冀教版（三起）英语五年级下册 Unit 2单元测试卷
题型：填空题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】将下列单词或短语分类。（填序号）</p><p> </p><p>①boys ②afraid ③girls ④Tian’anmen Square ⑤women</p><p>⑥tired ⑦wait ⑧Summer Palace ⑨happy ⑩stop</p><p> </p><p>【1】sad __________ __________ __________</p><p>【2】say __________ __________</p><p>【3】men __________ __________ __________</p><p>【4】Beihai Park __________ __________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 ② ⑥ ⑨ </p><p>【2】 ⑦ ⑩ </p><p>【3】 ① ③ ⑤ </p><p>【4】 ④ ⑧ </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】所给单词sad悲伤的，是形容词；②afraid害怕的，是形容词；⑥tired疲劳的，是形容词；⑨happy高兴的，是形容词；②⑥⑨和所给词都是形容词，故答案为②⑥⑨。</p><p>【2】所给单词say说，是动词；⑦wait等待，，是动词；⑩stop停止，是动词；⑦⑩和所给词都是动词，故答案为⑦⑩。</p><p>【3】所给单词men男人，是名词；①boys男孩，是名词；③girls女孩，，是名词；⑤women女人，是名词；①③⑤和所给词都是人称词，故答案为①③⑤。</p><p>【4】所给单词Beihai Park北海公园，是专有名词；④Tian’anmen Square天安门广场；⑧Summer Palace颐和园；④⑧和所给词都是专有名词，故答案为④⑧。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语提示写单词，补全句子。</p><p>【1】__________ (一些) boys are singing.</p><p>【2】It’s not easy. It’s __________ (困难的).</p><p>【3】After PE class, I feel very __________ (疲劳的).</p><p>【4】My mother is a teacher. She is so __________ (忙碌的) every day.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Some</p><p>【2】difficult</p><p>【3】tired</p><p>【4】busy</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“一些男孩正在唱歌。”句子为肯定句，一些用some，且首字母大写故答案为Some。</p><p>【2】句意为“这不容易。这是苦难的。”困难的difficult，故答案为difficult。</p><p>【3】句意为“体育课后，我觉得很累。”疲劳的tired，故答案为tired。</p><p>【4】句意为“我的妈妈是一位老师。她每天都很忙。”忙碌的busy，故答案为busy。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】__________ are children. ( )</p><p>A.This B.That C.These</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“这些事孩子们。”从are和children可知指示代词用复数，this这/that那，是单数，these这些，是复数，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—__________ is it? ( ) </p><p>—It’s about 60 kilometres.</p><p>A.What colour B.How long C.How much</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>答句It’s about 60 kilometres.句意为“大约60公里。”所以问句要问长度，句意为“它多长？”A. What colour什么颜色；B. How long多长；C. How much多少钱；AB不符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The restaurant is about two __________ years old. ( )</p><p>A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundreds of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“这个餐馆大约200年久远。”有了具体数字hundred用原形，hundreds of前不能用具体数字，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please __________ beside Jenny. ( )</p><p>A.standing B.stands C.stand</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“请站在珍妮旁边。”该句是祈使句，祈使句用动词原形，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mike can’t fly a kite very high. It’s __________ for him. ( )</p><p>A.difficult B.easy C.afraid</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“麦克不能把风筝放得很高。这对他是_____。”风筝放不高，所以是困难的，A. difficult困难的；B. easy容易的；C. afraid害怕的；BC不符合语境，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My friend arrives __________ Beijing __________ 14:00. ( )</p><p>A.in; in B.at; in C.in; at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我的朋友在14点到达北京。”大地点前用介词in，时间点前用介词at，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Li Ming! May I __________ a picture? ( )</p><p>A.taking B.take C.to take</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“李明！我能拍张照片吗？”该句是一般疑问句，已经有了情态动词may后面的动词用原形，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The __________ are playing football. ( )</p><p>A.man B.child C.men</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“_____正在踢足球。”从are可知主语是复数，man男人（单数），child孩子（单数），men男人（复数），故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are __________ their way __________ the park. ( )</p><p>A.in; to B.on; to C.on; for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“他们再去公园的路上。”考察短语在……的路上on the way to，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Mary __________ tired. She wants to sleep. ( )</p><p>A.feel B.feeling C.feels</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“玛丽局的很累。她想要睡觉。”从后半句wants可知句子是一般现在时，Mary是第三人称单数，feel要用单三式feels，故选C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选词填空。</p><p>【1】I see some __________ (woman; women) on the square.</p><p>【2】There are too many cars and buses. Please __________ (wait; go).</p><p>【3】I buy a dress __________ (for; in) my sister.</p><p>【4】Tom can play football well. It’s __________ (easy; difficult) for him.</p><p>【5】The children are __________ (fly; flying) kites.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】women</p><p>【2】wait</p><p>【3】for</p><p>【4】easy</p><p>【5】flying</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“我看见一些女士在广场上。”some+可数名词复数/不可数名词，woman可数，复数形式式women，故答案为women。</p><p>【2】句意为“有很多汽车和公交车。请____。”既然车辆多，需要等待wait，go去，故答案为wait。</p><p>【3】句意为“我给我妹妹买了一条裙子。”给某人买某物buy sth. for sb.，故答案为for。</p><p>【4】句意为“汤姆足球踢得很好。对他而言是_____。”既然踢得好，是容易的easy，difficult困难的，故答案为difficult。</p><p>【5】句意为“孩子们正在放风筝。”该句是现在进行时be doing，故答案为flying。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列问句选择对应的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. It’s 4:30. </p><p>B. I see some boys and girls.</p><p>C. It’s about 2000 years old. </p><p>D. I want to buy a scarf for her.</p><p>E. They are walking on the square.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What time is it? （_____）</p><p>【2】How old is the Great Wall? （_____）</p><p>【3】What are the men doing? （_____）</p><p>【4】What do you see? （_____）</p><p>【5】What do you want to buy for your mother? （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“几点了？”回答要说时间，选项A. It’s 4:30.四点半，符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为“长城多少年了？”回答要说长城的年龄，选项C. It’s about 2000 years old.大约2000年，符合语境，故选C。</p><p>【3】句意为“男人们正在做什么？”what提问，回答要说做的事情，选项E. They are walking on the square.他们正在广场上散步，符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【4】句意为“你看到了什么？”回答要说看到的东西，选项B. I see some boys and girls.我看见一些男孩和女孩，符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意为“你想为你的妈妈买什么？”回答要说给妈妈买的东西，选项D. I want to buy a scarf for her.我想要给她买一条围巾，符合语境，故选E。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>There is a new park near my home. It’s a fine day. My father and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a café (咖啡馆). On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. A hill (小山) is behind the lake. Beside the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake.” The playground is in the middle of the park. Some small shops are near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.</p><p>【1】The park isn’t near my home. （_____）</p><p>【2】There is a sign beside the lake. （_____）</p><p>【3】There isn’t a playground in the park. （_____）</p><p>【4】Some cafes are in the park. （_____）</p><p>【5】People can swim in the lake. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“公园离我家不近。”，根据“There is a new park near my home.”可知离家近，表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意为“湖边有一个标识。”，根据“Beside the lake, there is a sign.”可知有的，表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】句意为“公园里没有一个操场。”，根据“The playground is in the middle of the park.”可知公园有操场，表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意为“一些自助餐厅在公园。”，根据“On my left, there is a café (咖啡馆).”可知是一家自助餐厅，而不是一些，表述错误，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为“人们可以在湖里游泳。”，根据“It says, ‘Don’t swim in the lake.’”可知不能再湖里游泳，表述错误，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的答案。</p><p>Peter and Linda are good friends. This Saturday they will go to the Palace Museum. It is old but beautiful. It’s about six hundred years old. It is famous in the world. This will be their second time (次) to go there. They hope (希望) it will be sunny that day. Peter’s mother says, “There are many things there. When you look in the windows, you can see many old tables and chairs.” They will take pictures. They think it will be a great trip!</p><p>【1】This Saturday Peter and Linda will go to __________. ( )</p><p>A.the Palace Museum B.the Great Wall C.Beihai Park</p><p>【2】It will be Peter and Linda’s __________ time to go there. ( )</p><p>A.first B.second C.third</p><p>【3】There are many old __________ and __________ in the Palace Museum according to (据…所说) Peter’s mother. ( )</p><p>A.tables; chairs B.pictures; chairs C.tables; desks</p><p>【4】Will Peter and Linda take pictures? ( )</p><p>A.We don’t know. B.No, they will not. C.Yes, they will.</p><p>【5】The trip will be __________. ( )</p><p>A.tired B.great C.afraid</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“这周六皮特和琳达要去_____。”，根据“This Saturday they will go to the Palace Museum.”可知要去故宫博物馆，故选A。</p><p>【2】句意为“这是皮特和琳达_____次去那里。”，根据“This will be their second time (次) to go there.”可知式第二次，故选B。</p><p>【3】句意为“根据皮特的妈妈说得，有很多旧____和____在故宫博物馆。”，根据“you can see many old tables and chairs.”可知有旧桌子和椅子，故选A。</p><p>【4】句意为“皮特和琳达会拍照吗？”，根据“They will take pictures.”可知会拍照，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意为“旅行会_____。”，根据“They think it will be a great trip!”可知旅行会很棒，故选B。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>请写一篇短文，告诉大家自己想去北京参观哪些旅游景点。要求运用一般现在时描述自己的愿望，不少于5句话。</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>____________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】参考范文：</p><p>I want to go to Beijing with my family. I want to visit Tiananmen Square. It's very big. Many people go to Beijing to visit Tiananmen Square every year. I want to go to the Palace Museum; I know it's beautiful. There are many interesting places in Beijing. Do you want to go there?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写想去北京参观 的旅游景点。可以险些要和某人去北京，想去哪里，为什么去那里。最后可以问问别人想不想去。注意文章为一般现在时态且符合对句子数量的要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：Tiananmen Square天安门广场，Palace Museum故宫博物馆，interesting有趣的，beautiful美丽的</p><p>参考句型：I want to…；It’s…；I know…；There are…</p></div>
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