人教精通版英语五年级下册Unit 3 单元测试卷
题型：听力题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你所听到的单词。</p><p>（______）1. A. ask B. also C. call</p><p>（______）2. A. take B. make C. lake</p><p>（______）3. A. like B. wait C. late</p><p>（______）4. A. thing B. think C. thank</p><p>（______）5. A. quiet B. quick C. question</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A B C B A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. ask 2. make 3. late 4. think 5. quiet</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出你在句子中所听到的短语。</p><p>（______）1. A. be sad B. be late C. be quiet</p><p>（______）2. A. make noise B. go home C. eat in class</p><p>（______）3. A. read in bed B. go to bed C. make the bed</p><p>（______）4. A. keep on B. keep off C. keep to</p><p>（______）5. A. play on the street B. get up late C. cross the street</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B A A B C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. Don’t be late for class.</p><p>2. Don’t make noise in class. </p><p>3. You shouldn’t read in bed. </p><p>4. You must keep off the grass. </p><p>5. You mustn’t cross the street when the light is red.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听句子，排序。</p><p>（______）You mustn’t spit on the ground.</p><p>（______）Ask and answer questions actively.</p><p>（______）He often makes a mess in his room.</p><p>（______）You should go to bed early.</p><p>（______）He watches TV too often.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】3 4 1 5 2 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. He often makes a mess in his room.</p><p>2. He watches TV too often.</p><p>3. You mustn’t spit on the ground.</p><p>4. Ask and answer questions actively.</p><p>5. You should go to bed early.</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听句子，选图片。</p><p>（______）1. A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.001.png" width="129" height="101" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.002.png" width="128" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（______）2. A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.003.png" width="128" height="103" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.004.png" width="127" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（______）3. A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.005.png" width="126" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.006.png" width="125" height="100" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（______）4. A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.007.png" width="131" height="102" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.008.png" width="131" height="105" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>（______）5. A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.009.png" width="127" height="101" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST/SYS202011280005192480510298_ST.010.png" width="131" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A B A A B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. Don’t eat in class.</p><p>2. You should go to bed early. </p><p>3. You shouldn’t read in bed.</p><p>4. You must help old people. </p><p>5. You mustn’t pick the flowers.</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。</p><p>【1】nine mice （______）</p><p>【2】big city （______）</p><p>【3】side picture （______）</p><p>【4】ride little （______）</p><p>【5】girl first （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】nine中i的发音是；mice中i的发音是；发音相同，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】big中i的发音是[ɪ]；city中i的发音是[ɪ]；发音相同，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】side中i的发音是；picture中i的发音是[ɪ]；发音不同，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】ride中i的发音是；little中i的发音是[ɪ]；发音不同，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】girl中ir的发音是[ɜ:]；first中ir的发音是[ɜ:]；发音相同，故答案为T。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择恰当选项补全单词。</p><p>【1】p __ __ ple ( )</p><p>A.oe B.eo C.ao</p><p>【2】an __ __ er ( )</p><p>A.ws B.sm C.sw</p><p>【3】yo __ __g ( )</p><p>A.un B.an C.en</p><p>【4】t __ k __ ( )</p><p>A.e; a B.a; e C.a; a</p><p>【5】ch __ __ d ( )</p><p>A.il B.al C.el</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据给到的字母和选项，可知考察单词人people，故选B。</p><p>【2】根据给到的字母和选项，可知考察单词回答answer，故选C。</p><p>【3】根据给到的字母和选项，可知考察单词年轻的young，故选A。</p><p>【4】根据给到的字母和选项，可知考察单词拿take，故选B。</p><p>【5】根据给到的字母和选项，可知考察单词孩子child，故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用括号中所给单词的适当形式补全句子。</p><p>【1】You must take _______（well）care of your things.</p><p>【2】You _______（must）litter.</p><p>【3】Don’t _______（is）late for class.</p><p>【4】Listen to the teacher _______（careful）.</p><p>【5】We shouldn’t _______（goes）home late.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】good</p><p>【2】mustn’t</p><p>【3】be</p><p>【4】carefully</p><p>【5】go</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句为陈述句，句意为“你必须照顾好你的东西。”短语照顾好take good care of，故答案为good。</p><p>【2】该句为陈述句，句意为“你不准乱扔垃圾。”litter乱扔垃圾，根据常识这是不准做的事情，故答案为mustn’t。</p><p>【3】该句为祈使句的否定形式，句意为“上课不要迟到。”祈使句的否定结构式Don’t+动词原形，is的原形是be，故答案为be。</p><p>【4】该句为祈使句，句意为“认真听老师。”所给单词修饰listen这个动作，需要用副词，careful的副词是carefully，故答案为carefully。</p><p>【5】该句为否定句，句意为“我们不应该很晚回家。”根据句子已经有了情态动词should，后面的动词要用原形，goes的原形是go，故答案为go。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You must keep _______ the grass. ( )</p><p>A.up B.on C.off D.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我们要远离草地。”远离keep off，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t ________ in class. ( )</p><p>A.eats B.eat C.eating D.ate</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“不要再教室里吃动词。”该剧为祈使句的否定形式Don’t+动词原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Don’t be late _______ school. ( )</p><p>A.for B.to C.at D.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“上学不要迟到。”……迟到be late for，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You _______ read in bed. ( )</p><p>A.should B.must C.aren’t D.shouldn’t</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“你____在床上看书。”在床上看书这件事是不对的，不应该做。A. should应该；B. must必须；C. aren’t不是；D. shouldn’t不应该，ABC不顾，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______! You mustn’t cross the street now. ( )</p><p>A.Look after B.Look at C.Look for D.Look out</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“_____！你现在不准过街。”不能过街，说明危险需要小心。A. Look after照顾；B. Look at看；C. Look for寻找；D. Look out小心；ABC不符合语境，故选D。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择正确的翻译。</p><p> </p><p>A.你不要进入草地。 </p><p>B.你必须照看好小孩。</p><p>C.你不要乱丢杂物。 </p><p>D.你应该早点去睡觉。</p><p>E.我们不应该晚回家。</p><p> </p><p> </p><p>【1】You should go to bed early. （________）</p><p>【2】We shouldn’t go home late. （________）</p><p>【3】You mustn’t litter. （________）</p><p>【4】You must take good care of young children. （________）</p><p>【5】You must keep off the grass. （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“你应该早点去睡觉。”和选项D一致，故选D。</p><p>【2】句意为“我们不应该晚回家。”和选项E一致，故选E。</p><p>【3】句意为“你不要乱丢杂物。”和选项C一致，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意为“你必须照看好小孩。”和选项B一致，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为“你不要进入草地。”和选项A一致，故选A。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】请将下列规定归类。</p><p>A. Keep your room clean.</p><p>B. Play on the street.</p><p>C. Make noise in class.</p><p>D. Get up early.</p><p>E. Read in bed.</p><p>F. Wait for the green light.</p><p>G. Watch TV too often.</p><p>H. Ask and answer questions actively in class.</p><p>I. Do housework at home.</p><p>J. Spit on the ground.</p><p>【1】should __________________</p><p>【2】shouldn’t ___________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A D F H I</p><p>【2】B C E G J</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Keep your room clean.保持房间整洁。</p><p>B. Play on the street.在街上玩。</p><p>C. Make noise in class.在教室制造噪音。</p><p>D. Get up early.早起。</p><p>E. Read in bed.在床上看书。</p><p>F. Wait for the green light.等绿灯。</p><p>G. Watch TV too often.看太多电视。</p><p>H. Ask and answer questions actively in class.在课堂上积极问答。</p><p>I. Do housework at home.在家做家务。</p><p>J. Spit on the ground.在地上吐痰。</p><p>【1】should的意思是应该，根据常识应该做的事情是选项ADFHI，故答案为ADFHI。</p><p>【2】shouldn’t的意思是不应该，根据常识不应该做的事情是选项BCEGJ，故答案为BCEGJ。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。根据短文内容，回答下列问题。</p><p>Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last year and now he’s in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he is often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up early in the morning.</p><p>This term Mrs black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter’s school. She teaches Grade Three English. She is strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to school on time.</p><p>Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he got to school, it was ten past eight. His aunt was waiting for him at the school gate.</p><p>“You’re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for school?”</p><p>Every time when I get to the street corner, I see a board. It says ‘SCHOOL—GO—SLOW!’”</p><p> </p><p>【1】How old was Peter when he began to go to school?</p><p>_____________________________________________</p><p>【2】Why is Peter always late for school?</p><p>_____________________________________________</p><p>【3】Was Mrs black happy when Peter was late for school?</p><p>_____________________________________________</p><p>【4】Does Mrs Black teach Peter English?</p><p>_____________________________________________</p><p>【5】What is on the board?</p><p>_____________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】1. When he began to go to school he was seven years old.</p><p>【2】He goes to bed late.</p><p>【3】No, she wasn’t.</p><p>【4】Yes, she does.</p><p>【5】SCHOOL -GO-SLOW!</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句为“皮特开始去上学的时候多大？”，根据“Little Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last year and now he’s in Grade Three.”可知他现在九岁，前年开始上学，是7岁，故答案为When he began to go to school he was seven years old.</p><p>【2】问句为“为什么皮特总是上学迟到？”，根据“He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so he can’t get up early in the morning.”可知是因为睡得晚，故答案为He goes to bed late.</p><p>【3】问句为“当皮特上学迟到的时候，布莱克老师高兴吗？”，根据““You’re ten minutes late for the first class, Peter,” Mrs Black said angrily.”可知布莱克老师不高兴，故答案为No, she wasn’t.</p><p>【4】问句为“布莱克老师教皮特英语吗？”，根据“This term Mrs black, Peter’s aunt, works in Peter’s school. She teaches Grade Three English. She is strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey the school rules and come to school on time.”可知是教英语，故答案为Yes, she does.</p><p>【5】问句为“板上是什么？”，根据“It says ‘SCHOOL—GO—SLOW!’”可知，故答案为SCHOOL -GO-SLOW!</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>你们班有哪些班规？你遵守班规吗？写一写，不少于五句话。</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>Don’t eat in class.</p><p>Don’t make noise in class.</p><p>Ask and answer questions actively in class.</p><p>Don’t run in the classroom.</p><p>Listen to the teacher carefully in class.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求写班规，要用祈使句和祈使句的否定形式。注意祈使句一点动词原形开头，祈使句的否定形式是Don’t+动词原形开头，且要满足句子数量要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：make noise制造噪音，actively活跃地，ask and answer问答，carefully认真地</p><p>参考句型：Don’t…；Listen to…</p></div>
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