牛津上海版（试用本）英语五年级上册Module 4 The nature world 单元测试卷
题型：选择题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】I can take the water and the paper ________ the window ________ the sun light. ( )</p><p>A.in; to B.near; into C.on; under</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我们可以将水和纸拿到窗户_____ ，阳光_____ 。in“在……里”, on“在……上”, near“……附近”，根据句意这里是在窗户附近，第二空是在阳光下，用into， 根据所给选项B选项合适。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Shanghai is in the east ________ China. ( )</p><p>A.in B.of C.on</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：上海在中国……东部。A选项是：在……里，B选项是：的，C选项是：在……上。根据句意这里是所有格。B选项合适。故答案为B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】It's dangerous ________ play ________ matches. （ ）</p><p>A. to; in                                      B. to; with                                      C. in; with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：玩火柴是很危险的。这是it做形式主语的句子，后面的动词不定式做真正的主语，因此第一空填上to, 第二空是短语play with“玩......”。根据所给选项，B选项正确，故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I have a fever. I should have a lot of _________. ( )</p><p>A. juice B. milk C. water</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Mr Li is going to talk about fire ________ in our school tomorrow. （ ）</p><p>A. safety                                     B. safe                                     C. dangerous</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：明天李老师在我们学校要谈论防火......。A选项是：安全，B选项是：安全的，C选项是：危险的。根据句意这里用名词，只有A选项是名词。故答案为：A.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Alice ________ every evening. ( )</p><p>A.walks home B.walks to home C.walk home</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：爱丽丝每天晚上_____。根据时间这是经常性动作，时态用一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，C选项是动词原形，错误。步行回家是短语“walk home”。B选项错误。故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】—Let's ________ some orange juice. ( )</p><p>—OK.</p><p>A. make B. making C. makes</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】It is a ________ day. The children can fly the kites. （ ）</p><p>A. rainy                                        B. wind                                        C. windy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这是一个.....天。孩子们可以放风筝，A选项是：有雨的，B选项是：风，C选项是：有风的。根据fly a kite可知是有风的日子，用C选项合适。故答案为：C.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Fire gives us __________ and light. ( )</p><p>A. hot B. heat C. air</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：火给我们光和......。A选项是：热的（形容词）, B选项是：热（名词），C选项是：空气（名词）。这里和名词light“光”并列应该用名词，air意思不合适。故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】--- Are the drinks ________ or different? --- They are different. ( )</p><p>A. same B. the same C. a same</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：— 饮料......还是不同？— 它们不同。相同的用短语the same, 这是习惯用法。故答案为：B.</p></div>
题型：完型填空
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案。</p><p>The Wangs are talking ____ their holiday. They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the ____ of China. There are ____ interesting places on Hainan Island. They can see the blue ___. They can play on the ___, too. They are ____ by plane. It is ____ but fast to go by plane. It is their first time to ____ a plane. They are so ____. They are sure to have ____ good time.</p><p>【1】A.with B.to C.about</p><p>【2】A.north B.south C.west</p><p>【3】A.any B.many C.some</p><p>【4】A.first B.sea C.pond</p><p>【5】A.sea B.path C.beach</p><p>【6】A.going there B.go there C.go to there</p><p>【7】A.dear B.cheap C.nice</p><p>【8】A.by B.have C.take</p><p>【9】A.sad B.worry C.excited</p><p>【10】A.a B.an C.／</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】C</p><p>【2】B</p><p>【3】B</p><p>【4】B</p><p>【5】C</p><p>【6】A</p><p>【7】A</p><p>【8】C</p><p>【9】C</p><p>【10】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：王氏一家人正在谈论他们的假期。talk with sb和某人谈话，talk to sb对某人说，谈论某事talk about sth，根据holiday指事情，故答案为C。</p><p>【2】句意：他们想参观海南岛。它在中国的_____部。海南岛在中国的南部south，故答案为B。</p><p>【3】句意：海南岛上有_____有趣的地方。许多many，故答案为B。</p><p>【4】句意：他们可以看到蓝色的_____。the冠词，修饰名词，大海sea，故答案为B。</p><p>【5】句意：他们也可以在_____上玩。海滩beach，故答案为C。</p><p>【6】句意：他们将乘飞机_____。本句是现在进行时，构成be doing，going there去那里，故答案为A。</p><p>【7】句意：坐飞机很_____，但速度很快。根据常识，交通工具中乘飞机最贵，dear贵，故答案为A。</p><p>【8】句意：这是他们第一次_____飞机。it is first time to do sth第一时间做某事，to后面接动词原形，take乘，是动词，by乘，是介词，故答案为C。</p><p>【9】句意：他们太_____了。根据前面的句意，乘飞机是件兴奋的事情，excited兴奋的，故答案为C。</p><p>【10】句意：他们一定会玩得很开心。have a good time玩得很开心，固定搭配，故答案为A。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：较难
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，填入所缺单词完成句子    </p><p>Summer is hot but don't stay at home all the time. It is a sunny day. The wind blows gently. Jimmy and his friends go camping with their teacher, Miss Li.</p><p>They drive for an hour and find a beautiful place in the countryside (乡村). The place has a mountain, a lake and a forest. It is a great place for camping. Jimmy and his friends help Miss Li set up the camp. Then, they play.</p><p>The lake looks nice. It is not deep (深), but it is very clean. Joe and Jimmy go fishing. They sit and wait for a long time. They don't move because fishing is a quiet sport.</p><p>The mountain is nice too. Sue and Mary climb the mountain. Hiking is their favourite sport. It makes them strong.</p><p>Jack and Ann find a small path to the forest. They go biking in the forest. It's fun but they can't go too far or ride too quickly.</p><p>Johnny is a fat boy. He doesn't like playing or doing sports. Miss Li says: "You need to move your body. Sport is good for you. Let's play badminton together. "So Johnny plays with Miss Li. </p><p>（1）The sun is ________. The wind ________ gently. </p><p>（2）Jimmy, his friends and Miss Li go to the ________ by car. </p><p>（3）There is a mountain, ________ and ________ in the place. It is good for ________. </p><p>（4）Fishing is a ________ sport. We can't ________ all the time. </p><p>（5）Biking is ________. But if you go biking in the forest, don't go too ________or ride too ________. </p><p>（6）________ is Mary's favourite sport. It makes her ________. </p><p>（7）Johnny is too fat. He ________ to move his body and do some ________. So Miss Li and Johnny play ________ together.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】shining； blowscountrysidea lake； a forest； campingquiet；movefunfarquicklyHiking；strongneedssportsbadminton</p><p>【解析】</p><p>这是一篇介绍Jimmy和朋友们一起去野营的短文。</p><p>（1）根据短文叙述 It is a sunny day. The wind blows gently.（今天是一个晴朗的日子。风微微吹着。）可知第一空填上shining“闪耀”，第二空用blow, 主语是第三人称单数，blow用单三blows. 故答案为：shining, blows.</p><p>（2）根据短文叙述They drive for an hour and find a beautiful place in the countryside (乡村). （他们开车一小时找到了一个漂亮的乡村。）可知应填countryside. 故答案为：countryside. </p><p>（3）根据短文叙述The place has a mountain, a lake and a forest.（这个地方有山，湖和森林。）和It is a great place for camping. （它是一个野营的好地方。）可知应填a lake, a forest和camping. 故答案为：a lake, a forest, camping.</p><p>（4）根据短文叙述 They sit and wait for a long time. They don't move because fishing is a quiet sport.（他们坐着等很长时间。他们不动因为钓鱼是一项安静的运动。）可知应填quiet和move. 故答案为：quiet, move. </p><p>（5）根据短文叙述 They go biking in the forest. It's fun but they can't go too far or ride too quickly.（他们在森林里骑自行车。那很有趣可知他们不能骑太快和骑太远。）可知应填fun, far和quickly. 故答案为：fun, far, quickly.</p><p>（6）根据短文叙述Hiking is their favourite sport. It makes them strong.（远足是他们最喜欢的运动，它使他们强壮。）可知应填Hiking和strong. 故答案为：Hiking， strong. </p><p>（7）根据短文叙述You need to move your body. Sport is good for you. Let's play badminton together.（你需要让你的身体动起来。让我们一起打羽毛球吧。）可知应填needs, sports和badminton. 故答案为：needs，sports，badminton.</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。</p><p>If you use fire carefully, fire can help you a lot. But if you don't, you will be dangerous.</p><p>People know the danger of fire. It's good for us to know how to protect us from fire.</p><p>First, get a smoke alarm in the house. It can make a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately (立刻) in case of emergency (紧急情况).</p><p>Next, have an escaping (逃生) plan. Make sure we all know where is the safety exit (出口) of your house. In case of fire emergency, everyone should follow the right way to escape.</p><p>Then, it is necessary for every family to buy a fire extinguisher (灭火器). And also make sure that every family member know how to use it.</p><p>Sometimes fire is dangerous. We must be careful. We know the danger of fire and we should know how to protect ourselves.</p><p>We should get a smoke alarm. So we can find the fire and escape quickly.</p><p>We should have an escaping plan. We should know where the safety exit.</p><p>We should buy a fire extinguisher and learn to use it.</p><p>【1】Fire can help us a lot if we use it carelessly. （_______）</p><p>【2】The smoke alarm can tell us the fire danger. （_______）</p><p>【3】We should follow the right way to escape. （_______）</p><p>【4】A fire extinguisher can help us put out the fire. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】略</p><p>【2】略</p><p>【3】略</p><p>【4】略</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】句型转换。</p><p>【1】Can you tell me about fire safety? （改成肯定句） </p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【2】Yaz lives in a cave. （根据划线部分提问） </p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【3】Ben, hold the glass of water alcove the paper, please. （改成否定句） </p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【4】The window is made of glass. （根据划线部分提问） </p><p>________________________________________</p><p>【5】The wind blows strongly in winter. （根据划线部分提问）</p><p>________________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】You can tell me about fire safety.</p><p>【2】Where does Yaz live?</p><p>【3】Ben, don’t hold the glass of water above the paper, please.</p><p>【4】What is the window made of?</p><p>【5】How does the wind blow in winter?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：你能告诉我关于防火的知识吗？这是情态动词构成的一般疑问句，变成陈述句将can放到谓语动词前即可。故答案为You can tell me about fire safety.</p><p>【2】句意：Yaz住在洞穴里。划线部分是位置，用疑问词Where“哪里”来提问，句子剩余部分变成一般疑问句跟着后面，这是实义动词作谓语的句子，句子主语是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句用助动词does, 谓语动词用原形。故答案为Where does Yaz live?</p><p>【3】句意：本，请把杯子里的水盛在纸上。祈使句的否定形式，在句首动词前加don’t，句意为本，请不要把杯子里的水盛在纸上。故答案为Ben, don’t hold the glass of water above the paper, please.</p><p>【4】句意：窗户是玻璃做的。根据划线部分是物质，用疑问词what什么引导，后面接一般疑问句，将is提到句首，句意为窗户是用什么做的？故答案为What is the window made of?</p><p>【5】句意：冬天风刮得很大。根据划线部分是副词，用疑问词how怎样引导，本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用does，谓语用动词原形blow吹，句意为冬天的风吹得怎么样？故答案为How does the wind blow in winter?</p></div>
题型：补全对话
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】读—读，选词填空，并按照泡咖啡的顺序给句子编号。</p><p> </p><p>First      Next     Then    Finally</p><p> </p><p>【1】________ ________, drink the coffee. It tastes nice.</p><p>【2】________ ________, boil the water.</p><p>【3】________ ________, put the coffee powder in the cup.</p><p>【4】________ ________, pour the hot water into the cup.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】 4 Finally </p><p>【2】 1 First </p><p>【3】 2 Next </p><p>【4】 3 Then </p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】句意：_____喝咖啡。味道很好。根据泡咖啡的顺序，喝咖啡应是最后一步，finally最后，故答案为4；Finally。</p><p>【2】句意：_____把水煮开。根据泡咖啡的顺序，把水煮开是第一步，首先first，故答案为1；First。</p><p>【3】句意：_____把咖啡粉放在杯子里。根据泡咖啡的顺序，把咖啡粉放在杯子是第二步，next接下来，故答案为2；Next。</p><p>【4】句意：_____把热水倒进杯子里。根据泡咖啡的顺序，把热水倒进杯子里是第三步，then然后，故答案为3；Then。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Read and write（读一读，选出适当的单词完成句子，答案写在横线上，每词限用一次） </p><p> meets runs Finally lakes long starts east through down up west </p><p>1. The Yangtze River is very, very _________. First, it _________ high in the mountains in the _________ of China. </p><p>2. Next, Yangtze River runs ___________ the mountains and __________ the beautiful Three Gorges. </p><p>3. Then, it ___________ many other ___________ and rivers </p><p>4. _________, it __________ into the sea.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】1. long starts west 2. down through 3. meets lakes 4. Finally runs </p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
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