人教PEP版英语五年级下册Unit 2 My favourite season 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中画线部分发音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.grape B.green C.brown</p><p>【2】A.spring B.like C.winter</p><p>【3】A.head B.season C.tea</p><p>【4】A.best B.because C.desk</p><p>【5】A.snow B.window C.cow</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. grape中gr的发音是；B. green中gr的发音是；C. brown中br的发音是；选项C的发音不同于其他选项，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. spring中i的发音是[ɪ]；B. like中i的发音是；C. winter中i的发音是[ɪ]；选项B的发音不同于其他选项，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. head中ea的发音是；B. season中ea的发音是；C. tea中ea的发音是；选项C的发音不同于其他选项，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. best中e的发音是；B. because中e的发音是[ɪ]；C. desk中e的发音是；选项B的发音不同于其他选项，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. snow中ow的发音是[əʊ]；B. window中ow的发音是[əʊ]；C. cow中a的发音是；选项C的发音不同于其他选项，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出每组中不同类的一项。</p><p>【1】A.swim B.leaf C.pick</p><p>【2】A.autumn B.vacation C.winter</p><p>【3】A.spring B.summer C.season</p><p>【4】A.paint B.best C.draw</p><p>【5】A.windy B.snow C.rain</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. swim游泳，B. leaf叶子，C. pick捡，AC是动词，B是名词，故选B。</p><p>【2】A. autumn秋天，B. vacation假期，C. winter冬天，AC是季节名词，B是其他名词，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. spring春天，B. summer夏天，C. season季节，AB是季节，C是总称，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. paint画，B. best最，C. draw画，AC是动词，B是形容词/副词最高级，故选B。</p><p>【5】A. windy多风的，B. snow下雪，C. rain下雨，BC是动词，A是形容词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：看图题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看图片，用手写体写词组。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST.001.png" width="91" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ___________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST.002.png" width="97" height="55" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ___________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST.003.png" width="89" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ___________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST.004.png" width="97" height="76" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ___________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/7c28fe73/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST/SYS202011280009047580740042_ST.005.png" width="112" height="72" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> ___________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】make a snowman</p><p>【2】fly kites</p><p>【3】go swimming</p><p>【4】go to a picnic</p><p>【5】plant trees</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】图片中是一个女孩在堆雪人，堆雪人的英文是make a snowman，故答案为make a snowman。</p><p>【2】图片中是一个男孩在放风筝，放风筝的英文是fly kites，故答案为fly kites。</p><p>【3】图片中是一个男孩拿着游泳圈，去游泳的英文是go swimming，故答案为go swimming。</p><p>【4】图片中是一家人在野餐，野餐的英文是go to a picnic，故答案为go to a picnic。</p><p>【5】图片中是一个女孩在种树，种树的英文是plant trees，故答案为plant trees。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】___________ lovely colours! ( )</p><p>A.What B.How C.Why</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：多门可在的颜色呀！考察感叹句，what+名词，how+形容词/副词；why为什么，没有该用法。Lovely colours是名词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There is ___________ snow in winter. ( )</p><p>A.a lot B.lot of C.lots of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：冬天有很多的雪。很多a lot of=lots of，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Teachers’ Day is in ___________. ( )</p><p>A.winter B.autumn C.spring</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：教师节在秋天。根据常识可知教师节是9月10日，九月属于秋天autumn，winter冬天，spring春天，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like spring ___________. ( )</p><p>A.good B.very C.best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我最喜欢春天。最喜欢like…best，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】In winter, I can ___________. ( )</p><p>A.play in the snow B.swim in the sea C.fly a kite</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：在冬天，我能在雪里玩。A. play in the snow在雪里玩，B. swim in the sea在大海里游泳，C. fly a kite放风筝，根据常识可知A是在冬天做的，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like summer ___________ Children’s Day. ( )</p><p>A.because B.because for C.because of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢夏天因为儿童节。Because+句子，because of+名词/名词词组；没有because for的用法，Children’s Day是专有名词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where is your photo? ( ) </p><p>—It’s ___________ the wall.</p><p>A.on B.in C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你的照片在哪里？—它在墙上。on the wall在墙上（墙的表面），in the wall在墙上（嵌在墙里），根据常识可知照片是在墙面上，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】We’ll ___________ autumn. ( )</p><p>A.drawing B.draw C.to draw</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们会画秋天。We’ll=We will，考察一般将来时will do，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I want ___________ this weekend. ( )</p><p>A.to swim B.swims C.swim</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这周末我想要游泳。want +to do，故选A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你肯定或鼓励别人做得好时，你应说： ___________! ( )</p><p>A.OK B.Thanks C.Good job</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. OK好的，B. Thanks谢谢，C. Good job做得好；题干要求肯定或鼓励别人做得好时的表达，故选C。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子，选择相应的答语。</p><p> </p><p>A. Summer.</p><p>B. I often go shopping.</p><p>C. It’s four.</p><p>D. Because I can make a snowman.</p><p>E. At 8 o’clock.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Why do you like winter best? （______）</p><p>【2】When do you go to school? （______）</p><p>【3】What’s the time? （______）</p><p>【4】What do you do on the weekend? （______）</p><p>【5】What’s your favourite season? （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：为什么你最喜欢冬天？回答要说原因，选项D. Because I can make a snowman.因为我能堆雪人。符合题意，故选D。</p><p>【2】句意：你什么时候去上学。回答要说上学的时间，选项E. At 8 o’clock.在8点。符合题意，故选E。</p><p>【3】句意：几点了？回答说明时间点，选项C. It’s four.4点。符合题意，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：你周末做什么？回答说周末做的事情，选项B. I often go shopping.我经常去购物。符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：你最喜欢什么季节？回答说季节，选项A. Summer.夏天。符合题意，故选A。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求做题。</p><p>【1】I like autumn best. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>___________ ___________ do you like best?</p><p>【2】you, do, vacation, like, summer(?) (连词成句)</p><p>________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Summer is my favourite season. (改写同义句)</p><p>I ___________ summer ___________.</p><p>【4】I like spring because there are pretty flowers everywhere. (对划线部分提问)</p><p>___________ do you like spring?</p><p>【5】in, I, snow, the, play, can(.) (连词成句)</p><p>________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 which season </p><p>【2】Do you like summer vacation?</p><p>【3】 like best </p><p>【4】Why</p><p>【5】I can play in the snow.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】原句句意：我最喜欢秋天。划线部分autumn是季节，对其提问用which season，首字母大写，故答案为Which；season。</p><p>【2】you你，do助动词，summer vacation暑假，like喜欢，根据所给的问号和无特殊疑问词，可知句子是一个一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你喜欢暑假吗？故答案为Do you like summer vacation?</p><p>【3】原句句意：暑假是我最喜欢的季节。favourite=like…best主语是我，动词不用变化，故答案为like；best。</p><p>【4】原句句意：我最喜欢初年因为到处有很多漂亮的花。划线部分是原因，对其提问用why，首字母大写，故答案为Why。</p><p>【5】in在……里，I我，the snow雪，play玩，can能，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我可以在雪里玩。故答案为I can play in the snow.</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从方框中选择句子补全下面的对话。</p><p> </p><p>A. What do you like to do? </p><p>B. Can you make a snowman now?</p><p>C. Is it windy and cold? </p><p>D. What’s the weather like? </p><p>E. What would you like to do? </p><p>F. When do you eat breakfast?</p><p>G. Can I make a snowman?</p><p>Tom: 【1】</p><p>Bob: I would like to go swimming.</p><p>Tom: 【2】</p><p>Bob: No, I can’t.</p><p>Tom: 【3】</p><p>Bob: I eat breakfast at 7:15 a.m.</p><p>Tom: 【4】</p><p>Bob: It’s warm and sunny.</p><p>Tom: 【5】</p><p>Bob: No, it isn’t.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】D</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>对话大意：问答了想做的事情，吃早饭的时间，天气情况。</p><p>【1】后一句说想去游泳，这边问想做什么，选项E. What would you like to do?你想要的做什么？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【2】下一句以can回答，所以这边是can引导的一般疑问句，选项B. Can you make a snowman now?你现在可以堆雪人吗？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【3】下一句说了吃早饭的时间，这边问时间，选项F. When do you eat breakfast?你何时吃早饭？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【4】下一句说了天气温暖阳光充足，所以这里问天气，选项D. What’s the weather like?天气怎么样？符合题意，故选B。</p><p>【5】下一句以is回答，所以这边是is引导的一般疑问句，选项C. Is it windy and cold?是多风和冷的吗？符合题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择正确的选项。</p><p>Hainan is my hometown. It’s a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, and the trees are tall, too. Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan. It’s hot and sunny. The boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. They can swim in the sea, too. The favourite drink in Hainan is coconut(椰子) juice. It’s fresh and sweet. It’s very delicious. Spring is warm in Hainan. Fall is cool. It seems that(似乎)there is no winter in Hainan. Because it’s not very cold in winter.</p><p>【1】_________ is favourite season for many people in Hainan. ( )</p><p>A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall</p><p>【2】It’s _________ in summer in Hainan. ( )</p><p>A.hot and sunny B.windy and cool C.warm and cool</p><p>【3】The boys and girls can _________ in the sea. ( )</p><p>A.play B.skate C.swim</p><p>【4】Spring is very _________ in Hainan. ( )</p><p>A.cool B.warm C.cold</p><p>【5】It’s _________ in winter in Hainan. ( )</p><p>A.not very cold B.snowy C.hot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意为“_____是很多在海南的人最喜欢的季节。”根据“Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan.”可知是夏天，故选B。</p><p>【2】题干句意为“海南的夏天是_____。”根据“Summer is favourite season for many people in Hainan. It’s hot and sunny.”可知是很热阳光充足的，故选A。</p><p>【3】题干句意为“男孩女孩可以在海里_____。”根据“They can swim in the sea, too.”可知可以在海里游泳，故选C。</p><p>【4】题干句意为“海南春天非常_____。”根据“Spring is warm in Hainan.”可知是温暖的，故选B。</p><p>【5】题干句意为“海南冬天是_____。”根据“It seems that(似乎)there is no winter in Hainan. Because it’s not very cold in winter.”可知海南冬天不是很冷，故选A。</p></div>
题型：书面表达
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>以My favourite season为题写一篇小短文。可从天气、衣服、主要活动、饮食等方面说说你最喜欢的季节的特点。</p><p>要求：1. 条理清晰；2. 字迹工整；3. 不少于40个词。</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文：</p><p>My favourite season</p><p>My favourite season is spring. It’s very beautiful. There are green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. The weather is warm. So we can wear shirts in spring. We often go on a picnic with our friends or family. We can eat a lot of vergetables. How about your favourite season?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写最喜欢的季节。首先点明最喜欢的姐姐，根据可知可以写天气、衣服、主要活动、饮食。注意文章为一般现在时态且满足文章词数要求。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型：</p><p>参考单词：beautiful美丽的，colourful多姿多彩的，everywhere到处，weather天气，warm温暖的，go on a picnic去野餐，vegetables蔬菜</p><p>参考句型：We often…；We can…；My favourite season is…；The weather is…</p></div>
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