湘少版（三起）五年级下册期中模拟测试英语试卷（二）
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出下列单词中不同类的单词。</p><p>【1】A.pen B.pencil C.eleven</p><p>【2】A.girl B.tiger C.panda</p><p>【3】A.starfish B.tiger C.animal</p><p>【4】A.tiger B.egg C.pig</p><p>【5】A.two B.three C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】A</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】A选项是：钢笔；B选项是：铅笔；C选项是：十一。A选项和B选项都是文具名称，而C选项是数字。故答案为C。</p><p>【2】A选项是：女孩；B选项是：老虎；C选项是：熊猫。BC是动物， A选项是人称。故答案为A。</p><p>【3】A海星，B老虎，C动物；AB都是动物，选项C是动物总称，不同，故答案为C。</p><p>【4】选项A老虎，选项B鸡蛋，选项C猪，AC都是动物名词，B是食品名词，故答案为B。</p><p>【5】所给单词词意： A选项是：二， B选项是：三，C选项是：向，是介词，AB单词同类，故答案为C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Have _______ apple, please. ( )</p><p>A. some B. an</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mid-Autumn Day is ______ October. ( )</p><p>A.in B.on C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：中秋节是……十月。在星期前用介词on，在具体的某一天用on，在月份前用介词in，在钟点前用用介词at，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Noodles and ________ are very nice. ( )</p><p>A. rice B. rices C. ricees</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Sally takes money ______ the pet shop. ( )</p><p>A.to B.for C.at</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：Sally带钱……宠物商店。这里是短语take ... to ...“带……到……”。A选项正确。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】You can make a hat ______ your father. ( )</p><p>A.for B./ C.to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你可以......你的爸爸做一顶帽子。A选项是“为……”， B选项“不填”，C选项是“给……”。这里是固定搭配make sth for sb“为某人做某物”。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Please look______ the blackboard, boys and girls. ( )</p><p>A. on B. at C. for</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I ______ take the book. ( )</p><p>A.will B.want C.have</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我……带走这本书。will+动词原形，构成一般将来时；固定搭配want to do sth，想要做某事；have有，后面不能直接跟动词原形。take是动词原形，前面没有to，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Look! They are singing and ______. ( )</p><p>A.dance B.dancing C.danceing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看！他们正在唱歌和……。这是现在进行时的句子，和singing并列，用dance的现在分词dancing。B选项正确。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I usually go to the zoo ______ foot. ( )</p><p>A.by B.on C.buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我通常步行去动物园。on foot，步行，是介词短语，故选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】单词拼写。</p><p>【1】机器人 ________</p><p>【2】红色 ________</p><p>【3】跑步 ________</p><p>【4】尺子 ________</p><p>【5】文具盒 ________</p><p>【6】书包 ________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】robot</p><p>【2】red</p><p>【3】run</p><p>【4】ruler</p><p>【5】pencilcase</p><p>【6】schoolbag</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】机器人是单词robot，该词是可数名词，故答案为robot。</p><p>【2】红色是单词red，该词是表颜色的形容词，故答案为red。</p><p>【3】书包是单词schoolbag，该词是可数名词，故答案为schoolbag。</p><p>【4】跑步是单词run，该词是一个动词，故答案为run。</p><p>【5】尺子是单词ruler，该词是可数名词，故答案为ruler。</p><p>【6】文具盒是单词pencilcase，该词是可数名词，故答案为pencilcase。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】根据图片和首字母提示写出单词。</p><p>【1】The giant builds a wall and p______ up a sign. Nobody can go into his garden. <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/18725e8b/SYS202011280020296726208102_ST/SYS202011280020296726208102_ST.001.png" width="137" height="99" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】puts</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：巨人建了一堵墙并……一个标志。没有人可以进入花园。这里是短语put up“挂起”， 这里和第三人称单数主语搭配，用puts。故答案为puts。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and fill</p><p>你喜欢动物吗？动物们喜欢居住在什么样的动物园里？请你用所给的词填空。每空只填一词，每词只用一次。</p><p>learn swim different farm took trees monkeys don’t wrote on</p><p>1. _____ my last birthday I went to Animal World. My uncle 2. _____ me and my sister</p><p>there in his car. I love Animal World, but I 3. _____ always like zoos. Sometimes the animals</p><p>are unhappy in the zoos, but Animal World is 4. _____. There are big green 5. _____ for</p><p>the giraffes. They love to walk and eat the green leaves. The hippos have a lake to 6. ____ in. There are rocks(岩石) for the 7. _____ to climb. There’s also a 8. _____ with rabbits, ducks and hens. Children can 9. _____ a lot about the animals. I had a great day there. When I</p><p>got home, I 10. ____ story about Animal World. Ask and answer</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. On 2. took 3. don’t 4. different 5. trees 6. swim 7. monkeys 8. trees 9. learn 10. wrote </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：连词成句
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】连词成句。</p><p>【1】went  I  to  mountains  the (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【2】is from he Australia (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【3】in  eat  Don’t  class (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【4】clean  keep  We  our  should  body (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p><p>【5】you’re going to it stay hungry looks like (.)</p><p>_____________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】I went to the mountains.</p><p>【2】He is from Australia.</p><p>【3】Don’t eat in class.</p><p>【4】We should keep our body clean.</p><p>【5】It looks like you’re going to stay hungry.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】went去，I我，to到，mountains山，the这，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我去了山上。故答案为 I went to the mountains.</p><p>【2】is是，from从，he他，Australia澳大利亚，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他来自澳大利亚。故答案为He is from Australia.</p><p>【3】in在……里，eat吃，Don’t不要， class课堂，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：不要在课堂上吃东西。故答案为 Don’t eat in class.</p><p>【4】clean清洁，keep保持，We我们，our我们的，should应该，body身体，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我们应该保持身体清洁。故答案为 We should keep our body clean.</p><p>【5】you’re going to你将，it，stay hungry饥饿的，looks like看起来像。根据所给句号判断，可知该句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子：看来你会饥饿的。故答案为It looks like you’re going to stay hungry.</p></div>
题型：
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】补全下列短语，并翻译。</p><p> </p><p>A. 和……交谈</p><p>B. 看电影</p><p>C. 一张中国地图</p><p>D. 骑自行车</p><p>E. 放学后</p><p> </p><p>【1】by ______ ______</p><p>【2】a ______ of China ______</p><p>【3】after ______ ______</p><p>【4】see a ______  ______</p><p>【5】talk ______ ______</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 bike D </p><p>【2】 map C </p><p>【3】 school E </p><p>【4】 film B </p><p>【5】 with A </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】by bike骑自行车，故答案为bike； D。</p><p>【2】a map of China一张中国地图，故答案为map；C</p><p>【3】after school放学以后，故答案为school；E</p><p>【4】see a film看电影，故答案为film；B。</p><p>【5】和……交谈talk with，故答案为with；A。</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选择正确的句子补全对话</p><p> </p><p>A. Me too. </p><p>B. Yes, I do.</p><p>C. Do you often read books in the park?</p><p>D. Sound great! </p><p>E. What's that?</p><p>A. Me too. </p><p>B. Yes, I do.</p><p>C. Do you often read books in the park?</p><p>D. Sound great! </p><p>E. What's that?</p><p> (It's Saturday afternoon.)</p><p>Zhang Peng: Hi, Sarah. 1.________</p><p>Sarah: It's a storybook.</p><p>Zhang Peng: 2.________</p><p>Sarah: No, I don't. Do you often play football here?</p><p>Zhang Peng: 3.________ I like this park very much.</p><p>Sarah: 4.________</p><p>Zhang Peng: Would you like to play football with me?</p><p>Sarah: 5.________ Let's go!</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2019/05/31/08/9d03c13c/SYS201905310827401988149805_ST/SYS201905310827401988149805_ST.001.png" width="199" height="237" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /></p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1.E 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Me too.我也是。</p><p> B. Yes, I do.是的，我是。</p><p> C. Do you often read books in the park?你经常在公园里看书吗？</p><p> D. Sound great!听起来很棒！</p><p> E. What's that?那是什么？</p><p>（1）根据下文It's a storybook.它是一本故事书。可知上文询问那是什么，故选E。</p><p>（2）根据下文No, I don't.不，我不。可知上文是do开头的一般疑问句，故选C。</p><p>（3）根据上文Do you often play football here? 你经常在这儿踢足球吗？可知下文是yes或no的答语，故选B。</p><p>（4）根据上文I like this park very much. 我非常喜欢这个公园。可知下文表达自己的观点。故选A。</p><p>（5）根据上文Would you like to play football with me?你想和我一起踢足球吗？可知下文回应别人的邀请，故选D。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读理解</p><p>Look, there are some special days in April. April Fool's Day is on April 1st. Children will have fun on that day. Easter is also in April. There will be an Easter party. Children will play many games. They will roll (滚动)Easter eggs and meet the Easter Bunny. What a happy party! When is the sports meet? It's on 21st . That will be fun too. Everyone loves April.</p><p>（1）( )April 1st is April Fool's Day.</p><p>（2）( )Easter is also in August.</p><p>（3）( )Children will have an April Fool's Day party.</p><p>（4）( )Children will roll Easter eggs and meet the Easter Bunny.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】（1）T</p><p>（2）F</p><p>（3）F</p><p>（4）T</p><p>【解析】（1）April 1st is April Fool's Day.愚人节是在四月一日。 在第一行第二句话中可以找到April Fool's Day is on April 1st.</p><p>（2）Easter is also in August．复活节也是在8月。 在文中第二行中可以找到Easter is also in April.复活节也是在4月。所以这个题是错误的。</p><p>（3）Children will have an April Fool's Day party.孩子们将有一个愚人节的聚会。在文中第二行可以找到There will be an Easter party.将有一个复活节聚会，不是愚人节聚会，所以题目是错误的。</p><p>（4）Children will roll Easter eggs and meet the Easter Bunny.孩子们将会滚彩蛋并且会遇见宾尼兔。在文中第三行可以找到答案They will roll (滚动)Easter eggs and meet the Easter Bunny.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文。</p><p>Stephen Hawking</p><p>    Stephen Hawking was born in 1942 in England. When he was a child, he was very clever. He helped his teachers install (安装) computers.</p><p>    At the age of 21, Hawking got an illness. He could only "speak" using a computerized voice(电脑语音), but he did not give up(放弃). In 1988, Hawking wrote a famous book. It is A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes(《时间简史：从大爆炸到黑洞》)． The book talks about the universe(宇宙). Where did it come from? How will it end? What does it look like? You can read the book to find out more.</p><p>    Hawking visited China three times. He had many fans in China.  Hawking told Chinese children to stay curious and confident (保持好奇和自信).</p><p>    On March 14th, 2018, the great scientist passed away(逝世) in the UK. He studied the universe in his whole life. He also wrote many famous science books. He said, "Remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet."</p><p>【1】Where was Stephen Hawking born? ( )</p><p>A. In China.   B. In the US.    C. In the UK.</p><p>【2】When did Hawking get an illness? ( )</p><p>A. In 1988.    B. In 1963.    C. In 2018.</p><p>【3】What did Hawking do in 19887 ( )</p><p>A. He got an illness.</p><p>B. He visited China three times.</p><p>C. He wrote a book--A Brief History of Time.</p><p>【4】Why was Hawking very great? ( )</p><p>A. Because he helped his teachers install computers.</p><p>B. Because he studied the universe in his whole life and wrote many famous science books.</p><p>C. Because he told Chinese children to stay curious and confident.</p><p>【5】How old was Hawking when he died? ( )</p><p>A. 76.  B. 80.    C. 86.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】C</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p><p>【5】略</p></div>
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