外研版（三起）五年级下册期中测试英语试卷
题型：听力题※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，按你所听到的顺序用1----5给下列图片排序。每小题读一遍。</p><p><img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/d5045f8a/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST.001.png" width="76" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____）<img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/d5045f8a/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST.002.png" width="88" height="66" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/d5045f8a/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST.003.png" width="72" height="61" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/d5045f8a/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST.004.png" width="68" height="58" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" /> （_____） <img src="https://picture.zhihuicn.com/2020/11/28/00/d5045f8a/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST/SYS202011280025435310739901_ST.005.png" width="68" height="62" alt="" style="-aw-left-pos:0pt; -aw-rel-hpos:column; -aw-rel-vpos:paragraph; -aw-top-pos:0pt; -aw-wrap-type:inline" />（_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】3 5 1 2 4 </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. juice 2. chips 3. sandwich 4. kite 5. hamburger</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，选择正确的答语。每小题读一遍。</p><p>（_____） 1. A. Make a cake B. I did my homework. C. Buy a book.</p><p>（_____） 2. A. Here you are. B. It’s heavy. C. In the library.</p><p>（_____） 3. A. By bus. B. At ten o’clock. C. Last night.</p><p>（_____） 4. A. I watched TV. B. I’m going to read my book. C. Here it is.</p><p>（_____） 5. A. Yes, I am. B. They’re heavy. C. Yes, I have.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B C A B C </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. What did you do yesterday?</p><p>2. Where are the books?</p><p>3. How do you go to Beijing?</p><p>4. What are you going to do tonight?</p><p>5. Have you got a book about animals?</p></div>
题型：听力题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】听录音，完成句子。每小题读两遍。</p><p>1. We had a ________ English dinner. It was delicious.</p><p>2. ________this blue one, please.</p><p>3. We can find ________ from books.</p><p>4. Life was very ________ in China many years ago.</p><p>5. Chen Hai ________ very hard.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】traditional Try information difficult studied </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. We had a traditional English dinner. It was delicious.</p><p>2. Try this blue one please.</p><p>3. We can find information from books.</p><p>4. Life was very difficult in China many years ago.</p><p>5. Chen Hai was a good pupil. He studied very hard.</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>1. two（同音词）______________</p><p>2. heavy（反义词）______________</p><p>3. driver（动词）______________</p><p>4. hard（反义词）______________</p><p>5. library（复数）______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】too/to light drive easy/soft libraries </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. two基数词，其意思是二，同音词有too（副词）/to（介词）。故答案为too/to。</p><p>2. heavy形容词，重的，其反义词是轻的light。故答案为light。</p><p>3. driver名词，司机，其动词是去掉r。故答案为drive。</p><p>4. hard形容词，困难/坚硬。当困难讲时，反义词是容易的easy；当坚硬讲时，反义词是柔软的soft。故答案为easy/soft。</p><p>5. library名词，图书馆，其复数是不规则变化，把y变i加es。故答案为libraries。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】按要求写单词。</p><p>1. study（近义词）______________</p><p>2. learn（过去式）______________</p><p>3. radio（复数）______________</p><p>4. we（宾格）______________</p><p>5. dancer（动词）______________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】learn learnt radios us dance </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. study动词，学习，其近义词也是学习learn。故答案为learn。</p><p>2. learn动词原形，学习，其过去式是不规则变化learnt。故答案为learnt。</p><p>3. radio名词，收音机，其复数是规则变化，直接加s。故答案为radios。</p><p>4. we人称代词主格，我们，其宾格是us我们。故答案为us。</p><p>5. dancer名词，舞者，其动词形式是去掉r，dance跳舞。故答案为dance。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This bag is nice. But it’s too _______ for me. ( )</p><p>A.easy B.happy C.heavy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“这个包很漂亮。但是它对我来说太重了。”easy容易的，happy高兴的，heavy重的，根据句意可知C项符合。故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Where are the CDs _______ games? ( )</p><p>A.about B.in C.with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“关于游戏的CD在哪里？”about关于，in在，with和，根据句意可知A项符合。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He _______ there _______ his children every day. ( )</p><p>A.lived; with B.lives; with C.live; with</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“他每天和孩子们住在那里。”根据every day可知句子是一般现在时，He是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，排除AC。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】These books are new, but those are ________. ( )</p><p>A.young B.tall C.old</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“这些书是新的，但是那些是旧的。”young年轻的，tall高的，old老的，根据句意可知C项符合，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】—Where can you find English books? ( )</p><p>—__________</p><p>A.In the library. B.At the zoo. C.In the city.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：“—你在哪里能找到英语书？—在图书馆。”A选项意思是在图书馆，B选项意思是在动物园，C选项意思是在城市里，根据常识可知在图书馆里能找到书。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He went to the zoo and ________ animals yesterday. ( )</p><p>A.saw B.see C.seeing</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“他昨天去动物园看了动物。”根据yesterday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，A是过去式，B是原形，C是现在分词。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Sam likes _______ milk. ( )</p><p>A.drink B.drinking C.drinks</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“萨姆喜欢喝牛奶。”like后面加动词有两种形式：like to do/like doing。故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】---_______ is she wearing these clothes? ( )</p><p>---Because she is a dancer.</p><p>A. Who B. What C. Why</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】_______ old lady talked about her life many years ago. ( )</p><p>A.An B.A C.The</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“一位老太太谈起了她多年前的生活。”An用在元音因素开头的单词前，A用于辅音因素开头的单词前，the表特指，此题不表特指且old是以元音因素开头的单词。故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Jimmy _______ the food is delicious. ( )</p><p>A.say B.says C.saying</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意“吉米说食物是美味的。”A是原形，B是三单，C是现在分词，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故选B。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He ________ (drink) a lot of juice last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】drank</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：昨晚他喝了很多的果汁。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，drink的过去式是drank。故答案为drank。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】This bag has got four ________ (pocket).</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】pockets</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这个包有四个口袋。four后面跟可数名词的复数，pocket的复数是直接加s。故答案为pockets。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】The _________ (child) were eating apples.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】children</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：孩子们正在吃苹果。were是are的过去式，前面的名词应该是复数形式，child的复数是children。故答案为children。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】My good friend ________ (give) me a book last Sunday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】gave</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的好朋友上星期天给我了一本书。根据last Sunday可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，give的过去式是gave。故答案为gave。</p></div>
题型：填空题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】There ________ (be not) many pears on the desk an hours ago.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】weren’t/were not</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：一小时前桌子上没有多少梨。根据后面的pears，可知be动词用are；又根据an hour ago可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，are的过去式是were；were not的缩写是weren’t。故答案为weren’t/were not。</p></div>
题型：匹配题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】从右栏中选出左栏问句的答语。</p><p>（_____） 1. Who is listening to music? A. They are on the desk.</p><p>（_____） 2. What did Linda do there? B. No, he didn’t.</p><p>（_____） 3. Did he play chess yesterday? C. John.</p><p>（_____） 4. Where are the caps? D. He went there by train.</p><p>（_____） 5. How did he go there? E. She watched TV.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C E B A D </p><p>【解析】</p><p>1. 句意：谁在听音乐？根据问句可知答语是人，选项C. John.约翰。符合题意。故选C。</p><p>2. 句意：琳达在那里做了什么？问句主语是Linda，答语主语应该用she，选项E. She watched TV.她看电视了。符合题意。故选E。</p><p>3. 句意：他昨天下棋了吗？Did开头的一般疑问句，用yes或no回答，选项B. No, he didn’t.不，他没有。故选B。</p><p>4. 句意：帽子在哪？问句中主语是caps，答语主语应该用they，选项A. They are on the desk.它们在桌子上。符合题意。故选A。</p><p>5. 句意：他怎么去那？问句中主语是he，答语中主语也是he，选项D. He went there by train. 他坐火车去那儿。符合题意。故选D。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Tim studied very hard.（改为否定句）</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Tim didn’t study very hard.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：蒂姆学习很努力。含有实义动词的肯定句变否定句，需要借助助动词，分析句子可知是一般过去时，借助didn’t，后面的动词用原形。故答案为Tim didn’t study very hard.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He was in a small house.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Where was he?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他在一个小房子里。划线部分是地点，对地点提问用where。故选为Where was he?</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】Have you got a book about China?（肯定回答）</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Yes, I have.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：你有一本关于中国的书吗？Have开头的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+have. 否定回答是No, 主语+haven’t. 故答案为Yes, I have.</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They had sandwiches and hamburgers for lunch?（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What did they have for lunch?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他们午餐吃三明治和汉堡包？划线部分是饮食，对吃的什么提问用what。故答案为What did they have for lunch?</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He went Shanghai last week.（对划线部分提问）</p><p>_____________________________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When did he go Shanghai?</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：他上星期去了上海。划线部分是时间，对时间提问用when。故答案为When did he go Shanghai?</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】改错：I want drink juice. （______）改为_________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B to drink </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我想要喝果汁。want to do sth.想要做某事，动词不定式。故答案为B，to drink。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】改错：Loot in these photos. （______）改为_________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A at </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：看这些照片。look at看，固定搭配。故答案为A，at。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】改错：It will is hard for him. （______）改为_________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A be </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：这对他来说很难。will后面跟动词原形，is的原形是be。故答案为A，be。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】改错：There weren’t some radios many years ago. （_______）改为_________ </p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A any </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：很多年前没有收音机。some一般用在肯定句中，any一般用在否定句和一般疑问句中，本题句子是否定句。故答案为A，any。</p></div>
题型：改错
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】改错：I go to the zoo yesterday. （______）改为_________</p><p> A B C</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A went </p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我昨天去动物园了。根据yesterday，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式是went。故答案为A，went。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】我是阅读小冠军，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。</p><p>Yesterday I went to the KFC with my friends. I had two hamburgers and drank some juice. Ann ate a hamburger and some chips. She didn’t like juice. So she drank some coffee. Dongdong ate rice and vegetables. He drank some juice. After the meal, we went to the zoo. We saw elephants, tigers and monkeys. We were happy yesterday.</p><p>【1】I went to KFC with my cousins yesterday. （_______）</p><p>【2】I had two hamburgers and drank some juice. （_______）</p><p>【3】Ann ate hamburger, some chips and drank some tea. （_______）</p><p>【4】After the meal, we went the zoo. （_______）</p><p>【5】Dongdong drank some juice. （_______）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】F</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【5】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>本文主要讲了昨天去KFC吃的食物和去动物园看动物。</p><p>【1】题干句意“我昨天和我的堂兄弟去肯德基了。”根据“Yesterday I went to the KFC with my friends.”题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【2】题干句意“我吃了两个汉堡包，喝了些果汁。”根据“I had two hamburgers and drank some juice.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【3】题干句意“安吃了汉堡包，吃了薯条，喝了茶。”根据“Ann ate a hamburger and some chips. She didn’t like juice. So she drank some coffee.”题干与原文不符。故答案为F。</p><p>【4】题干句意“饭后，我们去了动物园。”根据“After the meal, we went to the zoo.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p><p>【5】题干句意“东东喝了些果汁。”根据“Dongdong ate rice and vegetables. He drank some juice.”可知题干与原文相符。故答案为T。</p></div>
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