译林版(三起)英语五年级下册第二次月考(Unit 5-6)英语试卷B
题型:选择题※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出所给单词画线部分读音不同的一项。</p><p>【1】A.point B.with C.white</p><p>【2】A.near B.year C.pear</p><p>【3】A.drive B.trousers C.try</p><p>【4】A.chopstick B.knife C.kitchen</p><p>【5】A.wash B.ship C.peach</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A. point划线部分的发音为[ɪ],B. with划线部分的发音为[ɪ],C. white划线部分的发音为,选项C的发音不同于AB,故选C。</p><p>【2】A. near 划线部分的发音为[ɪə],B. year划线部分的发音为[ɪə],C. pear划线部分的发音为,选项C的发音不同于AB,故选C。</p><p>【3】A. drive划线部分的发音为,B. trousers划线部分的发音为,C. try划线部分的发音为,选项A的发音不同于BC,故选A。</p><p>【4】A. chopstick划线部分的发音为,B. knife划线部分的发音为,C. kitchen划线部分的发音为,选项B的发音不同于AC,故选B。</p><p>【5】A. wash划线部分的发音为[ʃ],B. ship划线部分的发音为[ʃ],C. peach划线部分的发音为,选项C的发音不同于AB,故选C。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】英汉互译。</p><p>【1】寻找一些面包____________</p><p>【2】洗一些蔬菜____________</p><p>【3】闻起来很香____________</p><p>【4】我等不及了!____________</p><p>【5】赶走____________</p><p>【6】come to help____________</p><p>【7】grow grapes____________</p><p>【8】cook dinner____________</p><p>【9】cook some tomato soup____________</p><p>【10】do the housework____________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】look for some bread</p><p>【2】wash some vegetables</p><p>【3】smell nice</p><p>【4】I can’t wait!</p><p>【5】drive...away</p><p>【6】来帮忙</p><p>【7】种葡萄</p><p>【8】做晚餐</p><p>【9】做些番茄汤</p><p>【10】做家务</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】寻找look for,一些面包some bread,故答案为look for some bread。</p><p>【2】洗wash,一些蔬菜some vegetables,故答案为wash some vegetables。</p><p>【3】闻起来smell,很香的nice,smell为感官动词,后面可直接接形容词,故答案为smell nice。</p><p>【4】我I,等不及了can’t wait,故答案为I can’t wait!</p><p>【5】赶走drive...away,动词短语,注意识记。故答案为drive……away。</p><p>【6】come 来,to help帮忙,故答案为来帮忙。</p><p>【7】grow 种植,grapes葡萄,故答案为种葡萄。</p><p>【8】cook煮,dinner晚餐,故答案为做晚餐。</p><p>【9】cook煮,some一些,tomato soup番茄汤,故答案为做些番茄汤。</p><p>【10】do做,the表特指,housework家务,故答案为做家务。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ there any _____ in the fridge? ( )</p><p>A.Is; potatoes B.Are; potatoes C.Are; potato</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:冰箱里有一些土豆吗?该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,potato可数名词,复数是potatoes;主语是复数,所以be动词用are,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Is breakfast _____, Mum? ( )</p><p>—Yes, it is.</p><p>A.readying B.readys C.ready</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:—妈妈,早饭好了吗?—是的,好了。系动词后接形容词,ready形容词,准备好的,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Is Su Hai _____ table tennis _______ Su Yang ? ( )</p><p>A. playing , and B. play , with C. playing , with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】—_____ is cleaning the library? ( )</p><p>—Mr Wang.</p><p>A.Who B.How C.When</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>根据答语Mr Wang可知问句询问“谁在打扫图书馆?”对人提问用疑问词who,how怎样,When什么时候,故选A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My father _______ the dishes and my mother _______ the floor every evening. ( )</p><p>A.washes; sweeps B.wash; sweeps C.is washing; is sweeping</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:每天早上我的爸爸洗碗,我的妈妈扫地。句子的时态为一般现在时,所以当主语是三单时动词要加s,所以是washes和sweeps,故答案为A。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Helen’s father always _____ nice soup for _____. ( )</p><p>A.cook; her B.cooks; she C.cooks; her</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:海伦的爸爸总是给她做美味的汤。由always可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Helen’s father,谓语动词用第三人称单数cooks;for介词,后接人称代词宾格,she的宾格是her,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_____ Mr Green _____ the car every day? ( )</p><p>A.Is; cleaning B.Do; clean C.Does; clean</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:格林先生每天都擦车吗?由every day可知该句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Helen’s father,所以助动词用does,动词用原形clean,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sandy, it’s cold today. _____ your sweater and coat. ( )</p><p>A.Take off B.Put off C.Put on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:桑迪,今天很冷。穿上你的毛衣和外套。A. Take off 脱下;B. Put off推迟;C. Put on穿上。由cold可知是穿上,故选C。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The cat drives the birds _____. ( )</p><p>A.off B.away C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意:猫把鸟赶走了。drive……away赶走,固定搭配,故选B。</p></div>
题型:选择题
※难度:容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam comes _____ Bobby. ( )</p><p>A. help B. to helping C. to help</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】Here _____ (be) some bread for them.</p><p>【2】His _____ (brother) are eating grapes in the kitchen.</p><p>【3】There is some _____ (fish) in the fridge.</p><p>【4】Don’t play the violin. Your father _____ (sleep) in the bedroom.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】is</p><p>【2】brothers</p><p>【3】fish</p><p>【4】is sleeping</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:这是给他们的一些面包。主语是bread不可数名词,be动词用is,故答案为is。</p><p>【2】句意:他的哥哥们在厨房里吃葡萄。由be动词are可知主语是复数,brother的复数是brothers,故答案为brothers。</p><p>【3】句意:冰箱里有一些鱼。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,fish不可数名词,故答案为fish。</p><p>【4】句意:别拉小提琴。你爸爸正在卧室睡觉。根据语境可知该句是现在进行时,其构成为:主语+be+现在分词。主语是第三人称单数your father,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词是sleeping,故答案为is sleeping。</p></div>
题型:填空题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】用所给词的适当形式填空。</p><p>【1】_____ (be) your mother washing the dishes now?</p><p>【2】How many _____ (knife) do you have?</p><p>【3】There are some _____ (potato) in the kitchen.</p><p>【4】We would like some _____ (tomato) soup.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】Is</p><p>【2】knives</p><p>【3】potatoes</p><p>【4】tomato</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:你的妈妈正在洗盘子吗?主语是第三人称单数your mother,be动词用is,在句首首字母大写,故答案为Is。</p><p>【2】句意:你有多少个刀子?how many多少,修饰可数名词复数,knife的复数是knives,故答案为knives。</p><p>【3】句意:厨房里有一些土豆。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,potato可数名词,前面有some修饰所以用复数potatoes,故答案为potatoes。</p><p>【4】句意:我们想要一些西红柿汤。西红柿汤tomato soup,故答案为tomato。</p></div>
题型:句型转转
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求改写句子。</p><p>【1】There are a lot of pests in the tree.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ in the tree?</p><p>【2】My parents are cooking chicken with potatoes.(改为一般疑问句)</p><p>______ ______ parents ______ chicken with potatoes?</p><p>【3】Jim is growing grapes in his garden.(对画线部分提问)</p><p>______ ______ Jim ______ in his garden?</p><p>【4】He is sleeping in the bedroom.(改为否定句)</p><p>He ______ ______ in the bedroom.</p><p>【5】There are some apples and bread on the table.(改为否定句)</p><p>There ______ ______ apples ______ bread on the table.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 What is </p><p>【2】 Are your cooking </p><p>【3】 What is doing </p><p>【4】 isn’t sleeping </p><p>【5】 aren’t any or </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:树上有许多害虫。划线部分是“许多害虫”对事物提问用疑问词what,疑问词作主语,be动词用is,故答案为What;is。</p><p>【2】句意:我父母正在用土豆炖鸡肉。该句有be动词are,变一般疑问句把be动词are提前,my变为your,其它照抄,故答案为Are;your;coking。</p><p>【3】句意:吉姆正在花园里种葡萄。划线部分是“种葡萄”,是动词短语,用疑问词what提问,后面句子变成一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数Jim,be动词用is,用doing代替画线部分,故答案为What;is;doing。</p><p>【4】句意:他正在卧室睡觉。该句含有be动词,变否定句直接在be动词is后加not,其他照抄,故答案为isn’t, sleeping。</p><p>【5】句意:桌子上有一些苹果和面包。该句是there be句型的陈述句,变否定句在被动词are后加not,some改为any,and改为or,故答案为aren’t;any;or。</p></div>
题型:匹配题
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出相对应的答句。</p><p> </p><p>A. Yes, there is.</p><p>B. She is washing vegetables in the kitchen.</p><p>C. Yes, I do.</p><p>D. She is in the kitchen.</p><p>E. Because the ladybirds are eating my vegetables.</p><p>F. Yes, he is.</p><p>G. Yes, I am.</p><p>H. It’s yummy, Mum.</p><p> </p><p>【1】What is Helen doing? (_____)</p><p>【2】Is he sweeping the floor? (_____)</p><p>【3】Is there any orange juice in the fridge? (_____)</p><p>【4】How’s the meat? (_____)</p><p>【5】Are you cooking meat? (_____)</p><p>【6】Do you like helping your parents? (_____)</p><p>【7】Why are you so sad? (_____)</p><p>【8】Where is Mike’s mother? (_____)</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】F</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】H</p><p>【5】G</p><p>【6】C</p><p>【7】E</p><p>【8】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:海伦在做什么?该句是what引导的特殊疑问句,是现在进行时态,选项B“她正在厨房里洗菜。”符合题意,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:他正在扫地吗?该句是is引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, he is.否定回答No, he isn’t.故选F。</p><p>【3】句意:冰箱里有一些橘汁吗?该句是含there be句型的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, there is.否定回答No, there isn’t.故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:肉味道如何?该句是how引导的特殊疑问句,选项H“真好吃,妈妈。”符合句意,故选H。</p><p>【5】句意:你在做肉吗?该句是are引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I am.否定回答No, I’m not.故选G。</p><p>【6】句意:你喜欢帮助你的父母吗??该句是do引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I do.否定回答No, I don’t.故选C。</p><p>【7】句意:你为什么如此伤心?该句是why引导的特殊疑问句,答语要回答原因。选项E“因为瓢虫在吃我的蔬菜。”符合句意,故选E。</p><p>【8】句意:麦克的妈妈在哪里?该句是where引导的特殊疑问句,答语要回答地点。选项D“她在厨房里。”符合题意,故选D。</p></div>
题型:翻译
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】根据中文提示,完成句子。</p><p>【1】我的哥哥正在扫地。</p><p>My brother ______ ______ the floor.</p><p>【2】放学后她常常做家庭作业。</p><p>She ______ ______ her homework after school.</p><p>【3】波比想要看电影。</p><p>Bobby ______ ______ see a film.</p><p>【4】冰箱里有苹果汁吗?</p><p>______ there ______ ______ ______ in the fridge?</p><p>【5】山姆赶走了葡萄上的害虫。</p><p>Sam ______ the pests on the grapes ______.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 is sweeping </p><p>【2】 usually does </p><p>【3】 wants to </p><p>【4】 Is any apple juice </p><p>【5】 drives away </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】该句是现在进行时,其构成为:主语+be+现在分词。主语是第三人称单数my brother,be动词用is;扫sweep,现在分词是sweeping。故答案为is;sweeping。</p><p>【2】该句为一般现在时,常常usually,做do。因为主语是第三人称单数she,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数does,故答案为usually;does。</p><p>【3】该句为一般现在时。想要want to do,因为主语是第三人称单数Bobby,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数wants,故答案为wants to。</p><p>【4】苹果汁apple juice,不可数名词,所以be动词用is,在句首首字母要大写;在疑问句中用any表示“一些”,故答案为Is;any;apple;juice。</p><p>【5】赶走drive away,因为主语是第三人称单数Sam,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数drives,故答案为drives;away。</p></div>
题型:阅读理解
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文,选择正确答案。</p><p>Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop and her mother is a doctor. She is six years old and she begins to go to school this autumn. The school is far from her home, so her father drives her to school every day. She is never late for school and her teachers like her very much.</p><p>It is Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count from one to ten. Ann is listening carefully, and soon she can do it. Miss Green is happy and she asks, “How many people are there in your family, Ann?” Ann stands up and says, “Two, Miss Green.” “Who are they?” “My father and my mother.” “Oh?” Miss Green is surprised (惊讶的)and she says, “There are three people in your family.” But now I am not at home. I’m at school, you know.</p><p>【1】Is Ann an English girl or an American girl? ( )</p><p>A.An English girl. B.An American girl. C.I don’t know.</p><p>【2】Is Ann’s home far from her school? ( )</p><p>A.Yes, it isn’t. B.No, it isn’t. C.Yes, it is.</p><p>【3】How does Ann go to school every day? ( )</p><p>A.By car. B.By bike. C.By bus.</p><p>【4】Why is Miss Green happy? ( )</p><p>A.Because Ann is late for school.</p><p>B.Because Ann studies Chinese well.</p><p>C.Because Ann can count from one to ten.</p><p>【5】How many people are there in Ann’s family? ( )</p><p>A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】B</p><p>【2】C</p><p>【3】A</p><p>【4】C</p><p>【5】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意:安是英国女孩还是美国女孩?根据Ann lives in New York.可知安住在纽约。由此可知她是美国人,故选B。</p><p>【2】句意:安的家离学校远吗?根据The school is far from her home.可知她的家离学校远,故选C。</p><p>【3】句意:安每天怎么上学?根据her father drives her to school every day.可知,她爸爸每天开车送她上学。故选A。</p><p>【4】句意:格林小姐为什么高兴?根据Miss Green is teaching them to count from one to ten. Ann is listening carefully, and soon she can do it.可知因为安学习很认真,很快能从1数到10。故选C。</p><p>【5】句意:安的家有多少人?根据Ann lives in New York. Her father has a shop and her mother is a doctor.可知她家有三口人,故选B。</p></div>
题型:书面表达
※难度:一般
<div><div><p>【题目】写作。</p><p>周六早上,海伦打电话给苏海,想知道苏海是否正在看电视。但苏海和苏洋正在做家务。苏海正在扫地,苏洋正在做水果色拉。海伦在做什么呢?原来她正在读故事书。</p><p>Helen: Hello! May I speak to Su Hai?</p><p>Su Hai: Hi, Helen. This is Su Hai speaking.</p><p>Helen: Are you watching TV now?</p><p>Su Hai: No, I’m not. Su Yang and I . I .</p><p>Helen: Is Su Yang too?</p><p>Su Hai: No. She . What are you doing, Helen?</p><p>Helen: . Do you like the stories about the Monkey King?</p><p>Su Hai: Yes. I love the Monkey King very much.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】范文:</p><p>Helen: Hello! May I speak to Su Hai?</p><p>Su Hai: Hi, Helen. This is Su Hai speaking.</p><p>Helen: Are you watching TV now?</p><p>Su Hai: No, I’m not. Su Yang and I are doing housework. I am sweeping the floor. </p><p>Helen: Is Su Yang sweeping the floor too?</p><p>Su Hai: No. She is making a fruit salad. What are you doing, Helen?</p><p>Helen: I’m reading a storybook. Do you like the stories about the Monkey King?</p><p>Su Hai: Yes. I love the Monkey King very much.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>1.题干解读:该题是对话形式的作文。根据提示写每个人正在做的事情。注意文章为现在进行时态。</p><p>2.参考词汇和句型:</p><p>参考词汇:doing housework做家务,sweeping the floor扫地,reading a storybook读一本故事书,like喜欢</p><p>参考句型:Su Yang and I are doing…;I am sweeping…;She is making…</p></div>
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