外研版（三起）五年级下册期末测试英语试卷
题型：选择题※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】My bike is __________. I want a new one. ( )</p><p>A.nice B.broken C.new D.lovely</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我的自行车是_____。我想要一辆新的。A. nice很好的，B. broken坏了，C. new新的，D. lovely可爱的，既然要买新的，可知B符合语境，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】She cooked Chinese food __________.( )</p><p>A. tonight B. tomorrow C. last night</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I like meat and she __________ vegetables. ( )</p><p>A.like B.likes C.liked D.like to</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我喜欢肉，她喜欢蔬菜。喜欢某物like+sth.从句中like可知句子为一般现在时，she是第三人称单数，like要用单三式likes，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Let’s send an email _______ our teacher. ( )</p><p>A. for B. to C. from</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】Han nan is __________the south __________China. ( )</p><p>A. on; form B. to; in C. in; of</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：容易
<div><div><p>【题目】I want ________ a map of China. ( )</p><p>A. buy B. is buying C. to buy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>略</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】I’ll __________ home at six o’clock. ( )</p><p>A.at B.be C.go to D.go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>句意：我会在六点回家。回家go home，待在家里要用be at home，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.met B.gave C.drank D.go</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. met遇见，B. gave给，C. drank喝，D. go去，ABC是动词的过去式，D是动词原形，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.cheese B.dancer C.singer D.librarian</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. cheese芝士，B. dancer跳舞的人，C. singer歌手，D. librarian图书管理员，BCD是职业，A是食物，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.hard B.yours C.easy D.heavy</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. hard努力的，B. yours你的，C. easy容易的，D. heavy重的，ACD是形容词，B是名词性物主代词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.where B.wheel C.pocket D.bag</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. where哪里，B. wheel轮子，C. pocket口袋，D. bag包，BCD是名次，A是副词，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.timetable B.information C.use D.dictionary</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. timetable时间表，B. information信息，C. use使用，D. dictionary字典，ABD是名次，C是动词，故选C。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.week B.delicious C.year D.hour</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. week周，B. delicious美味的，C. year年，D. hour小时，ACD是名次，B是形容词，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.blue B.brown C.green D.back</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】D</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. blue蓝色的，B. brown棕色的，C. green绿色的，D. back后面，ABC是形容词，D副词，故选D。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.shoes B.bag C.socks D.coats</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. shoes鞋子，B. bag包，C. socks袜子，D. coats外套，ACD是名词复数，B是名词单数，故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】选出不同类的单词：( )</p><p>A.told B.lived C.suggest D.had</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】C</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. told告诉，B. lived生活，C. suggest建议，D. had有，ABD是动词的过去式，C是动词原形，故选C。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】She ate an ice-cream yesterday. （改为一般疑问句） </p><p>__________ she __________ an ice-cream yesterday.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Did eat </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：她昨天吃了一个冰激凌。主语she，动词ate，改为一般疑问句要用助动词did，ate还原为eat，首字母大写，故答案为Did；eat。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】He wrote a letter last night. （改为否定句） </p><p>He __________ __________ a letter last night.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】didn’t write </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：他昨晚写了一封信。主语he，动词wrote，改为否定句要用助动词did+not，wrote还原为write，故答案为didn’t；write。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】They went to Harbin last summer. （划线部分提问） </p><p>__________ __________ they __________ to Harbin?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】When did go </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：他们去年夏天去了哈尔滨。划线部分是时间，用when提问，主语they，动词went，改为一般疑问句要用助动词did，went还原为go，首字母大写，故答案为When；did；go。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】He did his homework. （对划线部分提问）</p><p>__________ did he __________?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】What do </p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：他做了他的作业。划线部分是事物，用what提问，主语he，动词did，改为一般疑问句要用助动词did，did还原为do，首字母大写，故答案为What；do。</p></div>
题型：句型转转
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】Are you ready for you trip?（作肯定回答） </p><p>_______________________</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】Yes, I am.</p><p>【解析】</p><p>原句句意：你准备好去旅行了吗？该句是are引导的一般疑问句，简略的肯定回答Yes, I am.故答案为Yes, I am.</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你应该对我的朋友说你好。( )</p><p>A.You should say hello to my friend. B.You should say my friend hello.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. You should say hello to my friend. 你应该对我的朋友说你好。B. You should say my friend hello.表述错误，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你在想什么？( )</p><p>A.How are you thinking about? B.What are you thinking about?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. How are you thinking about?表述错误，B. What are you thinking about? 你在想什么？故选B。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】他们在9点开始上课。( )</p><p>A.They start school at 9 o’clock. B.They walk to school at 9 o’clock.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. They start school at 9 o’clock.他们在9点开始上课。B. They walk to school at 9 o’clock.他们九点走路去上学。根据所给中文，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】这位老人不能坐下。( )</p><p>A.This old man can`t sit down. B.This old man can`t stand up.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. This old man can`t sit down. 这位老人不能坐下。B. This old man can`t stand up. 这位老人不能站起来。根据所给中文，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】你能很好地接住球吗？( )</p><p>A.Can you catch the ball well? B.Can you control the ball well?</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】A</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. Can you catch the ball well? 你能很好地接住球吗？B.Can you control the ball well? 你能很好地控制住球吗？根据所给中文，故选A。</p></div>
题型：选择题
※难度：较易
<div><div><p>【题目】在这个包里有太多的苹果。( )</p><p>A.There is too many apples in the bag. B.There are too many apples in the bag.</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】B</p><p>【解析】</p><p>A. There is too many apples in the bag. 表述错误，there be句型，句中too many apples 是复数，be动词要用are；B. There are too many apples in the bag. 在这个包里有太多的苹果。故选B。</p></div>
题型：阅读理解
※难度：一般
<div><div><p>【题目】阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） 。</p><p>A Trip</p><p>I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. It’s the capital（省会）of the Shandong. It’s in the east of China. There are lots of springs （泉）in Jinan. So it’s also called the Spring City. We visited Daming Lake, Baotu Spring Park and Spring City Square. We also climbed the Qianfo Mountain. We took lots of photos. We had a good time.</p><p>【1】We went to Jinan five years ago. （_____）</p><p>【2】Jinan is in the east of China. （_____）</p><p>【3】Jinan is also called the Spring City. （_____）</p><p>【4】We had a good time in Jinan. （_____）</p></div></div>
<div><p>【答案】</p><p>【1】F</p><p>【2】T</p><p>【3】T</p><p>【4】T</p><p>【解析】</p><p>【1】题干句意为“我们五年前去了济南。”根据“I went to Jinan with my parents two years ago. ”可知是两年前，表述不正确，故答案为F。</p><p>【2】题干句意为“济南在中国东部。”根据“It’s the capital（省会）of the Shandong. It’s in the east of China.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【3】题干句意为“济南也被叫做春城。”根据“So it’s also called the Spring City.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p><p>【4】题干句意为“我们在济南玩得很开心。”根据“We had a good time.”可知表述正确，故答案为T。</p></div>
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