牛津译林版五年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】找出下面每组单词中不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.China B.British C.Australian</p><p>【2】A.butterfly B.beautifully C.dragonfly</p><p>【3】A.teeth B.shoulder C.knee</p><p>【4】A.London B.New York C.city</p><p>【5】A.fever B.cough C.medicine</p><p>【6】A.run B.jump C.high</p><p>【7】A.today B.Friday C.Sunday</p><p>【8】A.swimming B.interesting C.climbing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】A</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A.China中国，B.British英国人，C.Australian澳大利亚人，BC表示人，A是国家，故选A。</p><p>【2】A.butterfly蝴蝶，B.beautifully美丽地，C.dragonfly蜻蜓，AC为名词，表示动物，B为副词，故选B。</p><p>【3】A.teeth牙齿，B.shoulder肩膀，C.knee膝盖，BC为单数，A为复数，故选A。</p><p>【4】A.London伦敦，B.New York纽约，C.city城市，AB为城市名，C是其他名词，故选C。</p><p>【5】A.fever发热，B.cough咳嗽，C.medicine药，AB为病症，C是其他名词，故选C。</p><p>【6】A.run跑，B.jump跳，C.high高的，AB为动词，C为形容词，故选C。</p><p>【7】A.today今天，B.Friday星期五，C.Sunday星期日，BC为星期，A是其他名词，故选A。</p><p>【8】A.swimming游泳，B.interesting有趣的，C.climbing爬，AC为动名词，B为形容词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据首字母写单词完成句子。</p><p>【1】—How many days are there in a w_______?</p><p>—Seven.</p><p>【2】It’s time to go to bed. Please t_______ off the TV.</p><p>【3】My father has a sister. She is my a_______.</p><p>【4】Jim’s brother likes s_______ very much, he often plays football after school.</p><p>【5】—Can your cat c_______ mice（老鼠）?</p><p>—Yes, it can.</p><p>【6】Yumy comes from J_______, she speaks Japanese.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】week</p><p>【2】turn</p><p>【3】aunt</p><p>【4】sport</p><p>【5】catch</p><p>【6】Japan</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】问句意为“一周有多少天”，由句意可知，此处该用week，意为周，故答案为week。</p><p>【2】句意为“该睡觉了，请关掉电视”，由句意可知，此处该用turn off，意为关掉，故答案为turn。</p><p>【3】句意为“我父亲有个妹妹，她是我阿姨”，由句意可知，此处该用aunt，意为阿姨，故答案为aunt。</p><p>【4】句意为“吉姆的哥哥非常喜欢运动，他放学后经常踢足球”，由句意可知，此处该用sport，意为运动，故答案为sport。</p><p>【5】问句意为“你的猫能抓老鼠吗”，由句意可知，此处该用catch，意为抓，故答案为catch。</p><p>【6】句意为“Yumy来自日本，她会说日语”，由句意可知，此处该用Japan，意为日本，故答案为Japan。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you speak _______? ( )</p><p>—Yes, I can.</p><p>A.England B.English C.British</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为“你会说英语吗”，A意为英国，B意为英语，C意为英国的，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My grandmother has got _______ earache. ( )</p><p>A.a B.an C.the</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为“我奶奶耳朵痛”，earache（耳痛）是以元音音标开头的名词，其前面的不定冠词应用an，have got an earache意为耳朵痛，为固定短语，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I like fishing. I want _______ this weekend.</p><p>A. go fishing B. to go fish C. to go fishing</p><p> </p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—What time is it? ( )</p><p>—It’s half _______ six.</p><p>A.past B.to C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为现在几点，答语意为现在六点半，half past six意为六点半，past此处意为超过, BC不符合题意，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】How _______ Lily spend _______ weekends? ( )</p><p>A.do; her B.does; her C.does; she</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为Lily 周末过得怎么样，该句是以疑问副词how引导的特殊疑问句，时态为一般现在时，句子结构为：how+助动词+主语+其它，主语Lily为单数第三人称，其对应的物主代词为her（她的），助动词应该用do的单三形式does，AC不符合题意，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look, the children _______ exercise. ( )</p><p>A.doing B.is doing C.are doing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为看，孩子们在做运。由look（看）可知该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语the children（孩子们）为复数，be应该用are，do的动名词形式为doing，do exercise意为做运动，AB不符合题意，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Are you _______ for class? ( )</p><p>—Yes, we are.</p><p>A.ready B.read C.really</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为你们准备好上课了吗。be ready for意为“准备做某事”，B意为读，C意为真正地，均不符合题意，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My mother is very _______, she has no time for rest. ( )</p><p>A.bad B.better C.busy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我妈妈很忙，她没时间休息。A意为坏的，B意为更好的，C意为忙的，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Nancy has four lessons _______ Wednesday morning and two lessons _______ the afternoon. ( )</p><p>A.in; on B.on; in C.on; on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为南希星期三上午有四节课，下午有两节课。英语中表示时间时，in后接年、月、日期、上午、下午、晚上、白天、季节、世纪等，on后常接某日、星期几、某日或某周日的朝夕、节日等，由此可知Wednesday（星期三）前用on，in the afternoon意为“在下午”，AC均不符合题意，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】We can _______ a lot _______ the Internet. ( )</p><p>A.learn; to B.learns; from C.learn; from</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意为我们可以从网上学到很多东西，该句时态为一般现在时，情态动词can后接动词原形learn（学习），learn from意为从…学到…，AB不符合题意，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择适当的词填空。</p><p>【1】—Let’s go and ________(play / playing) table tennis.</p><p>—Good idea.</p><p>【2】—Are you from different ________ (country / countries)?</p><p>—Yes.</p><p>【3】Peter is ________ (on / in) duty today.</p><p>【4】Touch your shoulders ________ (on / with) your hands.</p><p>【5】My mother usually ________ (watch / watches) TV in the evenings.</p><p>【6】Mr White is from ________ (UK / the UK), he is visiting Nanjing now.</p><p>【7】—Show ________ (we / us) how to make a model plane.</p><p>—OK.</p><p>【8】This is ________ (the first / first) lesson of the new term.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】play</p><p>【2】countries</p><p>【3】on</p><p>【4】with</p><p>【5】watches</p><p>【6】the UK</p><p>【7】us</p><p>【8】the first</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为让我们一起去打乒乓球，该句为祈使句，Let’s意为让我们，其后接动词原形play（玩），play table tennis意为打乒乓球，故答案为play。</p><p>【2】句意为你们来自不同的国家吗，由句意可知，此处该用country的复数形式countries，故答案为countries。</p><p>【3】句意为Peter今天值日，on duty意为值日，为固定短语，故答案为on。</p><p>【4】句意为用你的手摸你的肩膀，with此处意为用，故答案为with。</p><p>【5】句意为我妈妈经常在晚上看电视，由usually可知该句时态为一般现在时，主语My mother为单数第三人称，谓语动词应该用watch的单三形式watches，故答案为watches。</p><p>【6】句意为Mr White来自英国，他现在正在南京访问，the UK意为“英国”，故答案为the UK。</p><p>【7】句意为告诉我们怎么做模型飞机，该句为祈使句，动词show后应接we的宾格形式us，故答案为us。</p><p>【8】句意为这是新学期的第一节课，由句意可知，此处该用序数词the first，意为第一，故答案为the first。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】找出相对应的内容。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, I do.</p><p>B. Yes, I am.</p><p>C. No, he doesn’t.</p><p>D. I often go to the park.</p><p>E. Six.</p><p>F. Thursday.</p><p>G. I feel ill.</p><p>H. All right.</p><p> </p><p>【1】How many lessons do you have today? （_______）</p><p>【2】What day is it today? （_______）</p><p>【3】How do you feel now? （_______）</p><p>【4】Jump up and down ten times. （_______）</p><p>【5】Do you feel hot? （_______）</p><p>【6】Are you from Australia? （_______）</p><p>【7】How do you spend your weekends? （_______）</p><p>【8】Does Mike swim fast? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】E</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】G</p><p>【4】H</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【7】D</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为你今天上了多少课，该句是以how many引导的特殊疑问句，用来提问数量，答语应该是数字six（六），故答案为E。</p><p>【2】句意为今天星期几，该句是以what day引导的特殊疑问句，用来提问星期，答语应该是Thursday（星期四），故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意为你现在感觉怎么样，该句是以how引导的特殊疑问句，用来询问身体状况，答语应该为：I feel ill.意为我生病啦，故答案为G。</p><p>【4】句意为跳上跳下十次，该句为祈使句，用来表示要求，答语应为：All right。意为好的，故答案为H。</p><p>【5】句意为你觉得热吗，该句时态为一般现在时，一般疑问句结构为：助动词+主语+动词原形+其它，肯定回答为：Yes，主语+助动词，该疑问句主语为you。肯定回答应为：Yes,I do.故答案为A。</p><p>【6】句意为你是澳大利亚人吗，该句时态为一般现在时，一般疑问句结构为：系动词+主语+其它，肯定回答为：Yes，主语+系动词，该疑问句主语为you。肯定回答应为：Yes,I am.故答案为B。</p><p>【7】句意为你怎么度过周末，该句是以how引导的特殊疑问句，用来提问方式，答语应为：I often go to the park，意为我通常去公园，故答案为D。</p><p>【8】句意为Mike 游得快吗，该句时态为一般现在时，一般疑问句结构为：助动词+主语+动词原形+其它，肯定回答为：Yes，主语+助动词，该疑问句主语Mike为单数第三人称，否定回答应为：No, he doesn’t..故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据情景选择合适的内容完成句子。</p><p> </p><p>A. Put...on B. lives in C. This is D. talking about</p><p>E. at night F. How about G. on foot H. writing...to</p><p> </p><p>【1】—May I speak to Liu Tao? （________）</p><p>—_______ Liu Tao speaking.</p><p>【2】Fireflies are very special, they glow _______. （________）</p><p>【3】Sam goes to school _______ every day. （________）</p><p>【4】I like Maths very much._______ you? （________）</p><p>【5】Jim is _______ an e-mail _______ his uncle now. （________）</p><p>【6】_______ your right hand _______ your head. （________）</p><p>【7】Tom _______ a small town near Suzhou. （________）</p><p>【8】The students are _______ their weekends in the classroom. （________）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】E</p><p>【3】G</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】H</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意为请问刘涛在吗，答语意为我是刘涛，英语中，电话用语中开头确认身份时不用人称代词，均用指示代词this，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意为萤火虫很特别，它们在晚上会发光，at night意为在晚上，为固定短语，故答案为E。</p><p>【3】句意为Sam 每天都步行去学校，on foot意为步行，为固定短语，故答案为G。</p><p>【4】句意为我非常喜欢数学，你呢，how about意为“……怎么样”，用于征求对方意见的或询问对方情况，后面接名词、动词的ing形式，或者相当于名词的词，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意为吉姆正在给他叔叔写邮件，由now可知该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，write（写）的现在分词形式为writing，to意为“给”，故答案为H。</p><p>【6】句意为把你的右手放在头上，Put...on意为“把……放在……上”，故答案为A。</p><p>【7】句意为汤姆住在苏州附近的一个小镇上，该句时态为一般现在时，主语Tom为单数第三人称，谓语动词用live（居住）的单三形式lives，live in意为居住在，故答案为B。</p><p>【8】句意为学生们在在教室里谈论他们的周末，该句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，talk（说）的现在分词形式为talking，talk about意为“谈论”，故答案为D。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉别人，格林先生经常跟你学汉语，怎么说：( )</p><p>A.Mr Green often learns English from me.</p><p>B.Mr Green often learns Chinese from me.</p><p>C.Mr Green often learns Chinese from us.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.格林先生经常跟我学英语。B.格林先生经常跟你学汉语。C.格林先生经常跟我们学汉语。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】当你想告诉对方几点钟时，可以说：( )</p><p>A.What time is it now? B.It’s ten past one. C.What’s the time?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>AC意为现在几点，B意为现在10：01分，题干要求的是告诉对方现在几点，故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】你想告诉别人你想去上海参观，怎么说：( )</p><p>A.I’d like to visit Shanghai. B.I like visiting Shanghai. C.I often visit Shanghai.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.我想去上海参观，B.我喜欢去参观上海，C.我经常去参观上海，题干是说我想去上海参观，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听到对话身体不舒服，你可以说：( )</p><p>A.What’s the matter? B.I don’t know. C.I’m sorry to hear that.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A意为你怎么了，B意为我不知道，C意为听到这个我很难过，根据题意要求，当你听到对方身体不舒服我应该说：听到这个我很难过，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：情景交际
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】想请对方不要大声讲话，怎么说：( )</p><p>A.Don’t speak to me. B.Don’t speak loudly. C.Speak loudly, please.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A.意为不要对我说，B.意为不要大声说话，C.意为请大声说，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。</p><p>Sally and Betty are good friends. Sally is thirteen. She comes from America. Betty is twelve. She’s from London. They study in the same school, but in different classes. Sally’s father teaches in a primary school. Her mother is a bus driver. Betty’s mother makes clothes in a factory（工厂）. Her father is a policeman. They can speak English, French and a little Chinese.</p><p>Sally’s mother likes cooking. She likes eating rice. But Sally’s father doesn’t, he likes drinking milk and eating bread. Betty’s mother doesn’t like cooking. But she likes dancing. She dances beautifully. Betty’s father likes doing housework and growing flowers. Now he is cooking in the kitchen. Look! Betty is helping her father.</p><p>【1】判断下列句子正误，（正确的写T，错误的写F）。</p><p>1. Sally is thirteen. She is from London. （_______）</p><p>2. Betty and Sally are not in the same class. （_______）</p><p>3. Sally’s mother is a doctor. （_______）</p><p>4. Betty’s father often does housework. （_______）</p><p>【2】选择正确答案。</p><p>1. How old is Betty? （_______）</p><p>A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen.</p><p>2. ______ is a primary school teacher. （_______）</p><p>A. Sally’s mother B. Sally’s father C. Betty’s mother</p><p>3. Can Betty’s father speak French? （_______）</p><p>A. Yes, she can. B. No, he can’t. C. Yes, he can.</p><p>4. Betty’s mother often ______.（_______）</p><p>A. cooks food B. dances C. swims</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 F T F T </p><p>【2】 A B C B </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】1.句意为“Sally今年十三岁她来自伦敦”，根据“Sally is thirteen. She comes from America”，可知Sally来自美国，故答案为F。</p><p>2.句意为“贝蒂和莎莉不是一个班的”，根据“They study in the same school, but in different classes”，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。</p><p>3.句意为“莎莉的妈妈是个医生”，根据“Her mother is a bus driver”，可知莎莉的妈妈是个司机，故答案为F。</p><p>4.句意为“贝蒂的爸爸经常做家务”，根据“Betty’s father likes doing housework and growing flowers”，可知贝蒂的爸爸喜欢做家务和种花，故答案为T。</p><p>【2】1.问句意为“贝蒂几岁啦”，根据“Betty is twelve”，可知贝蒂12岁，故选A。</p><p>2.句意为“谁是小学老师”，根据“Sally’s father teaches in a primary school.”，可知莎莉的爸爸在一个小学教书，故选B。</p><p>3.问句意为“贝蒂的爸爸会说法语吗”，根据Her father is a policeman. They can speak English, French and a little Chinese “”，可知贝蒂的爸爸会说法语，故选C。</p><p>4.问句意为“贝蒂的妈妈经常干什么”，根据“But she likes dancing. She dances beautifully”，可知贝蒂的妈妈喜欢跳舞，而且跳的非常好，故选B。</p></div>
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