admins 发表于 2021-3-31 13:18:15

人教精通版五年级下册期末模拟测试英语试卷(二)

题型:单词拼写
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】根据汉语意思补全单词。</p><p>【1】wr__ __ g(错的)</p><p>【2】st__ nd(站立)</p><p>【3】__ __ m(胳膊)</p><p>【4】w__ __ t(等待)</p><p>【5】th__ __ k(想)</p><p>【6】w__ __ ry(担心)</p><p>【7】w__ __ (路)</p><p>【8】h__ __ d(头)</p><p>【9】w__ __ t(想要)</p><p>【10】t__ __ i(出租车)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】    o    n    </p><p>【2】a</p><p>【3】    a    r    </p><p>【4】    a    i    </p><p>【5】    i    n    </p><p>【6】    o    r    </p><p>【7】    a    y    </p><p>【8】    e    a    </p><p>【9】    a    n    </p><p>【10】    o    r    </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为wrong,该单词是一个形容词,所缺的字母是on,故答案为o;n。</p><p>【2】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为stand,该单词是一个动词,所缺的字母是a,故答案为a。</p><p>【3】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为arm,该单词是一个表示人体器官的名词,所缺的字母是ar,故答案为a;r。</p><p>【4】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为wait,该单词是一个动词,所缺的字母是ai,故答案为a;i。</p><p>【5】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为think,该单词是一个动词,所缺的字母是in,故答案为i;n。</p><p>【6】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为worry,该单词是一个动词,所缺的字母是or,故答案为o;r。</p><p>【7】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为way,该单词是一个名词,所缺的字母是ay,故答案为a;y。</p><p>【8】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为head,该单词是一个名词,所缺的字母是ea,故答案为e;a。</p><p>【9】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为want,该单词是一个动词,所缺的字母是an,故答案为a;n。</p><p>【10】根据汉语意思及所给字母可知为taxi,该单词是一个名词,所缺的字母是ax,故答案为a;x。</p></div>

    题型:看图题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】看图片,写短语。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST.001.png" width="102" height="75" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  _____________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST.002.png" width="106" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  _____________</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST.003.png" width="98" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  _____________</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST.004.png" width="99" height="77" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />  _____________</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST/SYS202011280017007381188185_ST.005.png" width="99" height="78" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> _____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】play football</p><p>【2】do housework</p><p>【3】wash the clothes</p><p>【4】get up</p><p>【5】have a headache</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由图片可知孩子们在踢足球,故答案为play football。</p><p>【2】由图片可知在做家务,故答案为do housework。</p><p>【3】由图片可知在洗衣服,故答案为wash the clothes。</p><p>【4】由图片可知是起床,故答案为get up。</p><p>【5】由图片可知是头疼,故答案为have a headache。</p></div>

    题型:填空题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】用所给单词的适当形式补全句子。</p><p>【1】Dad is_________ (write) an email.</p><p>【2】We must take good care of young_________ (child).</p><p>【3】This is_________ (we) library.</p><p>【4】What are you_________ (do) ?</p><p>【5】How many English_________ (lesson)do you have in a week?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】writing</p><p>【2】children</p><p>【3】our</p><p>【4】doing</p><p>【5】lessons</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:爸爸在写一封电子邮件。句子时态为现在进行时,所以是is writing,故答案为writing。</p><p>【2】句意:我们必须要要照顾好年幼的孩子。child的复数是children,故答案为children。</p><p>【3】句意:这是我们的图书馆。we的物主代词是our,故答案为our。</p><p>【4】句意:你在做什么?句子时态为现在进行时,故答案为doing。</p><p>【5】句意:你一周有多少节英语课?How many后面接名词复数,故答案为lessons。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】He is looking at _________ sun. (    )</p><p>A.a&#xa0;B.the&#xa0;C.an&#xa0;D./</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:他正在看太阳。考查冠词,sun是独一无二的,所以前面要加定冠词the,故答案为B。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】_________ I help you? (    )</p><p>A.Are&#xa0;B.Does&#xa0;C.Am&#xa0;D.Can</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我能帮你吗?Can I help you? 是固定句型,当购物的时候,用来询问需要什么东西,故答案为D。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】You _________ read _________ bed. (    )</p><p>A.shouldn’t; in&#xa0;B.should; on&#xa0;C.shouldn’t; on&#xa0;D.should; in</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:你不应该躺在床上看书。所以是shouldn’t,in bed 躺在床上,为固定短语,故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】Can I try them _________ ? (    )</p><p>A.in&#xa0;B.fo&#xa0;C.on&#xa0;D.about</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我可以试穿它们吗?try on表示试穿,故答案为C。</p></div>

    题型:选择题
    ※难度:较易
    <div><div><p>【题目】I’ m _________ my room. (    )</p><p>A.clean&#xa0;B.cleans&#xa0;C.to clean&#xa0;D.cleaning</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:我正在打扫房间。时态为现在进行时,所以是be doing,故答案为D。</p></div>

    题型:句型转转
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】按要求写句子。</p><p>【1】They are doing the high jump.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【2】They are eighty yuan.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【3】Look at that young girl.(改为复数句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【4】You must pick flowers.(改为否定句)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>【5】I have a headache.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>_______________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Are they doing the high jump?</p><p>【2】How much are they?</p><p>【3】Look at those young girls.</p><p>【4】You mustn't pick flowers.</p><p>【5】What's wrong with you?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】考查一般疑问句,把be 动词提前就可以了,故答案为Are they doing the high jump?</p><p>【2】划线部分是80元,对价格提问,用how much,故答案为How much are they?</p><p>【3】考查单复数句子的转换,that复数是those,girl的复数是girls,故答案为Look at those young girls.</p><p>【4】考查否定句,must的否定是mustn’t,故答案为You mustn't pick flowers.</p><p>【5】划线部分是头疼,对于疾病提问,用what’s wrong with,I要变成you,故答案为What's wrong with you?</p></div>

    题型:补全对话
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】看图,补全对话。</p><p>【1】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST.001.png" width="102" height="80" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>—What must we do?    </p><p>— ________________________________________________</p><p>【2】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST.002.png" width="103" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>—What do you do in the art club?   </p><p>— ______________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【3】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST.003.png" width="102" height="79" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>— What are they doing?   </p><p>— ______________________________________________</p><p>&#xa0;</p><p>【4】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST.004.png" width="103" height="83" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>— ______________________________________     </p><p>—Yes, he is.</p><p>【5】<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST/SYS202011280017013195222537_ST.005.png" width="109" height="84" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> </p><p>—Are they playing baseball?   </p><p>—__________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Keep off the grass.</p><p>【2】We often paint pictures.</p><p>【3】They are playing basketball.</p><p>【4】Is he playing badminton?</p><p>【5】No, they aren’t.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】由图片可知我们不能践踏草坪,故答案为Keep off the grass.</p><p>【2】由图片可知孩子们在画画,故答案为We often paint pictures.</p><p>【3】由图片可知孩子们在打篮球,故答案为They are playing basketball.</p><p>【4】由图片可知在打羽毛球,所以问句是Is he playing badminton? 故答案为Is he playing badminton?</p><p>【5】问句:他们在打网球吗?由图片可知他们在打乒乓球,故答案为No, they aren’t.</p></div>

    题型:阅读理解
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解。根据短文内容,选择正确答案。</p><p>Boys and girls love to watch TV. Many children stay at school for eight hours a day and sit in front of the TV for two or three hours a day. Some watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays and Sundays.</p><p>TV programs are like books and movies. A child can learn both good things and bad things from them. Some programs help children to understand the news, others show people and places from different countries. With Tv a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the big rivers to see a ship Boys and girls can watch a play, a movie or a game at home.</p><p>TV brings many places and things into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things. They are very bad for children. Parents should help their children to find other interesting things to do.</p><p>【1】After school, many children like________. (   )</p><p>A.going to the cinema&#xa0;B.watching TV&#xa0;C.reading books</p><p>【2】On TV children can learn________ things. (   )</p><p>A.good&#xa0;B.bad&#xa0;C.both A and B</p><p>【3】Some programs help children to________. (   )</p><p>A.travel abroad&#xa0;B.go to the zoo&#xa0;C.understand the news</p><p>【4】With a TV, the children don't have to________.(   )</p><p>A.big rivers to take a ship&#xa0;B.go to the zoo to see animals&#xa0;C.go to the library to read books</p><p>【5】Parents should help children to find other________ things to do. (   )</p><p>A.interesting&#xa0;B.excited&#xa0;C.play</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:放学后,很多孩子们喜欢______。由句子Some watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays and Sundays.可知孩子喜欢看电视。故答案为B。</p><p>【2】句意:在电视上孩子们可以学到____事情。由句子A child can learn both good things and bad things from them.可知孩子可以在电视上学到好的东西,也会学到坏的东西。故答案为C。</p><p>【3】句意:一些家长帮孩子们_____。由句子Some programs help children to understand the news可知家长帮孩子理解新闻。故答案为C。</p><p>【4】句意:有电视,孩子们没有必要______。由句子With Tv a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals.可知孩子们不用去动物园。故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意:父母应该帮助孩子去发现一些______事情去做。由句子Parents should help their children to find other interesting things to do.可知父母应该帮孩子发现一些有趣的事情去做。故答案为A。</p></div>

    题型:书面表达
    ※难度:一般
    <div><div><p>【题目】书面表达。</p><p>根据下面一组图片,写一篇短文。不少于50个单词。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST.001.png" width="121" height="109" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST.002.png" width="126" height="107" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST.003.png" width="119" height="104" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />   <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/8f4918ea/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST/SYS202011280017015852253917_ST.004.png" width="126" height="110" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________________</p><p>__________________________________________________________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】例文:</p><p>I am ill. I feel cold. I have to stay in bed. Then I go to see the doctor. The doctor checks me well. I have a cold. I should take some medicine. I must have a rest at home.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题目要求看图片来写一篇作文,由图片可知是生病了,去看医生,然后吃了药,在家休息。所以根据图片来写就可以了。注意文章为一般现在时态。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型:</p><p>参考单词:have a cold感冒,see the doctor看医生,</p><p>参考句型:I have a cold…;I should…;I go to see the doctor…</p></div>
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