冀教版（三起）英语五级下册小升初专项训练：选词填空-人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台名校卷小学

admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:18:37

冀教版（三起）英语五年级下册小升初专项训练：选词填空

题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选词填空(可重复使用)。to, at, in, with ,of, for, on【1】Turn right ________ the traffic lights.【2】I'm writing an email ________ my friend.【3】They arrive in Tianjin ________ 11:00 ________ the morning.【4】I like to play ________ my friends.【5】I bought a T-shirt ________ my brother.【6】Let's look out ________ the window.【7】Look ________ this photo.【8】What do you write ________ a postcard?【9】I'm sending a letter ________ Beijing.【10】The postcard has a picture ________ the Great Wall.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】at【2】to【3】 at in 【4】with【5】for【6】of【7】at【8】on【9】to【10】of【解析】【1】句意：红绿灯处右转。在红绿灯前用介词at，故答案为at。【2】句意：我在给我的朋友写电子邮件。write to sb 给某人写，故答案为to。【3】句意：他们早上11点到达天津。在钟点前用at，in the morning在早上固定用法，故答案为at；in。【4】句意：我喜欢玩我的朋友。和某人玩耍你play with sb，故答案为with。【5】句意：我买了一件T恤衫给我弟弟。为某人……用介词for，故答案为at。【6】句意：让我们看看窗外。look out of朝……看，故答案为of。【7】句意：看这张照片。look at看，故答案为at。【8】句意：你在明信片上些什么？on 在……上面，故答案为on。【9】句意：我要寄一封信到北京。send to sp送到某地，故答案为to。【10】句意：明信片上有一张长城的照片。a picture of一张……图片，故答案为of。</div>

题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选择合适的疑问词填空。 Where　What time　Who　How many 【1】—________ is that man?—He is my uncle.【2】—________ did you do yesterday?—I walked to the zoo.【3】—________ is it now?—It’s 4: 00.【4】—________ is my ball?—It is under the desk.【5】—________ apples are there on the table?—Two.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】Who【2】What【3】What time【4】Where【5】How many【解析】【1】句意为“—那个人是_____？—他是我的叔叔。”根据答语可知用“who谁”提问符合题意，故答案为Who。【2】句意为“—昨天你做_____？—我步行去了动物园。” 根据答语可知用“what什么”提问符合题意，故答案为What。【3】句意为“—现在_____？—四点了。” 根据答语可知用“what time几点”提问符合题意，故答案为What time。【4】句意为“—我的玩具在______？—它在书桌下面。” 根据答语可知用“where哪里”提问符合题意，故答案为Where。【5】句意为“—桌子上有_____苹果？—两个。” 根据答语可知用“how many多少（可数名词复数）”提问符合题意，故答案为How many。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选词填空。 at,   Mrs. ,  don't,   stand up,   sit downat,   Mrs. ,  don't,   stand up,   sit down1.Danny! We are in the library. Please ________ sing. 2.We call Li Ming's father Mr. Li and we call Li Ming's mother ________ Li. 3.If you want to answer the question(回答问题) in class, you can ________. 4."Jenny, please don't stand up. You can ________,"the teacher says. 5.It's Monday morning. We arrive ________ the train station.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1.don’t 2.Mrs. 3.stand up 4.sit down 5.at 【解析】1.句意：丹妮，我们在图书馆。请……唱歌。根据常识图书馆需要安静，所以是不能唱歌，故答案为don't。2.句意：我们称李明的爸爸为李先生，称李明的妈妈为……男士称Mr，女士称Mrs，故答案为Mrs。3.句意：如果你能在课堂上回答这个问题，你可以……课堂上回答问题要起立，故答案为stand up。4.句意：这个老师说：“杰尼，你不要站着，你可以……”，根据常识不站着就是坐着，故答案为sit down。5.句意：今天早晨是星期一，我们到达火车站。到达用arrive at，故答案为at。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】选出括号里恰当的词语，完成句子。【1】There ________ (is / are) many children in the classroom.【2】Would you like ________ (some / many) water?【3】May I play ________ (on / with) the toy?【4】Let ________ ( is / us ) go to the shop.【5】I________ (walked / walk) to school yesterday.【6】________ (A letter / An email) doesn’t need stamps.【7】A letter is ________ (fast / slow).【8】Shanghai is a ________ (big / small) city.【9】I want to ________ (buy / send) an email to my mum.【10】They will go home ________ (yesterday / tomorrow).</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】are【2】some【3】with【4】us【5】Walked【6】An email【7】slow【8】big【9】send【10】tomorrow【解析】【1】句意为“教室里有许多孩子。”该句是there be句型，主语是复数，故系动词用are，故答案为are。【2】句意为“你想喝水吗？”water是不可数名词，many跟可数名词复数形式，故答案为some。【3】句意为“我可以玩那个玩具吗？”play with和……玩，故答案为with。【4】句意为“我们去商店吧。”let sb do sth让某人做某事，故答案为us。【5】句意为“昨天我步行去上学。”根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，故答案为walked。【6】句意为“____不需要邮票。” a letter信； an email电子邮件，根据常识可知电子邮件不需要有票，故答案为An email。【7】句意为“信很____。”fast快的；slow慢的；根据常识可知信件很慢，故答案为slow。【8】句意为“上海是一个_____城市。”big大的；small小的；根据常识可知上海是个大城市，故答案为big。【9】句意为“我想给妈妈_______电子邮件。”buy买；send发送，发电子邮件，故答案为send。【10】句意为“他们______要回家。”该句一般将来时态，yesterday昨天，用于一般过去时态， tomorrow明天，用于一般将来时态，故答案为tomorrow。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】根据句子意思选出正确的单词。 How long   How old   How far   How much   How many How long   How old   How far   How much   How many 1.—________ is it from Beijing to Tianjin?—It's about 125 kilometres. 2.—________ is your mother?—She is forty years old. 3.—________ is the Great Wall?—It's about 6000 kilometres. 4.—________ students are there?—There are forty-five. 5.—________ is this book?—It's five yuan.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. How far 2. How old 3. How long 4. How many 5. How much 【解析】1.句意：—从北京到天津多远？—大概125公里。根据回答: 大约125公里. 可知问句问北京到天津的距离, 用疑问词How far(多远), 故答案为: How far.2.句意：—你妈妈几岁？—40岁。根据回答: 她40岁了. 可知问句问你妈妈的年龄, 用疑问词How old(多大年龄), 故答案为: How old.3.句意：—长城多长？—6000公里。根据回答: 大约6000公里长. 可知问句问长城的长度, 用疑问词How long(多长), 故答案为: How long.4.句意：—有多少学生？—45个。根据回答: 有四十五个. 可知问句问学生的数量, 用疑问词How many(多少), 故答案为: How many.5.句意：—这本书多少钱？—5元。根据回答: 5元. 可知问句问书的价格, 用疑问词How much(多少钱), 故答案为: How much.</div>

题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选词并用其适当形式填空，补全对话。 help easy difficult wait can Tina: Hi, Ben. What are you doing here?Ben: Hello, Tina. I’m 【1】 for my friend, Peter. He can fly a kite very well. 【2】 you fly a kite?Tina: Yes, I can. That’s 【3】. Do you want to fly a kite?Ben: Yes. But I think it’s 【4】. Tina: Don’t worry! I can 【5】 you. Ben: Thank you.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】waiting【2】Can【3】easy【4】difficult【5】help【解析】该对话大意为：本和蒂娜在谈论放风筝。【1】根据对话“—你好，本。你在这做什么呢？—你好，蒂娜。我正在_____我的朋友，彼得。”可知该空填wait，wait for等待符合题意。该句是现在进行时态，用waiting，故答案为waiting。【2】根据答语“是的，我会。”可知问句是一般疑问句，根据答语可知问句中用can提问，故答案为Can。【3】根据上一句“是的，我会。那很_____。”可知该空用“easy容易的”符合句意，故答案为easy。【4】根据问句“—你想放风筝吗？—是的。但是我认为放风筝______。”根据but可知该空填“difficult困难的”故答案为difficult。【5】根据句子“不用担心！我可以____你。”可知用“help帮助”，故答案为help。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：容易
<div><div>【题目】选择恰当的单词填空。<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/04/23/09/3bceee4c/SYS201904230904273679984493_ST/SYS201904230904273679984493_ST.001.png" width="185" height="34" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />1. Let’s go ________ to school. 2. The weather is hot ________ Chongqing. 3. Say goodbye to your mother ________ me. 4. Don’t forget ________ do your homework. 5. I’ll go to Beijing ________ June 1.</div></div>
<div>【答案】1. back　2. in　3. for　4. to　5. on【解析】略</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div>【题目】选择合适的疑问词。 Where　 How　 What　　How much　　What time 【1】—________ do you go to school?—By bus.【2】—________ are these books?—They’re twenty yuan.【3】—________ is she doing?—She is reading a book.【4】—________ is the park?—Go straight and turn left at the traffic lights.【5】—________ is it?—It’s 3: 00.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】How【2】How much【3】What【4】Where【5】What time【解析】【1】句意为“—你____去上学？—乘公共汽车。”根据答语可知用“how怎么”提问符合题意，故答案为How。【2】句意为“—这些书______？—二十元。”根据答语可知用“how much多少（询问价格）”提问符合题意，故答案为How much。【3】句意为“—她正在做_____？—她正在看书。”根据答语可知用“what什么”提问符合题意，故答案为What。【4】句意为“—公园在____？—直走然后在红绿灯处向左拐。”根据答语可知用“where哪里”提问符合题意，故答案为Where。【5】句意为“—______？—三点了。” 根据答语可知用“what time几点”提问符合题意，故答案为What time。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】选词填空，完成句子。【1】I _______ water every day, but I _______ juice yesterday. (buy / bought)【2】She often _______ to the zoo. But she ________ to the park last week. (walks / walked)【3】The Tshirt is ________ big. It isn’t fit ________ me. (for / too)【4】It ________ windy today. It ________ rainy yesterday. (was / is)【5】I was 1. 6 metres tall ________. I am 1. 65 metres tall ______. (this year / last year)</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】 buy bought 【2】 walks walked 【3】 too for 【4】 is was 【5】 last year this year 【解析】【1】句意为“我每天都买水，但是昨天我买的果汁。”根据every day可知该句是一般现在时态，故第一空用buy，根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，故第二空用bought，故答案为buy；bought。【2】句意为“她经常步行去动物园。但是上周她步行去了公园。”根据often可知该句是一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故动词用walks；根据last week可知该句是一般过去时态，故动词用walked，故答案为walks；walked。【3】句意为“这件T恤衫太大了。它不适合我。too太……；be fit for适合于……故答案为too；for。【4】句意为“今天天气多雪。昨天天气有雨。”根据today可知该句是一般现在时态，故系动词用is；根据yesterday可知该句是一般过去时态，故系动词用was。故答案为is；was。【5】句意为“我_____1.6米。我____1.65米。”根据系动词was可知第一空用“last year去年”；根据系动词is可知第二空用“this year今年。”故答案为last year；this year。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】读句子，选择适当的单词填空。 were had bought went saw 【1】We ________ on the Great Wall last week.【2】I ________ some birds in the sky yesterday morning.【3】Tom ________ some clothes on Wangfujing Street yesterday.【4】They ________ dinner in a big restaurant.【5】She ________ there by car last month.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】were【2】saw【3】bought【4】had【5】went【解析】【1】句意为“上周我们_____长城。”根据介词on可判断该空用were，其他动词不符合题意，故答案为were。【2】句意为“昨天上午我在空中______一些鸟。”根据句意填“看到saw”符合题意，故答案为saw。【3】句意为“昨天汤姆在王府井_____买了些衣服。”根据句意和clothes该空填“买bought”符合题意，故答案为bought。【4】句意为“他们在一个大餐馆_______晚饭。”根据dinner和句意可知该空填“吃had”符合题意，故答案为had。【5】句意为“上个月他们乘公共汽车_____那。”根据句意可知该空填“去went”符合题意，故答案为went。</div>

题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div>【题目】读对话，选择正确的疑问词。(有多余选项) How　 How old 　How many 　How muchWhat colour　 What　 Who　 Where　 When 【1】—_______ is the weather today?—It’s sunny.【2】—____________ is the Palace Museum?—It’s red and yellow.【3】—____________ is the library?—It’s about 90 years old.【4】—__________ do you see in the rooms?—Some pictures.【5】—__________ hurts his tail?—Danny.</div></div>
<div>【答案】【1】How【2】What colour【3】How old【4】What【5】Who【解析】【1】句意为“—今天的天气_____？—天气晴朗。”根据答语可知用“怎么how”提问符合题意，故答案为How。【2】句意为“—故宫是_____？—它是红黄相间的。”根据答语可知用“什么颜色what colour”提问符合题意，故答案为What colour。【3】句意为“这个图书馆_____？—大约90年了。”根据答语可知用“多久how old”提问符合题意，故答案为How old。【4】句意为“—在房间里你看到了_____？—一些照片。”根据答语可知用“什么what”提问符合题意，故答案为What。【5】句意为“—_____伤了它的尾巴？—丹尼。”根据答语可知用“谁who”提问符合题意，故答案为Who。</div>

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人人终身学习知识网~是各类综合知识资源信息分享，提升综合素质与提高知识技能的终身学习网络平台's Archiver

冀教版（三起）英语五年级下册小升初专项训练：选词填空