译林版（三起）英语五年级下册 Unit 1-2单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列划线部分读音与其余不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.tree B.try C.dress</p><p>【2】A.metro B.train C.driver</p><p>【3】A.speak B.leave C.breakfast</p><p>【4】A.about B.house C.young</p><p>【5】A.come B.bus C.put</p><p>【6】A.they B.throw C.those</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. tree划线部分的发音是，B. try划线部分的发音是，C. dress划线部分的发音是，选项C的发音不同于AB，故选C。</p><p>【2】A. metro划线部分的发音是，B. train划线部分的发音是，C. driver划线部分的发音是，选项C的发音不同于AB，故选C。</p><p>【3】A. speak划线部分的发音是，B. leave划线部分的发音是，C. breakfast划线部分的发音是，选项C的发音不同于AB，故选C。</p><p>【4】A. about划线部分的发音是，B. house划线部分的发音是，C. young划线部分的发音是[ʌ]，选项C的发音不同于AB，故选C。</p><p>【5】A. come划线部分的发音是[ʌ]，B. bus划线部分的发音是[ʌ]，C. put划线部分的发音是，选项C的发音不同于AB，故选C。</p><p>【6】A. they划线部分的发音是[ð]，B. throw划线部分的发音是[θ]，C. those划线部分的发音是[ð]，选项B的发音不同于AC，故选B。</p></div>
题型：翻译
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】乘坐地铁 _______________________</p><p>【2】be bad for _______________________</p><p>【3】试穿新鞋 _______________________</p><p>【4】beautiful clothes _______________________</p><p>【5】脱掉你的毛衣 _______________________</p><p>【6】before seven o’clock _______________________</p><p>【7】在我的房子附近 _______________________</p><p>【8】on Moon Street _______________________</p><p>【9】离……远 _______________________</p><p>【10】do not think so _______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】by metro</p><p>【2】对……有害</p><p>【3】Try on the new shoes</p><p>【4】漂亮的衣服</p><p>【5】take off your sweater</p><p>【6】在11点前</p><p>【7】near my house</p><p>【8】在月亮街</p><p>【9】be far from</p><p>【10】不这样认为</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】乘坐by，地铁metro，故答案为by metro。</p><p>【2】be bad for对……有害，固定词组，故答案为对……有害。</p><p>【3】试穿try on，新鞋new shoes，故答案为Try on the new shoes。</p><p>【4】beautiful漂亮的，clothes，故答案为漂亮的衣服。</p><p>【5】脱掉take off，你的毛衣your sweater，故答案为take off your sweater。</p><p>【6】before在……之前，seven o’clock11点，故答案为在11点前。</p><p>【7】在附近near，我的房子my house，故答案为near my house。</p><p>【8】on在，Moon Street月亮街，故答案为在月亮街。</p><p>【9】离……远be far from，固定词组，故答案为be far from。</p><p>【10】do not 不，think认为，想， so这样，故答案为不这样认为。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】These mushrooms ___________ very nice. ( )</p><p>A.look B.looks C.to look</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这些蘑菇看起来很不错。主语是these mushrooms复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My e-friend ___________ a small town. ( )</p><p>A.live on B.lives in C.living at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的网友住在一个小镇上。主语my e-friend是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。A. live on居住，动词原形；B. lives in居住，第三人称单数形式；C. living at居住，现在分词。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Do you like English and Chinese? ( )</p><p>—Yes. I like ___________ very much!</p><p>A.it B.them C.her</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你喜欢英语和汉语吗？—是的。我非常喜欢它们！English and Chinese说的是两个，又因为用在动词的后面，所以用人称代词them，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Miss Li doesn’t have ___________ nice shoes for the party. ( )</p><p>A.a B.some C.any</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：李小姐没有任何漂亮的鞋子参加晚会。A. a泛指数量一，后接可数名词单数；B. some一些，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，多用于肯定句中；C. any一些，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，多用于否定句或疑问句中。shoes复数，该句是否定句，所以用any，故选C。</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How do you go to school? ( )</p><p>—I go to school ________.</p><p>A.by the bus B.on bus C.by bus</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>问句意为你怎样去上学，答语意为我乘公交去学校，by bus意为乘车，为固定搭配，AB均不符合题意，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Yang Ling, let’s go home. ( )</p><p>—Sorry, I ___________ clean the classroom.</p><p>A.have to B.has to C.to have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—杨玲，我们回家吧。—对不起，我得打扫教室。have to必须，不得不，因为主语是I，所以谓语动词用原形，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Who you? ( )</p><p>—My father.</p><p>A.help B.helps C.helping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—How many ___________ do you ___________? ( )</p><p>—Only one.</p><p>A.city; visit B.cities; visit C.cities; visits</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你参观了多少城市？—只有一个。how many多少个，后接可数名词复数；句中有助动词do，后面的动词用原形。city的复数是cities，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Can you ___________ us ___________ your new school? ( )</p><p>—Sure.</p><p>A.show; for B.show; to C.show; around</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—你能带我们参观一下你的新学校吗？—当然。show sb around sp.带某人参观某地，固定词组，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Come here, dear! Try on this dress, please. ( )</p><p>—Great! It ___________ well!</p><p>A.hurts B.fits C.puts</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：—过来，亲爱的！请试穿这件衣服。—太好了！很合身！A. hurts受伤；B. fits合适；C. puts放。根据题意，故选B。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】给下列句子选择相应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. Sure, here you are.</p><p>B. I can draw pictures.</p><p>C. No, she doesn’t.</p><p>D. Yes, it is.</p><p>E. Liu Tao.</p><p>F. By car.</p><p> </p><p>【1】Is the bank near the park? （_______）</p><p>【2】Can I try the shirt on? （_______）</p><p>【3】How do you go to the hospital? （_______）</p><p>【4】Who is not at school today? （_______）</p><p>【5】What can you do? （_______）</p><p>【6】Does she live on Sunshine Street? （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】D</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】E</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：银行在公园附近吗？该句是is引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, it is.否定回答No, it isn’t.故选D。</p><p>【2】句意：我可以试穿这件衬衫吗？该句是can引导的一般疑问句，选项A. Sure, here you are.“当然，给你。”符合语境，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：你怎么去医院？该句是how引导的特殊疑问句，答语要回答交通方式，选项F. By car.“做汽车。”符合语境，故选F。</p><p>【4】句意：今天谁不在学校？该句是who引导的特殊疑问句，答语要回答某人，选项E. Liu Tao.“刘涛。”符合语境，故选E。</p><p>【5】句意：你能做什么？该句是what引导的特殊疑问句，答语要回答能做的事情，选项B. I can draw pictures.“我能画画。”符合语境，故选B。</p><p>【6】句意：她住在阳光街吗？该句是does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes, she does.否定回答No, she doesn’t.故选C。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】改错。</p><p>【1】Mr Green lives on Moonlight Town too. （_____） ___________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【2】Her’s mother is a doctor. She goes to work by car. （_____） ___________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【3】They has a good time at the party. （_____） ___________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【4】The boy likes ride his bike in the park. （_____） ___________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【5】Do you come to school by foot every day? （_____） ___________</p><p> A B C</p><p>【6】Where does Miss Li live in? （_____） ___________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 C in </p><p>【2】 A Her </p><p>【3】 A have </p><p>【4】 B riding/to ride </p><p>【5】 C on foot </p><p>【6】 C live </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：格林先生也住在月光镇。Moonlight Town是个城镇，前面要用介词in，故C选项错误，应该改为in。</p><p>【2】句意：她妈妈是个医生。她开车去上班。mother名词，前面用形容词性物主代词her修饰，故A选项错误，应该改为Her。</p><p>【3】句意：他们在聚会上玩得很开心。主语是they，谓语动词用原形，故A选项错误，应该改为have。</p><p>【4】句意：这个男孩喜欢在公园里骑自行车。like doing/to do sth. 喜欢做某事，故B选项错误，应该改为riding/ to ride。</p><p>【5】句意：你每天步行上学吗？on foot步行，固定搭配，故C选项错误，应该改为on foot。</p><p>【6】句意：李小姐住在哪里？句中where 是副词，在句中做状语，而动词live是不及物动词，后不跟宾语，能跟状语。故C选项错误，应该改为live。</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】完形填空。</p><p>I’m Mike. I am __________ American boy. Now I am __________ China. I __________ Shanghai. It’s a very beautiful city. I study __________ a school here. I usually go to school __________ bus. I like playing football very much. I play it __________ my friends at weekends. My mother is a TV reporter. She goes to school by metro. She likes __________ very much. She often __________ music on TV. My father is a __________. He teaches PE in a school. He goes to work __________ foot. He likes Art. He often draws pictures on Saturdays.</p><p>【1】A.a B.an C./</p><p>【2】A.in B.on C.at</p><p>【3】A.live on B.live C.live in</p><p>【4】A.on B.in C.of</p><p>【5】A.by B.by a C.on</p><p>【6】A.and B.to C.with</p><p>【7】A.sings B.singing C.sing</p><p>【8】A.listen B.listen to C.listens to</p><p>【9】A.teacher B.teach C.teachers</p><p>【10】A.by B.on C.in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】B</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】A</p><p>【10】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：我叫麦克。我是一个美国男孩。American是以元音音素开头的单词，前面要用不定冠词an，故选B。</p><p>【2】句意：现在我在中国。China中国，是个国家，前面用介词in，故选A。</p><p>【3】句意：我住在上海。A. live on 住在……上；B. live居住，不及物动词；C. live in居住，后接城市、国家等。Shanghai是个城市，故选C。</p><p>【4】句意：我在这里的一所学校学习。在学校学习study in a school，故选B。</p><p>【5】句意：我通常乘公共汽车上学。乘公共汽车by bus，固定搭配，故选A。</p><p>【6】句意：我周末和朋友一起踢足球。play with和……一起玩，故选C。</p><p>【7】句意：她非常喜欢唱歌。like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故选B。</p><p>【8】句意：她经常在电视上听音乐。听音乐listen to music，因主语是she，谓语动词用单数。故选C。</p><p>【9】句意：我爸爸是一位老师。a不定冠词，后接可数名词单数。A. teacher 老师，单数名词；B. teach教，动词；C. teachers老师，复数名词。故选A。</p><p>【10】句意：他步行去上班。步行on foot，固定搭配，故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解，判断正（T）误（F）。</p><p>There is a bad king and all his people hate him. One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river. Suddenly he feels very week and can’t move his hands or legs. At this dangerous moment, two farmers are working in the field and see everything. Of course, the farmers don’t know the man in the river is a king. So the farmers jump into the river and save the king out of the water.</p><p>The king thanks the farmers and says, “I’m your king. Ask for anything, and I will give it to you.”</p><p>The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor?” The king agrees. Then he asks the second farmer, “How about you? What do you want?”</p><p>The farmer looks worried and unhappy, “Don’t let the other people know I see you.”</p><p>【1】The king goes to swim in a river with two farmers. （_______）</p><p>【2】The king almost dies in the river because he suddenly feels cold. （_______）</p><p>【3】The two farmers know the man in the river is the king before they see him. （_______）</p><p>【4】The king is always nice to his people. （_______）</p><p>【5】The first farmer asks for some money from the king. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】F</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：国王和两个农民去河里游泳。根据One hot day, the king goes to swim by himself in a river.“国王自己去河里游泳。” 可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】句意：国王差点死在河里因为他突然觉得冷。根据Suddenly he feels very week and can’t move his hands or legs.“突然他感到很虚弱，手脚都动不了。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【3】句意：这两个农民在见到他之前就知道河里的人是国王。根据Of course, the farmers don’t know the man in the river is a king.“当然，农民不知道河里的人是国王。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【4】句意：国王总是对他的子民很好。根据There is a bad king and all his people hate him.“有一个坏国王，他的人民都恨他。”可知该表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【5】句意：第一个农夫向国王要钱。根据The first farmer says, “My father and mother are sick in bed, can you give me some money to send them to a doctor?” The king agrees.可知该表述正确，故答案为T。</p></div>
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