’s go hiking together next Sunday.</p><p>【4】play the piano弹钢琴；sometimes有时；I我，根据所给句号可知，句子是个陈述句，根据所给词义连成句子：有时我弹钢琴。故答案为Sometimes I play the piano./I sometimes play the piano.</p><p>【5】winter冬季；you你；do助动词，无实意；like喜欢；why为什么，根据所给问号可知，句子是个疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你为什么喜欢冬天？故答案为Why do you like winter?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>I usually go shopping with my mother on Sundays. Sometimes I climb mountains. That’s fun. But not this Sunday, because the weather report says it’s going to rain this Sunday. I can’t climb mountains in the rain. I can’t go shopping, either. So I want to read some books at home.</p><p>【1】What will the weather be like this Sunday? ( )</p><p>A.It will be sunny.</p><p>B.It will be fine.</p><p>C.It will be rainy.</p><p>【2】What do you usually do on Sundays? ( )</p><p>A.Climb mountains.</p><p>B.Go shopping.</p><p>C.Read books.</p><p>【3】Can you climb mountains this Sunday? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, I can.</p><p>B.No, I can’t.</p><p>C.No, I’m not.</p><p>【4】Do you go shopping this Sunday? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, I am.</p><p>B.Yes, I do.</p><p>C.No, I don’t.</p><p>【5】What do you want to do this Sunday? ( )</p><p>A.I want to go shopping.</p><p>B.I want to watch TV.</p><p>C.I want to read books.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据短文中 “...it’s going to rain this Sunday.” 可知本周日将下雨，故选C。</p><p>【2】根据短文中 “I usually go shopping with my mother on Sundays.” 可知，周日“我”通常和妈妈去购物，故选B。</p><p>【3】根据短文中 “But not this Sunday, because the weather report says it’s going to rain this Sunday.” 可知，这个周日“我”不能去爬山，故选B。</p><p>【4】根据短文中 “I can’t go shopping，either.” 可知选C。</p><p>【5】根据短文最后一句可知选C。</p></div>
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