冀教版（三起）英语五年级下册Lesson 7 练习卷
题型：填空题※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】写出下列单词的复数形式。</p><p>【1】man ___________</p><p>【2】woman___________</p><p>【3】child ___________</p><p>【4】girl ___________</p><p>【5】boy ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】men</p><p>【2】women</p><p>【3】children</p><p>【4】girls</p><p>【5】boys</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】man男人，男子，它的复数形式是men男人们，不规则变化，故答案为men。</p><p>【2】woman女人，女子，它的复数形式是women女人们，不规则变化，故答案为women。</p><p>【3】child，孩子，它的复数形式是children孩子们，不规则变化，故答案为children。</p><p>【4】girl女孩，它的复数形式直接在词尾后加s，girls女孩们，故答案为girls。</p><p>【5】boy男孩，它的复数形式直接在词尾后加s，boys男孩们，故答案为boys。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They arrive ___________ Shanghai. ( )</p><p>A.in B.at C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们到达了上海。arrive到达，是不及物动词，后边跟宾语时要跟介词，arive in/ at都表示到达某地，in+城市等大地方，at+小地点。Shanghai上海，是个城市，属于大地方，所以用介词in。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】They are ___________ kites. ( )</p><p>A.fly B.flying C.to fly</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们正在放风筝。此句是现在进行时，其构成为：主语+be动词+现在分词。fly飞，现在分词是flying。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Men, women and children are ___________. ( )</p><p>A.boys B.women C.people</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：男人、女人和孩子都是人。A. boys男孩们；B. women女人们；C. people人，人们。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】___________ men are in the room. ( )</p><p>A.These B.This C.There</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些男人们在房间里。A. These这些，指示代词，复数形式，后跟名词复数；B. This这个，指示代词，单数形式，后跟可数名词单数；C. There表示存在或发生，副词。空格后是名词复数，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They are ___________ their way ___________ school. ( )</p><p>A.on; at B.on; to C.at; to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们在他们上学的路上。on one’s way to在去……的路上，介词短语。故选B。</p></div>
题型：判断题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】判断下列句子与图片是否相符，相符的写“T”，不符的写“F”。</p><p>【1】There are many people in the park. （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST.001.png" width="108" height="74" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】Zhao Yan arrives in Kunming at 3:00. （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST.002.png" width="90" height="89" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】A man is running. （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST.003.png" width="55" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】Some girls are dancing. （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST.004.png" width="136" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】They are playing basketball. （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST/SYS202011280005386537343216_ST.005.png" width="123" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：公园里有很多人。这与图片公园里有很多人相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意：赵燕3点到达昆明。图片上的时间是12点15分，句子表述与图片不符，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：一个男子在跑步。这与图片一个男子跑步相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：一些女孩在跳舞。这与图片一些女孩在跳舞相符，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意：他们正在打篮球。图片上是他们正在踢足球，句子表述与图片不符，故答案为F。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片提示，选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。</p><p> </p><p>play football fly a kite many books do Tai Chi on one’s way to</p><p> </p><p>【1】Lily and Lucy are ___________ school. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST.001.png" width="75" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【2】Some old men are ___________ in the park. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST.002.png" width="75" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【3】I have ___________ on my desk. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST.003.png" width="84" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【4】A girl is ___________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST.004.png" width="75" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【5】They are ___________. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/de19548f/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST/SYS202011280005388412148853_ST.005.png" width="90" height="54" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】on their way to</p><p>【2】doing Tai Chi</p><p>【3】many books</p><p>【4】flying a kite</p><p>【5】playing football</p><p>【解析】</p><p>play football踢足球；fly a kite放风筝；many books许多书；do Tai Chi打太极拳；on one’s way to在去……的路上</p><p>【1】句意：莉莉和露西在他们去上学的路上。图片是两个小孩在上学的路上，on one’s way to表示在去……的路上，句中主语是Lily and Lucy，所以代词要用their她们的，故答案为on their way to。</p><p>【2】句意：一些老年人在公园里打太极拳。图片上是老人们打太极拳，do Tai Chi打太极拳。该句表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，其构成为：主语+be动词+现在分词。do的现在分词是doing，表示正在做，故答案为doing Tai Chi。</p><p>【3】句意：我桌上有许多书。图片上是桌子上有很多书，许多书many books。故答案为many books。</p><p>【4】句意：一个女孩正在放风筝。图片上是一个女孩在放风筝，fly a kite放风筝。该句表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，其构成为：主语+be动词+现在分词。fly的现在分词是flying，表示正在放，故答案为flying a kite。</p><p>【5】句意：他们正在踢足球。图片上是孩子们在踢足球，踢足球play football。该句表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，其构成为：主语+be动词+现在分词。play的现在分词是playing，表示正在踢，故答案为playing football。</p></div>
题型：看图仿写
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】仿照例子改写句子。</p><p>例：The child sings. → Many children are singing.</p><p>【1】The boy plays football. → _______________________________________________</p><p>【2】The woman dances. → _______________________________________________</p><p>【3】The girl listens to music. → _______________________________________________</p><p>【4】The little baby cries. → _______________________________________________</p><p>【5】The man draws. → _______________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Many boys are playing football.</p><p>【2】Many women are dancing.</p><p>【3】Many girls are listening to music.</p><p>【4】Many little babies are crying.</p><p>【5】Many men are drawing.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据所给例句可知（1）原句是一般现在时，要把一般现在时改写成现在进行时。现在进行时的构成：主语+be动词+现在分词。（2）原句主语是第三人称单数，要改写成复数。</p><p>【1】句意：这个男孩在踢足球。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称the boy。改写后主语变成many boys，be动词用are，play的现在分词是playing，改写后的句子为Many boys are playing football.故答案为Many boys are playing football.</p><p>【2】句意：这个女人在跳舞。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称the woman。改写后主语变成many women，be动词用are，dance的现在分词是dancing，改写后的句子为Many women are dancing.故答案为Many women are dancing.</p><p>【3】句意：这个女孩在听音乐。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称the girl。改写后主语变成many girl，be动词用are，listen的现在分词是listening，改写后的句子为Many girls are listening to music.故答案为Many girls are listening to music.</p><p>【4】句意：这个小宝宝在哭。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称the little baby。改写后主语变成many little babies，be动词用are，cry的现在分词是crying，改写后的句子为Many little babies are crying.故答案为Many little babies are crying.</p><p>【5】句意：这个男人在画画。原句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称the man。改写后主语变成many men，be动词用are，draw的现在分词是drawing，改写后的句子为Many men are drawing.故答案为Many men are drawing.</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。(注意句首单词首字母大写)</p><p>【1】their they on zoo are way to the (.)</p><p>_______________________________________________________</p><p>【2】many are the classroom pupils in there (.)</p><p>_______________________________________________________</p><p>【3】kite a flying man is a (.)</p><p>_______________________________________________________</p><p>【4】dancing old are women some (.)</p><p>_______________________________________________________</p><p>【5】they do arrive Baoding when in (?)</p><p>_______________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】They are on their way to the zoo.</p><p>【2】There are many pupils in the classroom.</p><p>【3】A man is flying a kite.</p><p>【4】Some old women are dancing.</p><p>【5】When do they arrive in Baoding?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】their他们的，they他们，on在，zoo动物园，are是，way路，to去，the定冠词，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们正在去动物园的路上。故答案为They are on their way to the zoo.</p><p>【2】many许多的，are是，the定冠词，表特指，classroom教室，pupils学生，in在，there表存在，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，该句为there be句型。根据所给词义可以连成句子：教室里有许多学生。故答案为There are many pupils in the classroom.</p><p>【3】kite风筝，a一个，flying飞，man男人，is是，a一个，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：一个男人正在放风筝故，答案为A man is flying a kite.</p><p>【4】dancing跳舞，old年老的，are是，women女人，some一些，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：一些年老的女人们正在跳舞。故答案为Some old women are dancing.</p><p>【5】they他们，do助动词，arrive到达，Baoding保定，when什么时候，in在，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们什么时候到达保定？故答案为When do they arrive in Baoding?。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。</p><p>Lucy and Tim arrive in Hangzhou. They see many people at the train station. Some women are sitting and talking. Some men are walking. Lucy and Tim go to the West Lake. They take many pictures. They also go shopping. They buy many gifts for their friends. They have a nice trip.</p><p>【1】Lucy and Tim have a nice trip. （_____）</p><p>【2】Lucy and Tim see many children at the train station. （_____）</p><p>【3】Some women are sitting at the station. （_____）</p><p>【4】Lucy and Tim take many pictures. （_____）</p><p>【5】Lucy and Tim buy many books for their friends. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】F</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：露西和蒂姆旅途很愉快。根据文中句子They have a nice trip.可知他们旅途很愉快，所以该句表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意：露西和蒂姆在火车站看到许多孩子。根据文中句子They see many people at the train station.可知他们在火车站看到许多人，所以该句表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：一些女人坐在车站。根据文中句子Some women are sitting and talking.可知有些女人坐在车站，所以该句表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】句意：露西和蒂姆拍了很多照片。根据文中句子They take many pictures.可知他们拍了许多照片，所以该句表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【5】句意：露西和蒂姆给他们的朋友买了许多书。根据文中句子They buy many gifts for their friends.可知他们给朋友们买了许多礼物，所以该句表述不正确，故答案为F。</p></div>
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