人教PEP版五年级下册期中检测英语试卷（一）
题型：单词拼写※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】填入单词所缺的字母。</p><p>【1】假期 v___cat___on</p><p>【2】二月 F___bru___ry</p><p>【3】季节 s___ ___son</p><p>【4】练习 ___xerc___se</p><p>【5】冬天 w___nt___r</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 a i </p><p>【2】 e a </p><p>【3】 e a </p><p>【4】 e i </p><p>【5】 i e </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据汉语意思可知为vacation，故答案为a；i。</p><p>【2】根据汉语意思可知为February，故答案为e；a。</p><p>【3】根据汉语意思可知为season，故答案为e；a。</p><p>【4】根据汉语意思可知为exercise，故答案为e；i。</p><p>【5】根据汉语意思可知为winter，故答案为i；e。</p></div>
题型：单词拼写
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】填入单词所缺的字母。</p><p>【1】听起来 s___ ___nd</p><p>【2】野餐 p___cn___c</p><p>【3】秋天 ___ut___mn</p><p>【4】十二月 D___c___mber</p><p>【5】年 y___ ___r</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 o u </p><p>【2】 i i </p><p>【3】 a u </p><p>【4】 e e </p><p>【5】 e a </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据汉语意思可知为sound，故答案为o；u。</p><p>【2】根据汉语意思可知为picnic，故答案为i；i。</p><p>【3】根据汉语意思可知为autumn，故答案为a；u。</p><p>【4】根据汉语意思可知为December，故答案为e；e。</p><p>【5】根据汉语意思可知为year，故答案为e；a。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】看汉语意思选择正确的单词。</p><p>【1】旅行 ( )</p><p>A.meet B.contest C.trip</p><p>【2】二月 ( )</p><p>A.January B.February C.October</p><p>【3】通常地 ( )</p><p>A.sometimes B.often C.usually</p><p>【4】春天 ( )</p><p>A.spring B.summer C.winter</p><p>【5】什么时候 ( )</p><p>A.where B.when C.which</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. meet遇见；B. contest音乐会；C. trip旅行；根据所给汉语意思可知C正确，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. January一月；B. February二月；C. October十月；根据所给汉语意思可知B正确，故选B。</p><p>【3】A. sometimes有时；B. often经常；C. usually；根据所给汉语意思可知C正确，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. spring春天；B. summer夏天；C. winter冬天；根据所给汉语意思可知A正确，故选A。</p><p>【5】A. where哪里；B. when什么时候；C. which哪一个；根据所给汉语意思可知B正确，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】选出与下列划线字母发音相同的一项。</p><p>【1】also ( )</p><p>A.shop B.snowman C.October</p><p>【2】January ( )</p><p>A.after B.Saturday C.plant</p><p>【3】best ( )</p><p>A.because B.take C.contest</p><p>【4】thing ( )</p><p>A.bike B.winter C.high</p><p>【5】summer ( )</p><p>A.Sunday B.usually C.June</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】划线部分的音标是also /əʊ/；A. shop /ɒ/ ；B. snowman /əʊ/；C. October /ɒ/ ；根据划线字母的发音可知B相同，故选B。</p><p>【2】划线部分的音标是January /æ/；A. after  /ɑ:/；B. Saturday /æ/；C. plant /ɑ:/；根据划线字母的发音可知B相同，故选B。</p><p>【3】划线部分的音标是best /e/；A. because /ɪ/；B. take不发音；C. contest /e/；根据划线字母的发音可知C相同，故选C。</p><p>【4】划线部分的音标是thing /ɪ/；A. bike/aɪ/；B. winter/ɪ/；C. high/aɪ/；根据划线字母的发音可知B相同，故选B。</p><p>【5】划线部分的音标是summer/ʌ/；A. Sunday/ʌ/；B. usually/ju:/；C. June/u:/；根据划线字母的发音可知A相同，故选A。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】eat breakfast ________</p><p>【2】go shopping ________</p><p>【3】教师节________</p><p>【4】新年________</p><p>【5】National Day ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】吃早饭</p><p>【2】购物</p><p>【3】Teachers’ Day</p><p>【4】New Year’s Day</p><p>【5】国庆日</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】eat吃；breakfast早饭；故答案为吃早饭。</p><p>【2】该短语译为购物，故答案为购物。</p><p>【3】该短语译为Teachers’ Day，故答案为Teachers’ Day。</p><p>【4】该短语译为New Year’s Day，故答案为New Year’s Day。</p><p>【5】该短语译为国庆节，故答案为国庆节。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】on the weekend ________</p><p>【2】去野餐 ________</p><p>【3】散步 ________</p><p>【4】have ...class ________</p><p>【5】做早操 ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】在周末</p><p>【2】go on a picnic</p><p>【3】go for a walk</p><p>【4】上……课</p><p>【5】do morning exercises</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】weekend周末；该短语译为在周末，故答案为在周末。</p><p>【2】野餐picnic，该短语译为go on a picnic，故答案为go on a picnic。</p><p>【3】该短语译为go for a walk，故答案为go for a walk。</p><p>【4】class课程；该短语译为上……课，故答案为上……课。</p><p>【5】做do；早操morning exercises，故答案为do morning exercises。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】所给词适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】I often go ______ (shop) with my mum.</p><p>【2】That ______ (sound) like a lot of fun.</p><p>【3】We will have ______ (a) Easter party next week.</p><p>【4】______ (children) Day is in June.</p><p>【5】There are beautiful ______ (flower) everywhere.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】shopping</p><p>【2】sounds</p><p>【3】an</p><p>【4】Children’s</p><p>【5】flowers</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“我经常和妈妈去购物。”go shopping购物，故答案为shopping。</p><p>【2】句意为“那听起来很有意思。”主语是单数第三人称，故动词也用单数第三人称，故答案为sounds。</p><p>【3】句意为“下周我们要举行复活节聚会。”Easter元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，故答案为an。</p><p>【4】句意为“儿童节在六月。”Children’s Day儿童节，故答案为Children’s。</p><p>【5】句意为“到处都是美丽的鲜花。”flower是可数名词，根据系动词are可知该句要用复数形式，故答案为flowers。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】______ do you go to school in the morning? ( )</p><p>A.What B.When C.How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“上午你______去上学？” A选项“什么”B选项“什么时候”C选项“怎么”根据句意可知AC选项错误，故选B。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tom eats breakfast _____ 7 o’clock. ( )</p><p>A.at B.to C.for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】________season do you like best? ( )</p><p>A. What B. Which C. How</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你最喜欢哪个季节？A.什么；B. 哪一个；C. 怎么，根据句意得知询问哪一个，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I don’t like summer. It’s too ______. ( )</p><p>A.cool B.cold C.hot</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我不喜欢夏天。太______。”A选项“凉爽的”B选项“冷的”C选项“热的”根据前一句的意思可知AB不符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】________ is in December. ( )</p><p>A.Teachers’ Day B.Christmas C.New Year’s Day</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意： 在十二月。A. Teachers’ Day教师节； B. Christmas圣诞节； C. New Year’s Day新年；根据常识，教师节在九月，圣诞节在十二月，新年在一月，故选C。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—When is Tree Planting Day?</p><p>—It’s _____ March.</p><p> A. in B. on C. at</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】回答在某个月份时用in。具体到某一天用on。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually play football ______my friends. ( )</p><p>A.and B.with C.but</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like autumn _______. ( )</p><p>A. good B. well C. best</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—______do you like spring best? ( )</p><p> —Because the weather is nice.</p><p>A.Which B.Why C.What</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你为什么最喜欢春天？—因为天气很好。答句是原因，问句问为什么why，which哪一个，what什么，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Christmas is_______ December 25th. ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：圣诞节12月25日。本题考查介词的用法，A. in年、月、季节前，B. on具体的某天前，C. at钟点前，根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读句子选择正确的图片。</p><p>A. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST.001.png" width="101" height="81" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>B. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST.002.png" width="102" height="87" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>C. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST.003.png" width="102" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>D. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST.004.png" width="94" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>E. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/769303dc/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST/SYS202011280011354031135463_ST.005.png" width="103" height="70" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>【1】I usually wash my clothes on the weekend. （________）</p><p>【2】Winter is white and the year is gone. （________）</p><p>【3】Class begins at 8 o’clock. （________）</p><p>【4】—What do you do in summer? （________）</p><p>—I often go swimming.</p><p>【5】We eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival. （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“我通常周末洗衣服。”图片D符合句意，故选D。</p><p>【2】句意为“冬天是白色的并且表示一年过去了。”图片A符合句意，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意为“八点开始上课。”图片E符合句意，故选E。</p><p>【4】句意为“—夏天你做什么？—我经常去游泳。”图片C符合句意，故选C。</p><p>【5】句意为“我们在端午节吃粽子。”图片B符合句意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出正确的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. I often go shopping.</p><p>B. I like summer best.</p><p>C. It’s in March.</p><p>D. Because I get up late.</p><p>E. At 7:20.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Which season do you like best? （_______）</p><p>【2】Why are you late today? （_______）</p><p>【3】When do you go to school? （_______）</p><p>【4】What do you do on the weekend? （_______）</p><p>【5】When is Tree Planting Day? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】D</p><p>【3】E</p><p>【4】A</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“你最喜欢哪个季节？”答语说出最喜欢的季节，B选项“我最喜欢夏天。”符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意为“今天为什么迟到了？”答语说出迟到的元音，用because回答，D选项“因为我起床晚了。”符合语境，故选D。</p><p>【3】句意为“你什么时候去上学？”答语说出上学的时间，E选项“七点二十。”符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【4】句意为“周末你做什么？”答语说出周末做的事情，A选项“我常去购物。”符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【5】句意为“植树节在什么时候？”C选项“在三月。”符合语境，故选C。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】改错。</p><p>【1】What season do you like best? （_______） _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>【2】Children’s Day is in June 1st. （_______） _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>【3】Summer is hot and the days are short. （_______） _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>【4】We can go swim every day. （_______） _______</p><p> A B C</p><p>【5】What do you do on weekend? （_______） _______</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 A Which </p><p>【2】 C on </p><p>【3】 C long </p><p>【4】 C swimming </p><p>【5】 C on the weekend </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“你最喜欢哪个季节？”哪个季节用which，需将what改为which，故A选项错误，应改为which。</p><p>【2】句意为“儿童节在六月一日。”在具体某一天用介词on，需将in改为on，故C选项错误，应改为on。</p><p>【3】句意为“夏天很热并且白天很长。”根据常识夏天的白天很长，故C选项错误，应改为long。</p><p>【4】句意为“我们每天都可以去游泳。”go swimming去游泳，故swim应用swimming形式，故C选项错误，应改为swimming。</p><p>【5】句意为“周末你做什么？”在周末on the weekend，故C选项错误，应该为on the weekend。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求完成下列各题。</p><p>【1】I often eat breakfast at 7 o’clock.（画线部分提问）</p><p>_______ _______ you _______ eat breakfast?</p><p>【2】I like winter best.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_______ season _______ _______ like best?</p><p>【3】Because we can swim in summer.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_______ do you _______ _______ best?</p><p>【4】usually trip autumn a have We in school（连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________.</p><p>【5】go school you do When to （连词成句）</p><p>_________________________________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 When do often </p><p>【2】 Which do you </p><p>【3】 Why like summer </p><p>【4】We usually have a school trip in autumn.</p><p>【5】When do you go to school?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“我经常早晨七点吃早饭。”划线部分是七点，故用when提问。特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，该句需加助动词do，其他不变，故答案为When；do；often。</p><p>【2】句意为“我最喜欢冬天。”划线部分是winter，故用which提问，特殊疑问句是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，该句需加助动词do，其他不变，故答案为Which；do；you。</p><p>【3】句意为“因为夏天我们可以游泳。”划线部分是because，故用why提问，你为什么最喜欢夏天？故答案为Why；like；summer。</p><p>【4】usually通常；in autumn在秋天；have a school trip进行一次学校旅行；We我们；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们通常在秋天进行一次学校旅行。故答案为We usually have a school trip in autumn.</p><p>【5】go to school去上学；you你/你们；do助动词；When什么时候；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你们什么时候去上学？故答案为When do you go to school?</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。</p><p>It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!</p><p>【1】The weather is very good on Sunday. （______）</p><p>【2】Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study. （______）</p><p>【3】A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car. （______）</p><p>【4】A lot of people are playing football on the grass. （______）</p><p>【5】All the people in the park look very happy. （______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】T</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为“星期天的天气非常好。”根据It is Sunday today. The weather is fine. 可知该句是争取的，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】句意为“鲍勃和简去公园工作和学习。”根据Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many people there. They come here to have a rest. 可知他们是去休息，故该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意为“一个年轻妇女和她的小儿子正在玩玩具小汽车。”根据A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. 可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意为“许多人正在草地上踢足球。”根据Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. 可知该句是错误的，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为“公园里的所有人看上去都很高兴。”根据How happy they are! 可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p></div>
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